2021年廣東省佛山市高考英語質(zhì)檢試卷（二）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)， 滿分 50 分） 第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2.5 分， 滿分 37.5 分）閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．In the long history of humans，women's stories have often been overlooked.Yet as modern society has allowed women to speak for themselves，more and more women are standing up to choose how to live their lives.Here are five powerful films that just might inspire you to re-imagine what it means to be a woman.
Hi，Mom （2021）
Directed by Chinese comedian Jia Ling，this heartwarming comedy，about a woman who accidentally meets her mother during time travel，became a hit with audiences this year，leading the mainland box office right after Chinese New Year.
Leap （2020）
This 2020 film about the Chinese national women's volleyball team presents their history from 1981，when they won the Women's World Cup，to the year 2016.Actress Gong Li stars as the legendary volleyball player Lang Ping，and Peter Chen from Hong Kong is the director.
Coco Avant Chanel （2009）
The life of Coco Chanel serves as a guide to all women wishing to establish their own careers.Audrey Tautou，famous for her iconic performance in Amelie，stars as the glorious French fashion designer.It is French director Anne Fontaine's most famous film.
The Joy Luck Club （1993）
Based on the novel The Joy Luck Club，Chinese director Wang Ying tells the stories of four Chinese women and their daughters who were all born and lived in the US.Their conflicts also reflect the collision between traditional Chinese culture and American culture.
The Story of Qiu Ju （1992）
Directed by Zhang Yimou，the 1992 film describes a peasant woman Qiu Ju who lives in a rural area of China and fights for justice.It is a screen adaptation of writer Chen Yuanbin's novel The Wan Family's Lawsuit.
（1）Why does the author select the above 5 movies？
A．To arouse attention to women.
B．To speak highly of great mothers.
C．To support women's fight for equal rights.
D．To introduce the history of women movies.
（2）How does Coco Avant Chanel differ from the other 4 movies？
A．It inspired a lot of women.
B．It is set in a foreign country.
C．Its actress became world-famous for her role.
D．Its director has a different culture background.
（3）Which film concerns generation gap？
A．Hi，Mom
B．Leap
C．The Joy Luck Club
D．The Story of Qiu Ju組卷：9引用：2難度：0.7 -
2．Sitting straight at his desk，Sami Sabeaallil turns on the lights，places his mobile phone on a selfie stick and starts greeting his viewers. "Hi everyone，this is Sami，" he says in Chinese. "I will recommend you some toys tonight…"
Every day，Sami livestreams（網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播） on Douyin（China's domestic version of TikTok）for one or two hours，promoting his toys to Chinese buyers.Based in Yiwu City，the world's largest trading center for daily consumer goods in East China's Zhejiang Province，the 22-year-old said he is likely the first foreigner to get into livestream selling in Yiwu and take advantage of China's skyrocketing e-commerce industry.
Sami has been selling his toys on his Douyin account since last June.Most of his videos are about his products or show him hanging around Yiwu's markets and cracking jokes.For a video he published last October，he invited dozens of foreigners from various countries to express their love for China，which got nearly 30，000 likes.
As a young Chinese-speaking foreigner，Sami attracts much attention on China's social media.He now has only about 28，000 followers on Douyin but his goal is to have 10 million followers within two years.
The COVID-19 pandemic is severely hitting the economy of many countries and has caused great losses among Yiwu's producers and suppliers.Sami decided to try livestreaming and look for more Chinese domestic buyers via Douyin.As an owner of a Yiwu-based toy company，Sami used to have half of his orders from overseas.However，overseas orders have not been satisfactory in the past year，so he is gradually shifting his business to Chinese market as the epidemic situation in China has largely improved.
A few potential buyers have reached Sami and one of them bought over 100，000 yuan （＄14，860）of toys from him，which Sami described as "a good beginning."
Sami is not the only foreigner in Yiwu interested in livestreaming promotion.According to Yiwu Industrial and Commercial College，quite a few of its 140 overseas students say they will try livestreaming e-commerce industry after graduation.
The college is offering its overseas students courses on China's livestream selling market，which include how to attract more followers，how to select suitable products，how to interact with audiences and how to shoot and edit short videos.
（1）Why did Sami start livestreaming？
A．To increase the sales of his toys.
B．To build a reputation in his field.
C．To catch up with the Internet trend.
D．To be the first foreign livestreamer.
（2）What do we know about Sami's videos on Douyin？
A．They made him world famous.
B．They showed his love for China.
C．They attracted a number of followers.
D．They recorded people's lives in Yiwu.
（3）What is the consequence of COVID-19 for Sami？
A．He has closed down his toy company.
B．His overseas orders decreased by half.
C．The number of his followers has fallen sharply.
D．He makes efforts to attract more Chinese buyers.
