2022年湖北省荊門(mén)市中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

一、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分80分）第一節(jié)（共8小題，每小題6分，滿(mǎn)分80分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．
  （1）We had better take a（an）

  when we go out on April 15th.
  A．thick coat
  B．umbrella
  C．map
  D．bike
  （2）It may be rainy for

  days during these seven days.
  A．0
  B．2
  C．4
  D．7
  （3）We can see that

  .
  A．we should wash our car on April 18th
  B．the sun rises at 7：03 in the morning on April 12th
  C．we'd better not do any sports outside on April 12th
  D．it will be very rainy on April 16th
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．How many friends do you have？If you have many，you're lucky.If you have a few good friends，you're more than lucky.Our best friends can make our lives richer.They can teach us things.They can also challenge us to be better people.In a word （簡(jiǎn)而言之），they are very important to us.
     Good friends can help us stay healthy，too.When we are sick，they often take care of us and support us.Without friends，we feel lonely.Loneliness can be as harmful as smoking 15 cigarettes （香煙） a day.So，build up your circle of friends and keep them close.
     Good friends make us more confident.Sometimes we feel bad and have doubts about ourselves.When you feel this way，reach out to your most trusted friends.They'll be there to cheer you up.They will let you know how amazing you are.
     Good friends push us to be better people.They challenge us to do better and be better.What's more，a friend's good qualities can influence us.For example，if they are friendly and hard-working，you are more likely to be friendly and hard-working，too.
  
  （1）According to the article，if your friend often helps the people around him，you may become

  .
  A．hard-working
  B．lazy and careless
  C．helpful and kind
  D．patient and careful
  （2）You are more than lucky to have a few good friends because a good friend

  .
  A．is able to bring better luck to you
  B．helps you become a better person
  C．trusts you more than most other people do
  D．treats you better than most other people do
  （3）What does "Loneliness can be as harmful as smoking 15 cigarettes a day" mean？

  
  A．Having no close friends is bad for our health.
  B．Having no close friends can feel as bad as smoking.
  C．Having no close friends may lead us to smoke heavily.
  D．Having no close friends may cause problems to our lungs （肺）.
  （4）According to the article，which of the following statements is true？

  
  A．Good friends can solve all of our problems.
  B．Good friends can take us out of our bad feelings.
  C．Good friends can prevent and treat many diseases.
  D．Good friends make us richer and more generous.
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

一、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分80分）第一節(jié)（共8小題，每小題6分，滿(mǎn)分80分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 7．I LOVE SHANGHAI.I think I fell in love with the city even before I came here.In the Western mind，Shanghai（1）

  （think） of as both strange and beautiful.It was known as the "City of Adventurers" and the "Pearl of the East." And when I arrived，I wasn't disappointed.（2）

  western visitors can see，the city is really shining as a beautiful pearl（珍珠）.
      That was many years ago，but my love of Shanghai has not grown （3）

  （little）；it has grown more.The city that interests me so much has never stopped improving and it is now ranked among the ten best cities in the world.And the Shanghai government hopes（4）

  （make） it the best city in the world by 2035.But what makes a city the "best"？
      I don't know（5）

  you agree with me or not.First of all，it has to have a good economy（經(jīng)濟(jì)） where young people can find good jobs.It also has to be a healthy place with a good environment.And，third，it has to be a place where people can relax and enjoy themselves.Most of all，a great city has to have great people.
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．去年7月，國(guó)家頒布了《關(guān)于進(jìn)一步減輕義務(wù)教育階段學(xué)生作業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)和校外培訓(xùn)負(fù)擔(dān)的意見(jiàn)》，要求切實(shí)減輕中小學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)。對(duì)于學(xué)業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)，你有什么看法？"雙減政策"對(duì)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)生活有什么影響呢？你還有什么好的建議嗎？一家英語(yǔ)雜志社想要了解湖北各地相關(guān)的情況，請(qǐng)你用一篇文章來(lái)表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。
  要點(diǎn)：
  （1）花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間在大量作業(yè)上不利于身體健康；
  （2）如果有足夠的時(shí)間休息，我們可以學(xué)得更好；
  （3）我們的生活已經(jīng)發(fā)生了改變，市區(qū)見(jiàn)不到那么多的補(bǔ)習(xí)班了；
  （4）有足夠的時(shí)間參加體育活動(dòng)，可以交更多的朋友，感覺(jué)壓力更小了；
  （5）你的建議……
  要求：
  a.語(yǔ)言通順，條理清楚，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；
  b.要點(diǎn)齊全，內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
  c.詞數(shù)：100左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
  參考詞匯：雙減政策Double Reduction Policy 補(bǔ)習(xí)班after-school program
  
      I think Double Reduction Policy is very good for us students.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析