2022-2023學年山東省棗莊市薛城區(qū)九年級（上）期末英語試卷

一、完形填空 （共 10 分）

• 1．Wuhan is the capital city of Hubei，It is a beautiful，large and very important city in China.During this Spring Festival，the city（1）

  a novel coronavirus （新型冠狀病毒） appeared there and spread around the country.
     Several days before the Spring Festival，Wuhan（2）

  and the city became quiet and still.However，a big fight was going on there，It was the fight（3）

  the novel coronavirus.The doctors and nurses there became brave warriors（勇士）in masks（口罩），glasses and protective suits.They were racing against the clock.Lots of（4）

  had to work over ten hours every day，drinking little or no water.They risked their health and even（5）

  to treat the patients.In such cases，almost no one stepped back or gave up.Thousands of doctors and nurses from other cities and provinces in China went to Wuhan（6）

  them.There is no doubt that they were all heroes in the fight.
     （7）

  doctors and nurses，everyone in our country was doing their own（8）

  in the fight against the novel coronavirus.
     This Spring Festival was not as（9）

  as it usually is.It even brought us to tears many times.（10）

  ，we will never forget those difficult days，not only for the awful virus，but also for the efforts we made together and the lessons we learned.
  
  

  （1）	A．received	B．a(chǎn)ccepted	C．had	D．gave
  （2）	A．lock	B．was locked	C．locking	D．to lock
  （3）	A．in	B．for	C．a(chǎn)gainst	D．with
  （4）	A．they	B．their	C．themselves	D．them
  （5）	A．life	B．lives	C．live	D．lifes
  （6）	A．support	B．to support	C．supporting	D．supported
  （7）	A．Besides	B．Beside	C．Except	D．Except for
  （8）	A．works	B．homework	C．part	D．job
  （9）	A．more welcome	B．most welcome	C．welcome	D．the welcome
  （10）	A．But	B．And	C．So	D．However
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

二．閱讀理解（共 30 分）

• 2．Living in a culture that is different from your own can be both an exciting and challenging experience.Let's have a look at the information below.
     Privacy（隱私）
     Chinese people do not have the same idea of privacy as Americans do.They talk about topics such as ages，income or marriage，which Americans think is annoying and makes them uncomfortable.
     Family
     In China，elders are traditionally treated with a lot of respect while the young are cherished.In America，the goal of the family is to encourage independence，particularly that of the children.Unlike the Chinese，older Americans seldom live with their children.
     Friends
     Chinese people have different meanings to define friends.Friendship means lifelong friends who feel deeply obligated to give each other whatever help might seem required.Americans always call people they meet friends.There are work friends，playing friends，school friends and drinking friends.
     Money
     As is well known，the Chinese like to save.They always plan how to spend money.It is different in the USA，where far fewer families are saving money for emergencies and education.
     Education
     Chinese people value education and career more than Americans，while Americans pay more attention to good character and faith （信仰）.
     Collectivism（集體主義）vs.Individualism
     Basically China values the community and the US values the individual.If you achieve something in the USA，it's because you are great.While in China，if you achieve something in China it's because the team，or family，or company is great.Everything you do depends on the greater whole，while in America individual value is celebrated.
  
  （1）Which of the following is TRUE？

  
  A．Americans think talking about ages and income is pleasing.
  B．Nowadays Chinese people are as independent as Americans.
  C．Chinese don't like to save.
  D．Americans value individualism while Chinese people value collectivism.
  （2）The underlined word "obligated" means "

  " in Chinese.
  A．有能力的
  B．有權(quán)力的
  C．有義務的
  D．有必要的
  （3）The author wrote this passage mainly to

  .
  A．introduce the Chinese culture
  B．introduce the American culture
  C．show the cultural differences between China and America
  D．tell us the conflicts between two countries
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 3．"I don't like my parents.They always tell me I should do this，and I should not do that.It sometimes makes me angry，" said Zhang Hua，a middle school student in Guangzhou.（1）

  Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were at your age long ago.Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children's eyes？
     One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent，he or she likes worrying.They worry about everything about you，from the time you were born.They do a lot for you，though something would make you angry，because they care about you and worry about you.They worry about your choice of friends，the food you eat，your work at school，how much sleep you get，etc.（2）

  They want you to grow up healthily and happily.
     （3）

  It's easier than you think.Just make sure your parents know what you're doing.Get them to know your friends.Phone your parents if you stay somewhere else so that they don't have to make many calls to look for you.
     （4）

  Take responsibility for what you have done.Talk about your ideas with them.They may talk about theirs with you.
     （5）

  They are still practicing being parents and they need help that you can give them.Someday，when you become a parent，they may be able to teach you how to get on with your children.
  
