2021年北京市通州區(qū)潞河中學高考英語三模試卷

第一部分：知識運用（共兩節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié) 完形填空 （共1小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。

• 1．Fourth-grader，Sarah Haycox，made it her mission to right a wrong.And in doing so，she has shown the world what one（1）

  person，with passion，can do.
     One day，when walking by an athletic field near her school，Sarah noticed a small memorial with the name Edwin T.Pratt and the year 1930 - 1969 on it.She（2）

  who he was and what he did.
     After some（3）

  ，she learned that he was a civil rights leader who had done many good things to（4）

  others.Sadly，he was（5）

  just because someone disagreed with what he was doing.
     Feeling that the small memorial was hardly big enough for a man who had so much（6）

  on others，Sarah（7）

  to do something!
     There was a new（8）

  going up nearby for young kids.She found out who were in charge of the building project and asked them if it could be named after Mr.Pratt.Through great efforts，her vision came to reality!Almost 50 years after his death，Edwin Pratt's life and impact will be celebrated as the name of the new school.
     Most kids simply had walked by the memorial without thinking about who Mr.Pratt was.But Sarah had the（9）

  to learn more，the vision to imagine something better and the courage to pursue her idea.Her amazing actions have（10）

  many other young people around the world.
  
  

  （1）	A．honest	B．shy	C．clever	D．young
  （2）	A．forgot	B．realized	C．wondered	D．explained
  （3）	A．discussion	B．research	C．practice	D．thought
  （4）	A．teach	B．rescue	C．help	D．repay
  （5）	A．killed	B．punished	C．blamed	D．arrested
  （6）	A．impact	B．impression	C．reflection	D．dependence
  （7）	A．stopped	B．decided	C．happened	D．announced
  （8）	A．library	B．theatre	C．school	D．hospital
  （9）	A．curiosity	B．confidence	C．chance	D．energy
  （10）	A．astonished	B．protected	C．attracted	D．inspired
  組卷：12引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 語法填空 （共1小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空。

• 2．A The carrier rocket sent a Shenzhou-ll spacecraft（航天器）with astronauts Chen Dong and Jing Haipeng into space.The rocket was fired（1）

  the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Gobi desert.After two days in Earth's orbit，the spacecraft was to link up with China's space laboratory， （2）

  （know） as the Tiankong-2，（3）

  name means "Heavenly Palace 2".The lab （4）

  （place）into orbit last month.
  B
  There was a farmer who always sold a pound of butter to a baker.One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see if he was getting a pound and found that he was not.This angered him，so he took the farmer to court.The judge asked the farmer（5）

  he had a（6）

  （measure） tool.The farmer replied，"I have a pair of scale.I have been buying a pound of bread from him.When the baker （7）

  （bring） me the bread，I always put it on my scale and give him the same weight of butter."
  C The year 2018 marks the 40th anniversary of China's reform and opening-up.The past four decades has seen China shift its society from a farmers' community to a digital culture（8）

  （successful）.Under the leadership of CPC，many（9）

  （achievement） can be seen in every field.The life of the Chinese people has improved，with millions of people being lifted out of poverty.
      The country now has the world's（10）

  （large） high-speed rail network.And with around 800 million Internet users，China has become the world's fastest-growing online shopping market.
  組卷：26引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，38分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，共28分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。

• 3．Adult Education Courses

  Computer Studies Technology is advancing at a rapid pace，and we rely more and more on computers for everything from cooking to organizing our taxes.This six-week course will give you an understanding of computer fundamentals，including the use of software packages （Word，Excel and PowerPoint） and how to use the Internet. Start：May 2，2019 Time：Wed 7 pm-9pm Cost：＄300 Length：6 weeks Place：Sydney College

  Woodwork Learn the basics of woodworking with simple hands-on projects to build your confidence and skills.Each lesson explores a different area of woodworking that will provide you with the skills needed for any woodworking project.Flexible learning allows you to choose only the lessons that interest you. Start：April 15，2019 Time：Mon 5 pm-7pm Cost：＄30 per lesson Length：Once a week for 12 weeks Place：Adult Learning Centre

  Web Design Provides advanced training in software，design，and coding for the web.Students must have already completed a recognized basic web design course or have at least 2 years' relevant work experience.Students completing the course will receive the Diploma in Advanced Web Design. Start：June 1，2019 Time：Weekdays 9 am-4pm Cost：＄4，990 Length：40 weeks Place：University of Technology

  Art This practical course is intended to help established artists take their creativity further.From sketching and color，to composition，painting and experimenting with style，you will study and explore an engaging variety of creative media and subject matter. Start：April 21，2019 Time：Thur.3 pm-6pm Cost：＄750 Length：15 weeks Place：City Art

  （1）Which courses are suitable for beginners？

  
  A．Web Design and Art.
  B．Computer Studies and Art.
  C．Woodwork and Web Design.
  D．Computer Studies and Woodwork.
  （2）Which course awards students an official certificate？

  
  A．Art.
  B．Woodwork.
  C．Web Design.
  D．Computer Studies.
  （3）How much will a student who attends only half of all the Woodwork lessons pay in total？

  
  A．＄30.
  B．＄180.
  C．＄250.
  D．＄360.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分：書面表達（共兩節(jié)，32分）第一節(jié) 閱讀表達（共1小題；第40、41小題各2分，第42小題3分，第43小題5分，共12分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)題目要求回答問題。

• 8．A PhD student in Michigan defended her paper while wearing a skirt made of rejection letters she received while studying.29-year-old Caitlin Kirby printed out 17 of her rejection letters - from scholarships，academic journals，and conferences - then folded each one into a fan.She connected them in rows，and by the end she designed the item into a skirt and wore it.
      She said that the idea behind her unique clothing item came out of a desire to normalize rejection and take pride in overcoming it. "The whole process of revisiting those old letters and making that skirt sort of reminded me that you have to apply to a lot of things to succeed，" she said. "A natural part of the process is to get rejected along the way."
      Caitlin's adviser，Julie Libarkin，a professor of earth and environmental science at Michigan State University，also encourages the acceptance of failure in her students.Libarkin believes it's important for students to get into habit of applying for things，and to get used to the feeling of rejection，so she encourages them to chase after any opportunity that comes their way.If a student doesn't get the grant or the spot in the academic journal，that's okay.They'll still have learned something in the process.
      As for Caitlin？Her rejections over the years have led to great things：Since her doctorate，she's won a scholarship to do further research on urban agriculture in Germany.
      Currently，she's a post-doctoral researcher at the University of Nebrjye.aika-Lincoln.As for what the future holds？ "I'm prepared to receive a few more rejection letters along the way，" she joked heartily， "Maybe I'll make a longer skirt."
  
  （1）What can we learn about Caitlin Kirby's rejection letters？

  
  （2）According to Paragraph 3，what is Julie Libarkin's attitude towards Caitlin's action？

  
  （3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement，then underline it and explain why.

  
  A PhD student in Michigan defended her paper while wearing a skirt made of rejection letters she received while studying.But she decided to stop making this kind of skirt any more.
  （4）When your close friend is faced with failures，how will you encourage him/her？ （about 40 words）
  組卷：13引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) （20分）

• 9．假設你是紅星中學校學生李華。校運會將于下周五舉行，學生會需要向全校招募30名志愿者。請你給國際部好友Jim寫封電子郵件，邀請他參加。內容包括：
  1. 對志愿者的要求；
  2. 志愿者工作內容；
  3. 報名時間和地點。
  注意：
  1. 詞數(shù)100左右；
  2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
  Dear Jim，
  ______________________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5

  解析