2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省大慶五十六中高一（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 閱讀理解 （共4小題，每小題6分，滿(mǎn)分30分）
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1．Are you struggling to find reading materials for your kids？You can try these books.
Johnny Catching Fire
By Aaron Allen
www.xlibris.com
Hardback | Paperback | E-book
＄22.99 | ＄16.99 | ＄3.99
Johnny somehow gets the strength of super power.Now，he must decide whether to use his power for good or to get even with those who played tricks on him.Young readers can be inspired to think about the choice of life.To forgive？Or the other way around？
The Unequal Twins
By Sylva Kanderal
www.xlibris.com
Hardback |Paperback | E-book
＄28.99 | ＄16.99 | ＄3.99
What if …the twins Ava and Zoe，who could hardly be distinguished from each other visually and who could not have been more different in character，had to go through severe envy，jealousy，and hate？Where does that road lead to？To a total loss of their connection，or are they finding the lost path to each other again？
How to Help Yourself to Be Who You Want to Be
By Pam Grewall
www.iuniverse.com
Hardback | Paperback | E-book
＄23.99 | ＄13.99 | ＄3.99
This self-improvement book offers a simple handbook to help kids recognize their strengths and weaknesses and understand how to make their own destiny.
Quotes from the Quiver
By Dante P.Galiber，MD，F(xiàn)ACC
www.authorhouse.com
Hardback | Paperback|E-book
＄43.99 | ＄22.99 | ＄3.99
Inspired by time，space，and human interaction，this collection offers a series of original and thought-provoking ideas and quotations designed to uplift and enlighten young readers.
（1）Which book mentions a teenager's super power？
A．The Unequal Twins.
B．How to Help Yourself to Be Who You Want to Be.
C．Quotes from the Quiver.
D．Johnny Catching Fire.
（2）How much should you pay for the last two paperback books？
A． ＄36.98.
B． ＄28.99.
C． ＄43.99.
D． ＄7.98.
（3）What do the listed books have in common？
A．They help readers to understand adulthood better.
B．They are designed to inspire young readers.
C．They help kids recognize their strengths and weaknesses.
D．They provide quotations to uplift and enlighten people.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.4 -
2．One day，two old friends were walking through the desert.During the journey they had a quarrel，and one friend couldn't control himself and hit the other one in the face.
The one who was hit was hurt，but he didn't say anything.Instead，he wrote in the sand， "Today my best friend hit me in the face."
They kept on walking until they found an oasis（綠洲）.They decided to get some water.The one who was hit fell into the mire（泥潭） and was in danger，but the friend saved him.
When he felt all right，he wrote on a stone， "Today my best friend saved my life."
The one who had hit and saved his best friend felt surprised and asked him， "After I hurt you，you wrote in the sand but now you write on a stone.Why？"
The other friend replied，" When someone hurts us，we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness can blow it away.But when someone does something good for us，we must write it in stone where no wind can ever blow it away!"
Since then the two friends have never quarreled with each other again and they got on better with each other.
（1）Why did one friend hit the other in the face？
A．Because he didn't win the quarrel.
B．Because he couldn't control himself.
C．Because he couldn't express himself.
D．Because he won the quarrel.
（2）Why did the one who was hit write in the sand？
A．Because he wanted to remember his being hit.
B．Because he wanted to express his anger.
C．Because he wanted other people to know his friend was cruel.
D．Because he wanted to forget his being hit.
（3）Why did the one who was hit write on a stone？
A．Because he wanted to remember his friend.
B．Because he wanted to forget his friend.
C．Because he didn't want to forget his friend's kindness.
D．Because he wanted others to learn from his friend.
（4）What is the best title for the article？
A．Forget your friend's shortcoming.
B．Remember a friend's kindness and forget his shortcoming（缺點(diǎn)）.
C．How to forgive a friend.
D．It is difficult to make friends.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6 -
3．My phone beeped as I closed the passenger door.I knew that the text was from my friend.Robin，a poet.And I did not want to read it.
Robin had recently submitted her manuscript to several publishers and she expected a response from one soon.From my view，her writing life was already charmed：work at a celebrated workshop and publication in literary journals.I was waiting to hear back from some book consultants.Three weeks had passed since I sent them some manuscript pages.I'd returned to my state of frustration（挫敗）and the familiar misery.
I needed my phone for navigation，so I had no choice but to look at the screen. "I have news." It was Robin."Good news…" My insides shook as I sat waiting for my husband.Can we escape？
As I longed for some of Robin's magic to wear off on me，I had to figure out how to respond to her text，how to be a friend. "Is it about your manuscript？" "Yes!" she answered." We can talk later but I have a book coming out next year!I'm in shock!!!"" I cried，quietly.I dug deep to find the words friendship called for -"wonderful，""amazing，""extremely talented." But as I reread，each word felt pathetic.This time，jealousy had put a valuable friendship at risk.To overcome it，I had to face that Robin had achieved something I could not.None of my excuses - the demands of motherhood，financial pressure， ""I'm not good at this"- seemed to hold up anymore.
Two days later，I wrote to the consulting company again.They responded："The writing is really good." I was overjoyed.Robin and I are still stairs apart on the writing-success ladder but all four of our feet are moving upward.After her book was released，she and I met over beers.I asked about her writing process；how did she create her book？A clue：it wasn't magic.
（1）Why was the author unwilling to read the text？
A．Because she was too busy to read it.
B．Because she feared Robin's good news.
C．Because she knew Robin's response well.
D．Because she didn't know it was from Robin.
（2）What is paragraph 2 mainly about？
A．Robin's achievements in her writing life.
