2022-2023學(xué)年北京市首都師大附屬回龍觀育新學(xué)校高二（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷

第一部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．"It's no use，Mum." said Johnny. "I'm just no good at dancing."
     "You've got to keep trying.Tonight will be（1）

  ，dear.Try a turn with that pretty Lisette."
     Johnny （2）

  .Every Saturday night used to be the best of the week.He and his parents went to the dance at the Club，where his hero，Alcide，played the accordion with the band.But lately everything had changed.Now that Johnny was older，he was （3）

  to dance with a girl.
     When Johnny and his parents arrived at the Club，music had already started.Johnny got up his（4）

  to approach Lisette. "May I have this dance？" Johnny asked. "That's all right，" said Lisette.Johnny struggled to keep up with Lisette's smooth steps，but he was always one beat behind her.Then Johnny heard his friend Pierre say， "Look!Johnny has two let feet!"（5）

  burst from the crowd.Johnny broke away and ran outside.determined never to go to another dance.
     The next Saturday，Alcide （6）

  to Johnny's house for some potatoes.He happened to hear Johnny playing the accordion.Alcide's eyes（7）

  . "Bring that accordion and play some songs tonight，" Alcide said.jye.ai he drove off，leaving Johnny staring open-mouthed after him.
     At the Club，Johnny scanned the crowd for Lisette and（8）

  her，and invited her for a dance.The band played for a long time before Alcide said， "Dear friends，I got a surprise for you tonight.Young Johnny is going to join us!"（9）

  ，Johnny stepped up on the platform，his eyes on the floor.He began to play，and the band joined in behind him.When the song ended，he heard cheers.Johnny kept playing until the dance was over. "You did a fine job tonight.Play with us again next Saturday night，" Alcide said. "Yes，sir!" "said Johnny.As he went outside，Johnny saw Lisette and her friends near the door.Lisette stepped（10）

  ，smiling. "You played really good tonight!" she said. "Thank you，" Johnny blushed.
  
  

  （1）	A．difficult	B．troublesome	C．different	D．terrible
  （2）	A．a(chǎn)nswered	B．sighed	C．smiled	D．laughed
  （3）	A．expected	B．invited	C．a(chǎn)llowed	D．chosen
  （4）	A．spirits	B．feelings	C．courage	D．strength
  （5）	A．Shouts	B．Laughter	C．Applause	D．Cheers
  （6）	A．ran	B．walked	C．drove	D．cycled
  （7）	A．opened	B．rolled	C．sharpened	D．widened
  （8）	A．caught	B．searched	C．sought	D．spotted
  （9）	A．Struggling	B．Trembling	C．Wandering	D．Whispering
  （10）	A．backward	B．upward	C．forward	D．downward
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.3

  解析

第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共1小題；每小題15分，共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。

• 2．A
  Sixteen years ago，Jason was a college professor （1）

  a huge six-bedroom house and a fortune of two million dollars.A few years ago.jye.ai knew millions of people died of hunger every year，and there were places with no schools and no teachers.This worried him a lot and he felt guilty being a rich man without （2）

  （do）anything.Therefore，he gave away all his money to charities. "Success（3）

  （not measure）by how much money you have（4）

  by how you understand the true meaning of life." said Jason.
  B Naomi Wats.jye.ai of Hollywood's greatest （5）

  （star），was born in England on 28^th September.1968.At seven she （6）

  （begin）to follow her mother and her brother around England until in 1982 they settled in Australia（7）

  Naomi persuaded her mother to let her take acting classes.After bit parts in commercials，she landed her first role in For Love Alone.Later her part in the film Mulholland Drive showed her strong acting ability.jye.ai earned much respect.
  C Your personality shapes you.Personality is the characteristic patterns of thoughts，feelings and behaviors that make a person unique.Understanding personality allows us （8）

