2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省長沙市青竹湖湘一學(xué)校九年級（上）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/12 9:0:2
一、閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．
（1）Customers can enter the Alps Snow World atDo you want to have fun on the ice or snow？Here are two places for you to enjoy skiing（滑雪） or skating in Shenzhen. 
Alps Snow World
Opening hours：
10：00 am-8：00 pm Address：
Windows of the world European Style Street，Nanshan District
Note：
Customers are not allowed to enter（進(jìn)入） after 7：30 pm.
SKINOW
Opening hours
10：00 am- 9：00 pm Address：
134 A，L1 Floor，UpperHills，F(xiàn)utian District
Note：
Customers are advised to buy the tickets on Meituan or Dazhongdianping app ahead of time（提前）..
A．9：00 am
B．10：30 am
C．7：40 pm
（2）How can we buy the tickets for SKINOW？
A．By getting them on apps.
B．By calling the staff person.
C．By sending an e-mail.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．
0-3 points：not bad.Stay smart.SCREEN TIME SURVEY 
DO YOU USE TECHNOLOGY TOO MUCH？
I check my phone every day.Yes
I often get nervous or angry if I can't use my phone or computer.Yes
Once I start playing video games，I have a hard time stopping.No
I like reading e-books on my mobile phone.No
I check my social media（社交媒體） all the time.No
I often stay up too late using my phone.Yes
I feel nervous or upset when my phone is dying.Yes
I check all the same app over and over again.No
I often use my phone when I should not.No
Family members often get angry with me for spending too much time on my phone.No
Give yourself 1 point for every yes.YOUR SCORE：________
4-5 points：You should really try to cut down on your tech use.
6-10 points：Your tech habits are heavily influencing your life.Think about how you can change and be more present in the real world.
（1）The person who is answering the questions in this survey.
A．usually goes to bed early
B．often checks the phone
C．gets nervous while talking to others
（2）What should the person do according to the results？
A．He should spend more time with the family.
B．He should learn to be more present.
C．He should spend less time on the mobile phone.
（3）Which is TRUE about the person's tech habits？
A．Family members can't stand him for using the phone too much.
B．He spends plenty of time reading E-books on the phone.
C．He feels nervous or upset when the phone isn't working.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Since the start of COVID-19，many people have been stuck（困住的） indoors.Online classes and working from home mean sitting around a lot.
We already know that if we don't move much，we get fatter，we get heart problems and maybe we get diabetes（糖尿?。?But new studies have shown that it could be bad for our mind，too.
A study of 937 American adults during COVID-19 found that about one-third of them sat around for more than 10 hours per day.It reported that people who sat for too long often showed more symptoms of depression（抑郁的癥狀）.
Another study studied children aged 12，14 and 16.It found that the longer they sat，the higher depression scores they would get by age 18.According to the study，if eighteen-year-old children sat too often，they had depression scores 28 percent higher than those who were more active.
Scientists are not sure yet about the connection between too much sitting and depression.But an expert named Mats Hallgren said， "sitting for too long can slow blood flow（流動） in the body including blood flow to the brain.It might also influence the growth of neurons（神經(jīng)細(xì)胞） in the brain.And couch potatoes might do other unhealthy things while sitting on the sofa，such as eating on junk food.All these may lead to depression."
Is there any good news？It's easy to deal with the problem.Aaron Kandola from University College London，UK，said "all kinds" of movement might help，even light activity.
"It is great to exercise and play sports，" said Kandola. "But anything you can do to avoid sitting for too long will help with mood（情緒），stress and thinking clearly." The key message is just to move more，more often.
（1）What will probably happen if we don't move much？
A．We will become heavier.
B．We will be healthier.
C．We will feel relaxed.
（2）According to the study，American adults sat around for more than 10 hours a day during COVID-19.
A．a(chǎn)bout 200
B．About 300
C．About 500
（3）What might "couch potatoes" mean in paragraph 5？
A．沙發(fā)上的土豆
B．血液流動迅速的人
C．坐在沙發(fā)上懶得動的人
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Sitting for too long is good for teenagers' health.
B．More exercise might make people happy and think clearly.
C．It's difficult to solve the problems caused by sitting for too long.
（5）What's the purpose（目的） of the text？
A．To encourage people to move more often.
B．To introduce the symptoms of depression.
C．To explain the reason why people sit too often.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.7
二、語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）
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9．閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。
The oil-paper umbrella has been around for over 1，000 years in China. （1）It was widely used to protect people from the rain. It is so named because the umbrella's surface is made of paper brushed with tung oil.
Although the oil-paper umbrella is now no longer commonly used for rainy days，it has never disappeared from people's lives.For example， （2）在很多地方，它被視作是愛的象征。 For the Yao people living in southwest China，an oil-paper umbrella plays an important role during a marriage proposal（求婚）.When a Yao man's relative visits a Yao woman's family to propose marriage，the relative will bring a red oil-paper umbrella. （3）If the woman accepts the proposal，she will take the umbrella. After that，she may hang 12 small cloth bags on the umbrella's ribs（傘架）.Then the relative will return the umbrella to the man to tell him the good news.
The oil-paper umbrella made in Fenshui，a town in Luzhou，Sichuan Province is world-famous. （4）為了制作雨傘，人們必須完成70多道步驟。 Can you imagine that it takes about half a month to finish all the steps for a perfect oil-paper umbrella？The umbrella is both beautiful and durable（耐用的）.It can even be opened and closed at least 3，000 times.
Bi Liufu，a native of Fenshuiling，another town in Luzhou，has been creating oil-paper umbrellas for more than 40 years.He has won many prizes in national and international competitions.For him， （5）Making umbrellas is not just a way to make a living but a lifelong dream.
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（5）組卷：16引用：1難度：0.5
三、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）
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10．假如你是趙樂，進(jìn)入初三兩個月以來，你覺得自己成長了許多，而這些成長和改變離不開陪伴你的父母和老師。你有太多的感謝的話想對他們說，請給你的父母或老師寫一封 感謝信，內(nèi)容包括：
a、表達(dá)感激之情，簡單陳述他（她）帶給你的改變；
b、詳細(xì)說明他（她）是如何讓你在性格、學(xué)習(xí)、生活等方面改變的 （寫兩個方面）；
c、再次表示感謝和真誠的祝福。
要求：
（1）不少于90詞，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)；
（2）文中不出現(xiàn)個人真實(shí)信息；
（3）不要逐字翻譯，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。
Dear ...
I'd like to thank you for__________
Yours，
Zhao Le組卷：11引用：1難度：0.1