2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省惠州實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三（上）第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．In the long history of humans，women's stories have often been overlooked.Yet as modern society has allowed women to speak for themselves，more and more women are standing up to choose how to live their lives.Here are five powerful films that just might inspire you to re-imagine what it means to be a woman.
Hi，Mom（2021）
Directed by Chinese comedian Jia Ling，this heartwarming comedy，about a woman who accidentally meets her mother during time travel，became a hit with audiences this year，leading the mainland box office right after Chinese New Year.
Leap（2020）
This 2020 film about the Chinese national women's volleyball team presents their history from 1981，when they won the Women's World Cup，to the year 2016.Actress Gong Li stars as the legendary volleyball player Lang Ping，and Peter Chen from Hong Kong is the director.
Coco Avant Chanel（2009）
The life of Coco Chanel serves as a guide to all women wishing to establish their own careers.Audrey Tautou，famous for her iconic performance in Amelie，stars as the glorious French fashion designer.It is French director Anne Fontaine's most famous film.
The Joy Luck Club（1993）
Based on the novel The Joy Luck Club，Chinese director Wang Ying tells the stories of four Chinese women and their daughters who were all born and lived in the US.Their conflicts also reflect the collision between traditional Chinese culture and American culture.
The Story of Qiu Ju（1992）
Directed by Zhang Yimou，the 1992 film describes a peasant woman Qiu Ju who lives in a rural area of China and fights for justice.It is a screen adaptation of writer Chen Yuanbin's novel The Wan Family's Lawsuit.
（1）Why does the author select the above 5 movies？
A．To arouse attention to women.
B．To speak highly of great mothers.
C．To support women's fight for equal rights.
D．To introduce the history of women movies.
（2）How does Coco Avant Chanel differ from the other 4 movies？
A．It inspired a lot of women.
B．It is set in a foreign country.
C．Its actress became world-famous for her role.
D．Its director has a different culture background.
（3）Which film concerns generation gap？
A．Hi，Mom.
B．Leap.
C．The Joy Luck Club.
D．The Story of Qiu Ju.組卷：4引用：3難度：0.6 -
2．Sitting straight at his desk，Sami Sabeaallil turns on the lights，places his mobile phone on a selfie stick and starts greeting his viewers. "Hi everyone，this is Sami，" he says in Chinese. "I will recommend you some toys tonight…"
Every day，Sami livestreams（網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播） on Douyin（China's domestic version of TikTok）for one or two hours，promoting his toys to Chinese buyers.Based in Yiwu City，the world's largest trading center for daily consumer goods in East China's Zhejiang Province，the 22-year-old said he is likely the first foreigner to get into livestream selling in Yiwu and take advantage of China's skyrocketing e-commerce industry.
Sami has been selling his toys on his Douyin account since last June.Most of his videos are about his products or show him hanging around Yiwu's markets and cracking jokes.For a video he published last October，he invited dozens of foreigners from various countries to express their love for China，which got nearly 30，000 likes.
As a young Chinese-speaking foreigner，Sami attracts much attention on China's social media.He now has only about 28，000 followers on Douyin but his goal is to have 10 million followers within two years.
The COVID-19 pandemic is severely hitting the economy of many countries and has caused great losses among Yiwu's producers and suppliers.Sami decided to try livestreaming and look for more Chinese domestic buyers via Douyin.As an owner of a Yiwu-based toy company，Sami used to have half of his orders from overseas.However，overseas orders have not been satisfactory in the past year，so he is gradually shifting his business to Chinese market as the epidemic situation in China has largely improved.
A few potential buyers have reached Sami and one of them bought over 100，000 yuan （＄14，860）of toys from him，which Sami described as "a good beginning."
Sami is not the only foreigner in Yiwu interested in livestreaming promotion.According to Yiwu Industrial and Commercial College，quite a few of its 140 overseas students say they will try livestreaming e-commerce industry after graduation.
The college is offering its overseas students courses on China's livestream selling market，which include how to attract more followers，how to select suitable products，how to interact with audiences and how to shoot and edit short videos.
（1）Why did Sami start livestreaming？
A．To increase the sales of his toys.
B．To build a reputation in his field.
C．To catch up with the Internet trend.
D．To be the first foreign livestreamer.
（2）What do we know about Sami's videos on Douyin？
A．They made him world famous.
B．They showed his love for China.
C．They attracted a number of followers.
D．They recorded people's lives in Yiwu.
（3）What is the consequence of COVID-19 for Sami？
A．He has closed down his toy company.
B．His overseas orders decreased by half.
C．The number of his followers has fallen sharply.
D．He makes efforts to attract more Chinese buyers.
