2018年新人教版必修1英語單元測試卷（六）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項．
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1．Noah Webster was born on October 16，1758，in the West Division of Hartford．Noah's was an ordinary colonial family．At that time，few people went to college，but Noah loved to learn so his parents let him go to Yale，Connecticut's only college．He left for New Haven in 1774，when he was 16．Noah's years at Yale were the years of the Revolutionary War．
Noah did not like American schools．Sometimes 70 children of all ages were crammed into oneroom schoolhouses with no desks，poor books，and untrained teachers．Their books came from England．Noah thought that Americans should learn from American books，so in 1783，Noah wrote his own textbook：A Grammatical Institute of the English Language．Most people called it the"Bluebacked Speller"because of its blue cover．
For 100 years，Noah's book taught children how to read，spell，and pronounce words．It was the most popular American book of its time．Ben Franklin used Noah's book to teach his granddaughter to read．
When Noah was 43，he started writing the first American dictionary．He did this because Americans in different parts of the country spelled，pronounced and used words differently．He thought that all Americans should speak the same way．He also thought that Americans should not speak and spell just like the English．Noah used American spellings like"color"instead of the English"colour"，"music"instead of"musick"，"check"instead of"cheque"and"center"instead of"centre"．He also added American words that weren't in English dictionaries like"skunk"and"squash"．It took him over 27 years to write his book．When finished in 1828，Noah's dictionary had 70 000 words in it．
Noah did many things in his life．He worked for copyright laws，wrote textbooks，Americanized （美國化） the English language，and edited （編輯） magazines．When Noah Webster died in 1843 he was considered an American hero．
（1）What is NOT the reason why Noah didn't like American schools？
A．There were too many students in one classroom sometimes．
B．The teachers were not trained．
C．The students in the same class were of all ages．
D．He wanted to write American books．
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Noah？
A．He studied in Yale during the Revolutionary War．
B．Ben Franklin used Noah's dictionary to teach his grandchild．
C．Noah started to write the first American dictionary in 1783．
D．Noah was 75 when he finished his first American dictionary．
（3）According to Paragraph 4，which of the following words would Noah Webster prefer to use？
A．colour
B．musick
C．center
D．cheque．組卷：3引用：1難度：0.9 -
2．When my daughter Sara was in the fifth grade，she came to me with a problem．"Marcy hates me！"she cried．"Because Kathy is my friend，too．She wants me to be her friend and nobody else's．You talk to Marcy．You tell her that I want to be her friend，but I can have other friends，too！"
Oh!I looked at her for a few moments，wondering how I got into this mess （困境），when suddenly an idea came to me．
Picking up two baskets from the living room，I explained，"When everyone is born，he or she has a little basket．This little one here is yours．The big one is mine．As you grow，so does the basket．You can see your little basket is inside mine because when you were born，there were too many things you couldn't do for yourself．I did everything you couldn't do on your own．"
She nodded．
"Well，as you grew older and began to do some things on your own，I began placing （放置） a few more things in your basket．When you learned to tie your shoes，that went in your basket．"
She said softly，"I can tie my own shoes．"
"Right．As you grow older，there will be more and more things you must do on your own．"As I spoke，I gradually took her basket out of mine and handed it to her．"You will finally carry your own basket with things only you can do．"
She looked up at me and said，"I understand．There are some things that I have to do for myself because they are in my basket．"
（1）What was Sara's problem？
A．She didn't have a basket．
B．She didn't want her own basket．
C．Her mother was too hard on her．
D．She couldn't deal with her friendship．
（2）What did the author feel when she heard her daughter's problem？
A．Angry．
B．Crazy．
C．Helpless．
D．Proud．
（3）We can infer that Sara．
A．wouldn't make friends with Kathy
B．would talk to Marcy herself
C．was too young to deal with anything
D．managed to persuade her mother to help her
（4）The baskets mentioned in the passage refer to．
A．gifts given by God when everyone is born
B．something that people use to keep vegetables
C．growing abilities as you grow up
D．friendship that needs repairing組卷：16引用：4難度：0.7
第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（滿分10分）
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7．英語課上，老師要求同桌同學相互修改作文．假設以下短文為你同桌所寫，請你對其進行修改．文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞．
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
3．必須按答題要求做題，否則不給分．
Two years before，I travelled to Brazil and I rented for a car．Unfortunate，I had an accident and hit another car，and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week．I called my parents，so I did not tell them what had happened．I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away，and that my mother would not sleep if she knew the accident．Therefore，I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil．As a result，nobody knew truth．I still think that it was the right thing to do．組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）
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8．寒假即將來臨，你班同學在口語課上討論假期計劃，提出了不同看法．請根據(jù)提示寫一篇記述討論內(nèi)容的短文，并談談你的假期打算．
注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；優(yōu)點 缺點 待在家中 舒適、能好好休息，和親人、同學相聚 失去開闊眼界的機會 外出旅游 有機會和不同的人交流，豐富自己的經(jīng)歷 花費多；旅途不便
2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫．
3．參考詞匯：眼界horizon
The winter holiday is coming．Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday．．組卷：6引用：1難度：0.3