2018-2019學(xué)年河南省安陽(yáng)市林州一中分校（林慮中學(xué)）高一（下）開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷

一、閱讀理解

• 1．Most foodies （吃貨） agree that eating healthy food is important．But sometimes making good food choices can be tough．Now，there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their diets and their dining out experiences．
  Cheese & Wine Pairing app
     Wine and cheese can be a great combination．But which wines go best with which cheeses？Max McCalman's Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help．It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and advises wines to pair with each．Max McCalman's Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free for iPhones and iPads．
  Calorific app
     What does 200 calories look like？It can be hard to picture．Calorific provides images of 200 calories worth of food．The pictures can help people on a diet and those who just want to eat healthier food．The app is free for iPads and iPhones．There is also a version that provides more information for a price．
  HappyCow app
     Vegetarians do not eat animal meat．Vegans do not eat any animal products．The HappyCow app is made for both groups．Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world．A free version of HappyCow is available for Android that has ads and requires an Internet connection．
  LocalEats app
      Restaurant chains，like McDonald's，can be found almost anywhere a person might travel．But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals．LocalEats is designed for that．It lists locally owned restaurants so users can try foods from that area．The app costs about a dollar．
  
  （1）If people want to go on a diet，they need

  ．
  A．Cheese & Wine Pairing app
  B．Calorific app
  C．LocalEats app
  D．HappyCow app
  （2）Which of the following apps is NOT free for iPhone or Android？

  
  A．HappyCow app．
  B．Calorific app．
  C．LocalEats app．
  D．Cheese & Wine Pairing app．
  （3）What is the main purpose of this article？

  
  A．To show the differences in food apps．
  B．To advertise the best apps for iPhones．
  C．To introduce some healthy eating habits．
  D．To inform foodies of some useful apps．
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Raised in a fatherless home，my father was extremely tightfisted towards us children．His attitude didn't soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college．I had to ride the bus whenever I came home．Though the bus stopped about two miles from home，Dad never met me，even in sever weather．If I grumbled，he'd say in his loudest father-voice，"That's what your legs are for!"
     The walk didn't bother me as much as the fear of walking alone along the highway and country roads．I also felt less than valued that my father didn't seem concerned about my safety．But that feeling was canceled one spring evening．
     It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs．I longed for home．When the bus reached the stop，I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home．
     A row of hedge（樹(shù)籬）edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house．Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey，I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home．On that particular evening，the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge，moving toward the house．Upon closer observation，I realized it was the top of my father's head．Then I knew，each time I'd come home，he had stood behind the hedge，watching，until he knew I had arrived safely．I swallowed hard against the tears．He did care，after all．
     On later visits，that spot of gray became my watchtower．I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery．Upon reaching home，I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair．"So!My son，it's you!"he'd say，his face lengthening into pretended surprise．
     I replied，"Yes，Dad，it's me．I'm home．"
  
  （1）What does the underlined word"grumbled"in Paragraph 1 probably mean？

  
  A．Accepted happily．
  B．Explained clearly．
  C．Agreed willingly．
  D．Spoke unhappily．
  （2）What made the author feel upset was

  ．
  A．the tiredness after long hours in labs
  B．the fear of seeing something moving
  C．the feeling of being less than valued
  D．the loneliness of riding the bus home
  （3）The author's father watched behind the hedge because

  ．
  A．he was concerned about his son's safety
  B．he wanted to help his son build up courage
  C．he didn't want to meet his son at the doorway
  D．he didn't think his son was old enough to walk alone
  （4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？

  
  A．My Father's Secret．
  B．My College Life．
  C．Terrible Journey Home．
  D．Riding Bus Alone．
  組卷：13引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．Everyone has got two personalities---the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real．You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself，but when you're asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you．In a normal night，of course，you often change your sleeping positions．The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you fall asleep with．
     If you go to sleep on your back，you're a very open person．You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas．You don't like to upset people．So you never express your real feelings．You're quite shy and you aren't very confident．
     If you sleep on your stomach，you are a person who likes to keep secrets．You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad．You never want to change your ideas，but you are satisfied with your life the way it is．You usually live for today not tomorrow．
     If you sleep curled up（卷曲），you are probably a very nervous person．You have a low opinion of yourself and you often protecting yourself from being hurt，so you are very defensive．You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people．You prefer to be on your own．You're easily hurt．
     If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a well-balanced（平衡的） personality．You know your strengths and weaknesses．You're usually careful．You believe in yourself．You sometimes feel anxious，but you don't often get unhappy．You always say what you think，even if it makes people rather angry．
  
  （1）You may find the passage in

  ．
  A．a(chǎn) story book
  B．a(chǎn) guide book
  C．a(chǎn) sports newspaper
  D．a(chǎn) science magazine
  （2）Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality？

  
  A．He or she is always open with others．
  B．He or she is always easily upset．
  C．He or she always likes new ideas．
  D．He or she tends to believe in others．
  （3）Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends．She probably goes to sleep

  ．
  A．curled up
  B．on her back
  C．on her stomach
  D．on her side
  （4）What does the passage tell us？

  
  A．Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities．
  B．Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping．
  C．Changing positions will cause sleeping problems．
  D．Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier．
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

五、短文改錯(cuò)

• 8．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文．文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
  增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞．
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
  修改：在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞．
  注意：1． 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  2． 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
  I couldn't believe my ears when I heard my name calling． I was chosen to play the leading role in Cinderella， that was my dream． As a shy and thin girl， I used to be quite afraid of speaking in the public． But my parents and teachers always encourage me to do so． Now I have changed great． In class， I am often the first one to stand up and answer question even if I may make some mistakes． No pains， no gains． Now I am always brave enough overcome the difficulty in my heart and have changed in a lively girl． So my experience shows that we should not be afraid of losing face but only in this way can you make progress．
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

六、提綱類(lèi)作文

• 9．假設(shè)你是高中學(xué)生李華．你市戲劇院響應(yīng)國(guó)家在校園促進(jìn)傳統(tǒng)戲曲文化的號(hào)召，將在12月20日表演傳統(tǒng)京劇《霸王別姬》，學(xué)生可免費(fèi)觀看．你的朋友Tom對(duì)京劇很感興趣，因此你想邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)觀看表演．請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)封信，內(nèi)容包括：
  1．表演時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；
  2．表演內(nèi)容；
  3．計(jì)劃與期望．
  注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；
  2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．
  3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好．
  4．參考詞匯 《霸王別姬》Farewell My Concubine 市戲劇院the city theatre
  Dear Tom ，
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.7

  解析