  

  A.You must have the same trouble. B.Do you have the same problem？ C.All these things are part of your life. D.Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. E.Because you can make your life easier. F.So how can you make things easier by yourself？ G.Most of all，try to think about why your parents do this or do that.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．For most young boys，life is centered（集中） around school，friends，and video games，but Campbell from Australia has a different focus（焦點）.Every day，while most kids are out playing，Campbell spends his time making teddy bears of his own design，and sends them out to the sick，the elderly，and children in trouble.
     Campbell's craft（手藝） started when he was 9 years old.At that time he wanted to buy all of the children at his local hospital Christmas gifts.Unable to afford the boys，Campbell set out to make his own gifts for the children.
     Now，three years later，the 12-year-old Campbell can be found on any given day，hard at work，making his custom（定做的） "funky-bears".He makes one bear per day，and he himself sends them to children at local hospitals.That is quite a challenge.
     Campbell's lovely bears have touched many children.Ailish，a young girl，cried when she received one at the hospital. "It's like a little angel to me，" she says. "Whenever I see it，I see hope."
     Campbell has spoken to many children about how they can make a difference.He says his motto is simple："Everyone can do something."Just as he said everyone can do something to help.
     In this cold season，let's bring warmth to those in need.
  
  （1）When did Campbell start his craft？

  
  A．Two years ago.
  B．Three years ago.
  C．Four years ago.
  D．Five years ago.
  （2）Why does Campbell make so many teddy bears？

  
  A．Because he wants to help people in need.
  B．Because he wants to make more money.
  C．Because he wants to send them to his friends.
  D．Because he wants to practice his skills.
  （3）What's the best title of the passage？

  
  A．How to make teddy bears.
  B．Creating the warmth of winter.
  C．Campbell，what a cool boy!
  D．We should help others around us.
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

五.第四節(jié) 大意總結(jié)（15 分）

• 13．Today Chinese people can enjoy longer and more holidays，such as the Spring Festival，National Day，Mid - Autumn Festival and so on.They have more time to travel.Rising incomes （增長的收入） also make it possible for most Chinese people to travel abroad （到海外）.
     Zhang Haitao，a middle school student in Shanghai will go to Korea with his parents during the Spring Festival."Traveling abroad has always been a dream of mine，" Zhang Haitao said."How will you go to Korea，by air or by ship ？"1 asked him."By ship.Traveling by ship is more enjoyable than a trip by air.""But a plane is much faster than a ship.""Yes.But you can' t see much during the flying while a sea trip will make you happier，because you can see the sea，islands and even big fish." "Will you travel at your own expense？"
     "Certainly，Although my father is only a bus driver，I'm very proud of him.
     He has saved lots of money in the last three years.What's more，he has made a difference to our environment."
  
  （1）Can Chinese people enjoy longer and more holidays now ？

  
  （2）Who will Zhang Haitao go to Korea with ？

  
  （3）How will Zhang Haitao go to Korea ？

  
  （4）What does Zhang's father do ？

  
  （5）Why a sea trip will make you happier ？
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

五.第五節(jié) 書面表達（15 分）

• 14．假如你是李晨，你的美國筆友 Linda 打算來中國度假。請你根據(jù)下面所給的要點提示給她寫一封不少于 80 詞的電子郵件，簡單介紹一下中國的風俗與餐桌禮儀。
  要點提示：
  （1）赴宴要準時，見面要微笑、握手。
  （2）每次不要吃太多。
  （3）當你吃飽了，對主人的勸菜應禮貌回絕。
  （4）告辭時，要對主人表示感謝。
  Dear Linda，
      I'm glad to hear that you will come to my country for vacation.Different countries have different customs and table manners.________
      Have a good trip!
  Yours，
  Li Chen
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5

  解析