（4）What is the function of the last paragraph？
A．To provide background information.
B．To summarize the previous paragraphs.
C．To introduce a new topic for discussion.
D．To call on people to use more livestream.組卷：6引用：3難度：0.5 -
3．Educational programs often use fear-based messaging and films of crash scenes to reduce risky driving behavior among young people.But does this "scary" approach work？A new study suggests that fear-based messaging fails to reduce risky driving behavior，while fear-based Virtual Reality（VR）films showing a violent collision may actually lead young drivers to take more chances behind the wheel.
A team of psychologists in Belgium conducted a study of 146 students who had been legally driving for less than five years.The researchers examined the impact of both content （fear vs.positive） and delivery mode（2 D vs.VR）of driver safety intervention programs.
By showing a serious consequence such as death，fear-based driver education films attempt to arouse a sense of fear and persuade young people to drive more carefully.Positively framed films take the opposite approach，using humor and modeling safe driving behaviors that result in positive consequences.
Three tests were used to analyze the risk-taking behavior of the young drivers before and after participating in the intervention program.One was a questionnaire.Another was a test on traffic，which asks participants to watch video clips of driving situations and choose whether they view a situation as too risky，for example，choosing whether to pass another car in icy conditions.A third test was used to measure the level of emotional arousal （such as feeling afraid） after watching a film.
The results showed that participants who viewed the fear-based VR film reported riskier driving behaviors afterward，while those who viewed a positively framed VR film exhibited the greatest reduction in risky driving behavior.This finding supports other research that has shown that exposing participants to an extreme collision tends to activate defensive mechanisms，such as paying attention for a shorter time，disengaging，rejecting a message，and an increase in risky behaviors.
"Fear appeals have been used in many health and environmental campaigns，such as smoking and anti-drug，" says Dr.Cutello of the research team. "Further experimental research is needed to determine whether the use of fear is effective."
（1）What is the new study about？
A．VR's application on driving education.
B．Young drivers' risky driving behaviors.
C．The deadly consequence of violent crashes.
D．The effect of drivers' educational programs.
（2）Why were participants asked to watch video clips in the second test？
A．To assess driving emotions.
B．To judge driving behaviors.
C．To gain driving competence.
D．To keep safe driving in mind.
（3）Which was the result of the fear-based VR film in the study？
A．Drivers show fewer risky behaviors.
B．Drivers were less able to focus long.
C．Drivers were unwilling to cooperate.
D．Drivers became more open to advice.
（4）What does Dr.Cutello's words suggest？
A．More research should be conducted.
B．Fear-based education shouldn't be used.
C．The result of his research is unconvincing.
D．The use of fear education has been cut down.組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)， 滿分 40 分） 第一節(jié)（滿分 15 分）
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8．假定你是學(xué)校的外教助理李華。因"五一"假期安排，學(xué)校調(diào)整了課表（class schedule），由你負(fù)責(zé)通知外教Peter。請(qǐng)你給 Peter 寫一封郵件，告知放假時(shí)間，并提醒他查看新課表。
注意：
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 80 左右；
2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。組卷：16引用：2難度：0.6
第二節(jié)（滿分 25 分）
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9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
This was it.
Today was the day.
Finally，she would be able to see her again.
It'd been five long years.Her university days now felt like a lifetime ago.When Jennifer thought back to it，she didn't like the girl she had been then，but when she thought about Yui Fay，that discomfort disappeared and her whole life lit up.
She couldn't be more excited.She kept imagining their meeting - how they would run towards each other，hugging and talking of the old times.As she imagined，happiness spread through her body.
It was time to get dressed.As she was struggling about what to wear，she spotted a red summer dress，which she wore that night in Barcelona.She would never forget that night five years before.After a hard week at university，Yui Fay and she spontaneously（心血來潮地）bought bus tickets to Barcelona.They slept on the bus and then spent the whole day exploring the city.In the evening，they met these fun young guys and spent the whole night singing and dancing.Every day with Yui Fay was fun.
After university Yui Fay went back to China where she took over her family's business，while Jennifer took the job in an office.They promised to keep in contact.But then life happened.The occasional calls faded with time and they had not talked for over two years.Yet，of all her friends，Yui Fay was still the one she felt the closest to.She knew all her fears，dreams，and her wildest stories.She knew that if something happened，Yui Fay would be there for her no matter what.And vice versa.Some friendships just survive the passage of Yet the idea of meeting her was also terrifying.What if…？The idea was too hard to put into words.What if the person she was so fond of was no longer？What if this dinner turned out to be nothing more than a meeting between two boring business women？
At that moment，her cellphone rang.
注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 150 左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Jennifer took up her phone and looked at the screen.______________________
Just then，someone was coming towards Jennifer._____________________組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6