外研版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊《Unit 5 Into the unknown》2021年同步練習(xí)卷（Using language）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
Ⅰ. 單句語法填空
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1．
female college graduates get a job appears to be rather difficult nowadays in China.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7 -
2．It's hard for elderly people to see
convenience a smart phone can bring to them.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
3．All these listening lessons can allow you to learn
the English language works組卷：10引用：2難度：0.7 -
4．Air pollution is
most Chinese people are concerned about nowadays，because their health is being threatened.組卷：2引用：3難度：0.7
Ⅰ. 閱讀理解
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12．A ship that sank off the coast of California decades ago was recently reconstructed in detail.The 3 D digital model even included hundreds of sponges（海綿動物） that have gathered on the ship's surface since it sank.
Named American Heritage，the supply ship sank in Santa Monica Bay on May 4，1995，and for decades its exact location was unknown.Researchers with the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute（MBARI） spotted a strange shape in that area in 2008.But it wasn't until May 2018 that MBARI scientists identified its exact location and mapped the site in detail，showing what appeared to be a shipwreck （失事船只）.
Even then，the identity of the shipwreck was uncertain.Yet another MBARI team revisited the location to do further exploration.They sent remotely operated vehicles （ROVs） and took photos of the damaged ship.Though it was covered with deep-sea sponges and other animals，the scientists were able to spot letters spelling out its name，confirming that the shipwreck was American Heritage.
As one of the MBARI scientists who found American Heritage，chief ROV pilot Knute Brekke had worked on the ship before.And he was on duty with the diving company American Pacific Marine — the owner of American Heritage — that night the ship began taking in water and eventually sank.
MBARI spokesperson Kim Fulton-Bennett said to Live Science about the discovery，"The model is not complete，as floating ropes and poor visibility kept the pilots from getting too close to the wreck.But the 3 D reconstruction is detailed enough to show that American Heritage is now home to thousands of sponges.Shipwrecks often turn into the shelter for diverse communities of ocean life. "
（1）What is the main idea of the text？
A．A valuable treasure was discovered.
B．Special sponges were found under sea.
C．3 D model reconstructed a sunken ship.
D．A sunken ship was gotten out of water.
（2）Which is the right order of the following events？
①Something strange was found in the area.
②ROVs were sent under sea to take photos.
③A ship sank in Santa Monica Bay.
④The identity of the ship was confirmed.
⑤Scientists tried to locate the shipwreck.
A． ②③⑤④①
B． ③①⑤②④
C． ⑤③①④②
D． ④③①②⑤
（3）What can we learn about Knute Brekke？
A．He was familiar with the sunken ship.
B．He was in charge of a diving company.
C．He was responsible for the rescue work.
D．He was the first one to witness the accident.
（4）What's Kim Fulton-Bennett's attitude towards the 3 D model？
A．Critical.
B．Doubtful.
C．Amazed.
D．Objective.組卷：11引用：1難度：0.3
Ⅱ. 完形填空
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13．On one June afternoon，Gene and his brother Rouco were（1）
Gene's yard.It had grown brown and was almost in（2）in the heat，and the situation needed changing.The new grass was already there，but the job was（3）.Suddenly，Gene wasn't feeling good.He went inside to rest and（4）the couch.Seeing this，his wife，Melissa，called 911 immediately.
（5）he was dying，Gene had one thing in his mind：the lawn.If the grass wasn't put down that day，it would（6）. "While he was having his heart attack，almost in and out of（7），he kept begging me to put it down because he didn't want it to go（8），" Melissa recalled.
Soon the medical workers arrived and took Gene and Melissa to the hospital，leaving Rouco behind to（9）the situation.Within an hour，he had（10）to remove the old grass.He was about to lay the new ones when seven men—the same ones who had（11）his brother—walked off the emergency vehicle.It turned out that Gene had told them how（12）he'd wanted to get the grass down，so they returned to help.
Fortunately，Gene had a successful operation.He's now fully recovered，（13）his beautiful lawn at home.The couple are still amazed that those men went（14）their job duties.These men（15）Gene from death，and then came back to save his grass.That's just so awesome.（1） A．tending B．exploring C．designing D．observing （2） A．control B．innovation C．chaos D．condition （3） A．difficult B．special C．regular D．new （4） A．faded away B．fell off C．calmed down D．rolled over （5） A．As if B．In case C．Now that D．Even though （6） A．slide B．die C．rest D．mix （7） A．consciousness B．celebrity C．experiment D．experience （8） A．diverse B．decent C．different D．waste （9） A．handle B．explain C．outline D．examine （10） A．decided B．managed C．pretended D．emerged （11） A．counted B．recovered C．treated D．connected （12） A．quickly B．finally C．badly D．easily （13） A．sharing B．trying C．missing D．enjoying （14） A．within B．beneath C．beyond D．outside （15） A．pushed B．dragged C．blocked D．pulled 組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5