人教版（2019）必修第一冊《Unit 4 Natural disasters》2021年單元測試卷（2）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑
-
1．If you want to find a book for your children，here are some books that you can choose from.
Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation by Stuart Gibbs
The CIA is on a task to find an equation （方程式），which could destroy the world if the bad people get it.For help，they turn to Charlie，a 12-year-old girl who is as smart as Albert Einstein.Children who like exciting mysteries will enjoy reading this book.
AstroNuts by Jon Scieszka and Steven Weinberg
In AstroNuts ，the Earth has been destroyed by humans for thousands of years.Four animals set out from Mount Rushmore，the main office of NASA.Their task is to find a new planet fit for human life.Finally，they discover one：Plant Planet.The story's topic is simple：Don't harm the planet.Readers who love science fiction （科幻小說）will enjoy AstroNuts.
Stargazing by Jen Wang
Christine hears that Moon，who is new in town，is the kind of kid who beats people up for fun.But Moon and her mum come to live with Christine's family，and the two kids become best friends.Moon even shares a big secret with Christine.Stargazing is based on Jen Wang's experiences as a child.The story is about the power of friendship.
Roll with It by Jamie Sumner
Roll with It is a story about a 12-year-old girl named Ellie.She has difficulty walking on her own and uses a wheelchair.When Ellie and her mum move to another state to take care of Ellie's grandpa，she must learn to deal with a new school and new friendships.This book is a must-read for everyone.It's a heartwarming story that really shows the value of family.
（1）Which of the following encourages readers to protect the Earth？
A．Stargazing.
B．AstroNuts.
C．Roll with It.
D．Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation.
（2）What's special about Stargazing？
A．It mainly discusses animals' stories.
B．It includes much scientific knowledge.
C．It is mainly about how to make friends.
D．It is connected with the author's own experiences.
（3）What can we learn about Ellie？
A．She doesn't want to go to another state.
B．She has trouble communicating with others.
C．She is carefully looked after by her grandpa.
D．She has to solve problems faced in a new place.組卷：7引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．Warren Edward Buffett was born on August 30，1930.As the second oldest kid in his family，he has two sisters.He showed an amazing talent（天資）for both money and business at a very early age.
At the age of six，Buffett bought six-packs of Coca-Cola from his grandfather's store for twenty-five cents and resold each of the bottles for five cents.While other children of his age were playing，Buffett was making money.Five years later，Buffett took his first step into the world of high finance （金融）.
At eleven years old，he bought three shares（股票）of Cities Service Preferred（CSP）at ﹩38 per share for both himself and his sister，Doris.Shortly after buying them，the shares fell to just over ﹩ 27 per share.Though Buffett felt frightened，he held his shares until they went up to ﹩ 40.He immediately sold them—a mistake he would soon come to regret，because each share of the CSP went up to ﹩200.The experience taught him that investing （投資）needed time and a patient wait.
In 1947，Buffett graduated from high school when he was 17 years old.It was never his plan to go to college.He had already made﹩5，000 by delivering newspapers.His father had other plans and strongly advised his son to attend the Wharton Business School at the University of Pennsylvania.Buffett only stayed there for two years，saying that he knew more than his professors.He returned home and went to the University of Nebraska-Lincoln.Despite working full-time，he managed to graduate in only three years.Buffett approached graduate studies with the same resistance he displayed a few years earlier.He was finally persuaded to apply to Harvard Business School，which refused him because he was too young.Buffett then applied to Columbia University，where he got an experience that would forever change his life from famous investors Ben Graham and David Dodd.
（1）What do we know about Buffett？
A．He showed a natural ability to do business in childhood.
B．He was born in a poor but loving family.
C．He often made mistakes during his childhood.
D．He didn't get along well with his sisters.
（2）What did Buffett learn from his experience of buying CSP shares？
A．Investment needs patience.
B．Regretting is useless in the investment.
C．Experience is valuable for investment.
D．Mistakes are unavoidable during the investment.
（3）Why did Buffett leave the Wharton Business School？
A．He wanted to help his grandfather.
B．He was not satisfied with his professors.
C．He preferred the university in his hometown.
D．He showed he was unwilling to make friends there.
（4）What's the last paragraph mainly about？
A．Buffett's interest.
B．Buffett's family.
C．Buffett's education.
D．Buffett's working experience.組卷：115引用：2難度：0.7
第二部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共1小題；每小題30分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
-
6．Once I started working after graduating from Wilfrid Laurier University，I decided to stay in the workforce and go to school part-time.I began my journey as an adult （1）
in the Business Administration program at Wilfrid Laurier University.When I（2）from Laurier，a colleague introduced me to the Certified Employee Benefit Specialist（CEBS）program，which offered a professional credential（憑證）related to my field of（3）.
These days，I keep my industry knowledge（4）through reading industry publications，（5）relative conferences and taking an annual Continuing Education course.From a（6）interest perspective，I've taken music lessons and（7）in first aid，gardening and website development.
Some might call me a learning（8）.I honestly can't imagine a time when I want to stop learning.Sometimes people ask me why I（9）to take courses when I am getting close to "retirement".When I look to the（10），30 years of sitting on the couch watching Netflix isn't the kind of life I want to live.I need a reason to get out of bed in the morning，and something to keep me（11）active.
I am looking at the Plain Language program as an opportunity to learn a new skill that will not only make me（12）at my current job，but also will（13）some extra income once I leave my full-time career behind.
The days of being able to（14）education after university are long gone.So，continuous learning will be necessary to keep up with the pace of（15）.（1） A．designer B．teacher C．reporter D．learner （2） A．heard B．inferred C．graduated D．suffered （3） A．work B．training C．research D．education （4） A．current B．known C．useful D．remarkable （5） A．organizing B．a(chǎn)ttending C．recording D．confirming （6） A．secret B．personal C．unique D．common （7） A．choices B．measures C．courses D．responsibilities （8） A．celebrity B．master C．consultant D．a(chǎn)ddict （9） A．need B．a(chǎn)gree C．continue D．refuse （10） A．truth B．demand C．effect D．future （11） A．financially B．physically C．mentally D．socially （12） A．better B．stronger C．braver D．firmer （13） A．reduce B．generate C．reserve D．negotiate （14） A．care about B．leave behind C．insist on D．show off （15） A．comment B．purchase C．production D．change 組卷：43引用：1難度：0.2
第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題20分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
-
7．One act of kindness is leading to another.And as kindness（1）
（pass）to another，new friendships are forming and existing ones are strengthening.
My elderly neighbor called my daughter and me（2）（pick）fruits from her tree as the fruits were high and it was required to step on a huge ladder to get them.After an hour spent（3）（chat）and picking the fruits，she treated us to a glass of fruit juice.（4）addition，she gave us plenty of fruits to hand out to（5）（we） friends.
I then gave them to three other senior friends of mine.One of them gave me a hot tomato soup.I tasted jye.ai.It was so delicious（6）I couldn't help asking her about it.She told me that her mom and grandma were both top（7）（cook） and she learned it from them when she was helping them in her youth.
This was（8）（total） unexpected and interesting to know.Besides，she invited me again and agreed that we would prepare the dish together，（9）was the best part of all.I feel very（10）（thank） for these friendships and connections.Kindness and friendship always go hand in hand.組卷：18引用：1難度：0.5