B．The author's feelings about Robin's literature.
C．Robin's contribution to the author's success.
D．The huge gap between Robin and the author.
（3）What does the underlined word "pathetic" in paragraph 4 mean？
A．Delightful.
B．Astonishing.
C．Useless.
D．Confusing.
（4）What can we infer about Robin's book from the last paragraph？
A．It is about magic.
B．It was an immediate success.
C．It made the author jealous.
D．It took great efforts.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
4．It seems that we are one step closer to finding alien life and maybe a future home for humanity.Scientists from NASA have found a new solar system filled with planets that look like the Earth and could even support life.
The group of seven planets，which orbits a star called Trappist-1，is 39 light years away from the Earth in the constellation of Aquarius（水瓶座）.And three of them are in the "habitable zone" - the area around a star where water is most likely to be found.This is important because water is necessary for life.
"This is an amazing planetary（行星的） system - not only because we have found so many planets，but because they are all surprisingly similar in size to the Earth"，astronomer Michael Gillon from the University of Liege in Belgium told The Independent.
Trappist-1 is a "dwarf star（矮星）" which is colder and shines dimmer than our sun.If a person were on one of the seven planets，everything would look a lot darker than usual.The amount of light heading toward our eyes would be about 200 times less than we get from the sun，according to The Independent.
Because of that，Trappist-1，together with many other dwarf stars，was never on the list of places where scientists looked for alien life.But Michael Gillon，lead researcher behind the discovery，decided to give dwarf stars a chance.He built a telescope in Chile to observe 60 of the closest dwarf stars，and it turned out that Trappist-1 was worthy of the effort.
The researchers hope that they can spend more time watching the newly found planets to learn more about them.Even though more research is needed before determining whether these planets could really support life，the discovery is still encouraging.It shows just how many Earth-size planets could be out there.
"[The discovery] gives us a hint that finding a second Earth is not just a matter of if，but when，" NASA scientist Thomas Zurbuchen told The Telegraph.
（1）What can be learned about the new solar system from the text？
A．It contains a sun and planets like the Earth.
B．There are aliens on the planets.
C．Water can be found on all of the planets.
D．Seven planets move around Trappist-1.
（2）Why didn't other scientists observe dwarf stars？
A．Trappist-1 and other dwarf stars don't provide as much heat and light as our sun can.
B．Scientists did not find a good place to observe dwarf stars according to the passage.
C．It is impossible to find alien life on the planets of Trappist-1 and other dwarf stars.
D．Scientists have observed dwarf stars，but they failed to find the possibility of survival.
（3）What does the underlined word "dimmer" mean？
A．Less bright.
B．More powerful.
C．Stronger.
D．Less beautiful.
（4）What is the main idea of this text？
A．Scientists have found a second Earth.
B．A new solar system may become home for humans.
C．Scientists are planning to explore another planet.
D．People will move to another Earth soon.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分 完型填空 （每小題15分，滿(mǎn)分15分）
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5．I never forget the single act of kindness that changed my life over 25 years ago.During a vacation trip ，I needed to find my（1）
to the Greyhound bus station ，some 30 miles away .Being a（2）student ，I had little money to get there .
I（3）to call various taxis and shuttle services but they were all too（4）or too far away to pick me up .Then ，I got some person on the（5）who managed to figure out that I needed a ride to the Greyhound bus station but only had limited financial（6）and he agreed to transport me !He came to pick me up about 45 minutes（7）.The driver was old and I（8）why the shuttle didn't have a meter（計(jì)時(shí)器）but his ID was there and I could see this was his（9）.The driver was so kind .He knew I was（10）so he distracted me with stories and good（11）.He said I looked like his granddaughter .
At one point ，I asked him why he（12）so little .Then ，he patiently explained that he was（13）retired and hadn't removed his number from the phone book.When I called ，clearly upset ，he felt（14）to help .This man drove an hour out of his way to help a person he didn't know for a fee that only（15）his gas!Because of his kindness，I knew things were going to be okay .This man's kindness warms my heart every time I think of him.（1） A．highway B．way C．routine D．entrance （2） A．lucky B．wealthy C．poor D．talented （3） A．forgot B．failed C．managed D．a(chǎn)greed （4） A．valuable B．expensive C．reasonable D．special （5） A．paper B．email C．phone D．Internet （6） A．support B．difficulty C．market D．system （7） A．a(chǎn)fter B．earlier C．before D．later （8） A．a(chǎn)dmired B．doubted C．wondered D．knew （9） A．business B．function C．duty D．field （10） A．excited B．upset C．hurt D．crazy （11） A．conversation B．introduction C．speech D．connection （12） A．spent B．demanded C．charged D．offered （13） A．easily B．a(chǎn)ctually C．certainly D．clearly （14） A．disturbed B．troubled C．permitted D．driven （15） A．involved B．included C．covered D．provided 組卷：2引用：1難度：0.4
第四部分 單句語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15.0分）
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16．I was involved
my book so didn't here your knock. （用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
第五部分 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分25分）請(qǐng)寫(xiě)在試卷答題卡指定位置
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17．假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Leo最近身體不適，醫(yī)生建議他多鍛煉，但是他覺(jué)得沒(méi)有時(shí)間，他寫(xiě)信征求你的建議。請(qǐng)你用英文給他回一封信，內(nèi)容包括：
1.鼓勵(lì)他多鍛煉；（比如鍛煉的好處）
2.提出鍛煉的具體建議，或一些具體體育項(xiàng)目。（比如：跑步；打羽毛球等）
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Joe，
____________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5