新人教版必修4《Unit 4 Body language》2018年單元測試卷（廣東省深圳市）

I. 單詞拼寫

• 1．In fact I couldn't understand her

  （面部的） expressions at that time．
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• 2．Because of being cheated for business the young man is shouting in

  （怒氣） in his room．
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• 3．After listening to the long boring lecture， he stood up， stretched，

  （打呵欠） and left lazily．
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• 4．In an official

  （陳述）， she formally announced that she was leaving the position．
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IV. 閱讀理解

• 13．A wagging（搖） tail is a form of dog communication．Dogs wag their tails to tell us something about how they're feeling．
     There are probably few people who haven't seen a dog wagging his tail，and most of the time it's obvious what the dog is trying to tell you with this kind of body language．It is important，however，that you pay attention to how the dog is holding his tail when he's wagging it．
     Is it relaxed and moving back in forth？Is his body moving along with the wagging？Or is the tail high and moving quickly back and forth while the dog's body remains fairly erect and stiff （豎直僵硬的）？Where the tail is and the way a dog holds his body while he's wagging it can give you a clue about what he is trying to communicate．
     Most people look at a dog with a wagging tail and assume he is happy．Most of the time this is true，but there are times when a dog wags his tail right before he becomes aggressive．If a dog is wagging his tail and the rest of his body seems relaxed or is moving along with the wagging，you are dealing with a happy and comfortable dog．
     If a dog is holding his body erect and stiff while wagging his tail，however，he may be telling you that he's feeling territorial or uncomfortable with something that is going on around him．In this case，the dog's tail will be held high and moving back and forth rapidly．This discomfort can be a sign to attack．
     This is one reason people sometimes report that a dog was wagging his tail right before he bit someone．So if you come across a dog you don't know who is wagging his tail，check out what the rest of his body language is telling you before you approach．
  
  （1）In what situation do we know a dog is happy？

  
  A．When we have a close look at him．
  B．When we try to communicate with him．
  C．The dog wags his tail and his body remains relaxed．
  D．The dog moves his body along and holds his tail high．
  （2）A dog's tail holding high and moving back and forth rapidly shows he may be

  ．
  A．aggressive
  B．frightened
  C．friendly
  D．relaxed
  （3）What are people expected to do when meeting a strange dog？

  
  A．Train him to be friendly．
  B．Judge him by his body language．
  C．Ask the owner for help．
  D．Approach him slowly．
  （4）What is the best title of this passage？

  
  A．Signs of a Dog's Bites．
  B．A Special Communication．
  C．A Pet Dog - Human's Friend．
  D．Dog Feeling Expression - Wagging Tail．
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Ⅴ. 七選五

• 14．Four most important eye expressions The language of our eyes is one of the most powerful and useful tools of non-verbal （非語言的） communication．（1）

  Here are four most important eye expressions that we see every day．
  Smiling eyes
     Researchers have long noticed that a sincere smile starts with our eyes．When we are sincerely happy，the skin around the corners of our eyes crinkles （出現(xiàn)皺紋）．But a social，polite smile touches only our lips （嘴唇）．（2）

  For example，when a shop assistant smiles at you，offering help，you will immediately get the feeling that they are just trying to sell you something．
  （3）

  
     People who avoid eye contact during a conversation are often considered a s insincere．What does little or no eye contact mean then？Anything from shyness to nervousness．
  Friendly eyes
     When you are carrying on a conversation，looking the speaker straight in the eyes sends a clear message to him：（4）

  This is why so many public speaking experts advise keeping eye contact with the speaker．
  "Shut"eyes
     Covering the eyes for a long period of time sends a message that you are trying to block out something that you do not want to hear．For example，a man who is asked to work on the weekend may cover his eyes with his fingers as he answers，"No problem．"（5）

  
  
  A．Shy eyes
  B．Empty eyes
  C．Such behavior is seen with liars．
  D．You are paying attention to the talk．
  E．The smile you are given is not in the eyes．
  F．What his gestures are showing is that he is not happy about it at all．
  G．So it is important to learn how to read the body language of the eyes．
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