（4）What is the function of the last paragraph？
A．To provide background information.
B．To summarize the previous paragraphs.
C．To introduce a new topic for discussion.
D．To call on people to use more livestream.組卷：6引用：3難度：0.5 -
3．It's possible that your phone's face-unlock might finally be able to work while you're wearing a mask.Researchers have found that facial recognition algorithms（算法）are getting better at recognizing faces in masks，according to data published on Tuesday by the National Institute for Standards and Technology（NIST）.Using independent testing of more than 150 separate facial recognition algorithms，the new report suggests masks may not be as big a problem for facial recognition systems as initially thought.
When NIST first examined masks' effect on facial recognition in July 2020，it found that algorithms weren't great at identifying faces with masks. "Face recognition can make errors，which can implicate people for crimes they haven't committed，" writes the Electronic Frontier Foundation（EFF）. "It is particularly bad at recognizing African Americans and other ethnic minorities，women，and young people." But the pandemic has given developers plenty of time to focus on the mask problem，and NIST's data shows that facial recognition algorithms are getting better at working with masked faces. "After the pandemic，some developers have submitted algorithms which show significantly improved accuracy and are now among the most accurate in our test，" the report reads.NIST's public ranking for facial recognition tests bears out this report.Eight different algorithms now hold false rates below 0.05 percent.
Nevertheless，there remain a number of limitations to the study.NIST researchers did not employ actual images of masked faces.Instead，they applied masks digitally to ensure consistency across the sample.As a result，"We were not able to get a thorough simulation（模仿）of the endless variations in color，design，shape，texture，and ways masks can be worn，" the report states.The digital mask was a blue surgical mask covering the full width of the face，but testers noted that performance varied considerably depending on how high the mask was placed on the face.
（1）Recognizing masked faces with facial recognition systems used to be thought as.
A．effective
B．impossible
C．easy
D．challenging
（2）What does the underlined phrase "bear out" in Paragraph 2 mean？
A．Make.
B．Prove.
C．Deny.
D．Oppose.
（3）What can be learned about the study？
A．The way to wear masks may affect recognition accuracy.
B．The design of a mask makes no difference to facial recognition.
C．Facial recognition failure rates were quite low at the beginning.
D．The researchers adopted real surgical masks to ensure the accuracy.
（4）Which of the following is a suitable title for the text？
A．Limitations of Facial Recognition Software
B．The Challenge of Recognizing Masked Faces
C．The improvement in Facial Recognition Algorithms
D．Different Applications of Facial Recognition Technology組卷：7引用：3難度：0.5
第三部分書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
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8．假如你叫李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Tom對(duì)中國(guó)中學(xué)生的暑假生活很感興趣，來(lái)信詢問(wèn)相關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1.介紹中學(xué)生的暑假活動(dòng)；
2.分享你一次難忘的暑假經(jīng)歷。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80左右；
2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡相應(yīng)位置作答。組卷：5引用：5難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文.
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9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
One Saturday morning，Jeremy woke up to a quiet house.Usually Mom was awake making breakfast and cleaning the kitchen，but not today.At the sound of his mom coughing，Jeremy knocked on her bedroom door and asked with great concern， "Mom，are you OK？" "Honey，" Mom said weakly. "I have a terrible cold.You can have cereal（燕麥）for breakfast and watch cartoons.I'm going to stay in bed."
Jeremy poured some cereal into a bowl and ate the pieces dry.Mom must feel very bad if she was staying in bed all day.How could Jeremy help？First，he wiped up the crumbs of cereal he left on the kitchen counter.He also put away the cereal box neatly，so the kitchen looked just as it did when he woke up.But what else could he do？Jeremy thought.Saturday was the day when mom did laundry.Jeremy loved to watch the clothes spinning in the machine.That should be fun!He ran to his room to get the laundry basket，inside which there was his mother's favorite white dress，among other clothes and a pair of red socks.
Jeremy opened the door to the washer and put the clothing inside.He had watched Mom do laundry lots of times，so he knew where to find the washing powder and how to pour it into the machine.Finally，he closed the door and pressed the big button that said "START." Jeremy looked through the round glass window.Water was pouring in，and the machine was starting to spin，making his clothing tumble around.That was easy!
Jeremy watched cartoons until he heard the washing machine beep.That meant the washing was done.Jeremy opened the door to take out the damp clotjye.ais.He took out a few at a time and moved them into the dryer.Everything seemed clean，and Jeremy felt proud.Then he pulled out a pink dress.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
But he remembered there was no pink dress in the laundry basket._____________________
Holding the neatly folded pink dress，Jeremy nervously knocked at his mom's bedroom door again.____________________組卷：7引用：2難度：0.2