2022年山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高考英語(yǔ)最后一卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)， 滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2. 5分， 滿分37.5分）
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1．Our site specializes in European cycling tours，Bike & Boat Tours，Road Bike Tours and now River Cruises throughout Europe，Asia，and the Americas.
We take great pride in offering you the best services and in providing you with a vacation that will be fondly remembered.Whether it is a European bike tour，river cruise，or one of many other cycling vacations，our staff will do everything to plan your dream holiday.
Our bike tour prices are the lowest on the market and we've managed to keep them that way without sacrificing quality.We hope you'll let us take you on one of our many European cycling tours and now river cruise adventures!
Bike & Boat Trips
We have perhaps the largest online catalogue of well-established European bike and boat tours and sailing holidays.
Luxury Boat Tours
Take a Bike & Boat cycle tour on a luxury ship!A cycling tour in Europe with a beautiful boat by your side is not to be missed.
Bike Europe and Beyond
Bicycle touring in Europe and beyond—cycle your next vacation almost anywhere in Europe from our carefully chosen catalogue of bike tours.Recently we have also added a few American bike tours as well as bike tours in Vietnam.Whether you cycle Europe with a standard bicycle or an e-bike （electrically assisted bicycle），one of our cycling tours is bound to be right for you.
Road Bike Tours
Cycle Europe and experience one of our great new European road bike tours!These cycle tours in Europe （and now one is in the New Zealand） are intended for the more experienced cyclist that is not afraid of the long distances through extremely beautiful countryside.
River Cruises
We now offer river cruises throughout the world's most famous waterways.Whether it is a European river or a river cruise in China，one of our cruises is certain to attract you.
（1）The text is mainly written to.
A．introduce fantastic tour places
B．encourage readers to have adventures
C．compare boat tours with bike tours
D．invite readers to join in the tours
（2）Which countries have been added to "Bike Europe and Beyond"？
A．Vietnam & America.
B．New Zealand & China.
C．America & New Zealand.
D．China & Vietnam.
（3）Which of the following is for more experienced cyclists？
A．Bike & Boat Trips.
B．Road Bike Tours.
C．Luxury Boat Tours.
D．Bike Europe and Beyond.
（4）Which is the text probably taken from？
A．A newspaper.
B．A textbook.
C．A magazine.
D．A website.組卷：14引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．One of the most important ways to learn and master the English language is to read，read，and read.It is said that a good reader is also a good writer and a good speaker.However，in today's world，reading is something that most children dislike doing.
There are simply so many distractions （分心的事物） that books，magazines，and newspapers are often ignored and they are in favor of video games and movies.And while video games and movies also play a role in helping the child learn the English language，they still can't quite compare to reading.
And as a result，kids are learning less and less.Take a look at an elementary level text book.You'll notice that the books for elementary students are filled with pictures and colours.Those pictures and colours in the elementary level text books aren't there just for the sake （緣由） of design.Colours and pictures make us more engaged in the act of learning grammar.They catch our attention and help us retain （保留） more of what we read.This is especially true for little children who enjoy fun English.
Children are quite easily distracted.When you ask them to sit down and read quietly，their minds will often wander and it won't take long before you find them doodling （涂鴉） and not doing what you told them to do.But if a book is colourful enough to catch a kid's attention，then you'll have a better chance at getting the kid to sit down long enough to learn English.
The same principle holds true for interactivity （互動(dòng)）.Like colours and pictures，interactive reading materials like English songs for kids also get the child engaged in what he or she is learning.Interactive reading materials get the child to focus since using them is almost like playing.
（1）Why do children dislike reading？
A．They prefer newspapers.
B．They prefer films.
C．They prefer magazines.
D．They prefer books.
（2）Children will be interested in books that are.
A．full of pictures
B．explained clearly
C．written clearly
D．not very hard
（3）Colorful books can help the children.