  （predict）how people will respond to certain situations and what they prefer and value.For example，an outgoing person may jump for joy when facing new experiences，（9）

  a shy person may feel（10）

  （embarrass）in front of a large group of people.
  組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，38分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，共28分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 3．Looking for a good book？We have the world's largest collection of expert book recommendations.The following are books that have been recommended over and over again，suggesting they are some of the most important books ever written.
     Atomic Habits by James Clear
     Atomic Habits，published in 2018，will reshape the way you think about progress and success，and give you the tools and strategies you need to transform your habits.If you're having trouble changing your habits，the problem is your system.Bad habits repeat themselves again and again because you have the wrong system for change.James Clear will help you get a proven system that can take you to new heights.
     The Looming Tower by Lawrence Wright
     The Looming Tower by Lawrence Wright was published in 2014.The book is the most detailed and thrilling account of the events that led to the destruction of the Twin Towers，based on five years of research and hundreds of interviews.
     Ammonite by Nicola Griffith
     Ammonite，Griffith's first science fiction，which was published in 1992，won the Lambda Award and the James Tiptree Jr Award.It tells us a thrilling story：A human expedition to the planet Jeep is nearly wiped out by a virus that kills all the men and most of the women.Some centuries later，Marghe is sent to test a vaccine on the people there.As she lives and moves among them，Marghe finds herself changed in unexpected ways.
     Walden by Henry David Thoreau
     First published in 1854，Walden details Thoreau's experiences over the course of two years，two months，and two days in a cabin he built near Walden Pond，in woodland owned by his friend Ralph Waldo Emerson，near Concord，Massachusetts.The book compresses the time into a single calendar year and uses passages of four seasons to symbolize human development.
  
  （1）Who wrote the book about the disaster of the Twin Towers？

  
  A．James Clear.
  B．Lawrence Wright.
  C．Nicola Griffith.
  D．Henry David Thoreau.
  （2）Which book is the best choice for the people who love science fictions？

  
  A．Atomic Habits.
  B．The Looming Tower.
  C．Ammonite.
  D．Walden.
  （3）According to the passage，the four books are all

  .
  A．a(chǎn)bout thrilling stories
  B．recommended by experts
  C．newly published books
  D．helpful in shaping your habits
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分：書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，32分）第一節(jié)（共1小題；第1-2題每小題12分，第3題3分，第4題5分，共12分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上寫下相關(guān)值息，完成對(duì)該問(wèn)題的回答。

• 8．In 1983，Howard Gardner，a professor at Harvard，published Frames of Mind：The Theory of Multiple Intelligences.In the book，he presented one type of intelligence that everyone must develop if they want to be successful.That is emotional intelligence.
      Emotional intelligence refers to the ability to identify and regulate your own emotions.It means having a deep understanding of yourself，knowing your own strengths and weaknesses，and handling reactions and emotions wisely.Emotional intelligence is critical for success in almost any field and it is especially important for high-stress environments，for example，when times are tough and when a person wants to quit or is fearful.
      We all know highly emotional people.Rather than react wisely，they tend to let their emotions run their lives，often saying or doing something they may later regret.I've seen many people do this on social media，getting in arguments with loved ones over trivial stuff because they have different opinions.This inability to master the self leads to many struggles and heartaches for people.
      Emotional intelligence does not mean being void（沒(méi)有）of emotions.It means you know it is okay to be angry，just not out-of-control angry.You know it's okay to feel hurt，but it is not okay to do something stupid in the name of revenge（報(bào)復(fù)）.Many of us know people who are very intelligent，but allow their emotions to damage their lives.
      Now，reflect on how you manage your emotions.Are you smart in the way you express what you're feeling，especially when the pressure is on？
  
  （1）According to the passage，what is "emotional intelligence"？

  
  （2）How do highly emotional people deal with their emotions？

  
  （3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement，then underline it and explain why.
  It's important to keep your emotions under control，so when you get hurt，you should neither get angry nor do stupid things for revenge.

  
  （4）In your daily life，what can you do to better manage your emotions？
  組卷：18引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（20分）

• 9．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華。你的英國(guó)朋友Jim最近在讀關(guān)于成功的書籍，在給你的郵件中提到想要了解你心目中的成功人士。想請(qǐng)你介紹一位你所欽佩的成功人物。請(qǐng)你給Jim回信，內(nèi)容包括：
  1.該人物是誰(shuí)；
  2.他/她成功的秘訣是什么；
  3.該人物的事跡和主要貢獻(xiàn)；
  4.該人物對(duì)你的影響。
  注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；
  2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
  Dear Jim，
                                                                                                                                                            
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析