A．do what they prefer
B．have a good time
C．fix their attention for a longer time
D．sit still and quietly組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Today，after 10 days of medical treatment，for the first time，I went out alone to meet a motherly lady who I had met during my stay in a program．She had been unwell recently and lived alone．Her sons live in foreign countries．
After I called her and told about my plan to visit her，she started becoming excited and planning food at once．Nowadays，she has a lady cook coming by to help her but she does part of the work herself with her bandaged （繃帶） leg．
I reached her home alone after being guided a couple of times by her before．I carried little things （snacks，books etc．） for her．She had been waiting for some time when I arrived．We talked about different things from health to her life and mine，from past to future，from food to travel etc．During the discussion，her care for me became clear when she made warm suggestions or supported me．
During the last few months，she had struggled with health and housework．She had got over those difficulties and here she was telling me how all of us must face some problems．She had seen a few people facing worse problems in the hospital and mentioned about their cases and was grateful for her present condition which was manageable．
She wanted to gift me something-she kept thinking of a dress，watch，footwear etc．whatever was new and great in her home．I kept refusing but finally took the footwear out of politeness．
She loved the snacks I had brought and wanted to eat them with her tea，I was quite happy to see the childlike interest．
While I was spending time with my motherly friend，the following thought kept coming back to me-probably this is why I have lived through the 10 days in this city．The time I spent with her seemed so much needed．I felt the deep peace it could bring to me and that brought such a big joy!
（1）How did the elderly lady feel when she heard the author's visit？
A．Shocked．
B．Pleased．
C．Nervous．
D．Embarrassed．
（2）What can we learn about the lady from her talks with the author？
A．She was considerate and very healthy．
B．She wished the author lo live with her．
C．She showed much concern to her bandaged leg．
D．She was grateful compared with those less fortunate．
（3）Why did the author accept the lady's gift？
A．It is impolite to turn down the warm-hearted offer．
B．She happened to need such shoes to wear．
C．It would be a waste to keep shoes unused．
D．She wanted to exchange gifts with her．
（4）How did the time spent with the lady benefit the author？
A．It enabled the author to live in the city so long．
B．It gave the author a lot of advice on a better life．
C．It helped the author to keep a peaceful mind．
D．It helped the author stay away from loneliness in life．組卷：18引用：3難度：0.4
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)， 滿分15分）第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）
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8．假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Mike來(lái)信說(shuō)中國(guó)書法很難學(xué)．就此請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封回信，主要內(nèi)容包括：
1．學(xué)習(xí)書法的意義；
2．練習(xí)書法的技巧；
3．給他鼓勵(lì)和信心．
注意：
1．詞數(shù)100左右；
2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3．開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
參考詞匯：書法calligraphy毛筆writing brush
Dear Mike．
I'm sorry to know that you have difficulty in learning Chinese calligraphy．_______
Best wishes．
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：21引用：5難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 概要寫作（滿分25分）
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9．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇50詞左右的內(nèi)容概要．
Does writing come hard to you？Are you discouraged to find yourself poor a writing？Nobody is born knowing how to write．Good writing habits，which help make you write on a regular basis，are necessary for you to improve your writing．
Firstly，you are supposed to read a wide range of books．It's obvious when a writer is not well-read lack of reading will be obvious in every sentence one writes．Reading prepares you with necessary knowledge to be a good writer．What's more，it provides you with basic skills for writing．The importance of reading cannot be stressed too much：read as much and as often as you can．
Secondly，it's important to make a writing schedule and write daily if it is possible．Whether you write for two hours a day or fifteen minutes a day，daily writing is the key to developing good writing habits．It's better to write for fifteen or twenty minutes every day than to sit for five or six hours to write over the weekend．However，if you can make a daily writing schedule with longer hours on your writing on weekends，then it's much better．
One of the worst habits is never to get help from others to improve your writing．It is advised that you share your work with others．For example，you can post scene or you blog，send your writing around to a few friends，round up some readers and let them comment or your writing．That way，you'll find your writing gradually improved．組卷：13引用：2難度：0.5