2023-2024學(xué)年云南師大附中高三（上）開學(xué)英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/7/26 8:0:9
第一部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
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1．Conservation Volunteers for Endangered Animals Overview
The program in Australia is meant for all those animal lovers who want to volunteer abroad for a meaningful cause and contribute effectively toward the well-being of the native animals.Being a volunteer，you'll get to work at a rescue center or a shelter，which has lots of animals in care at any given time.
Program Requirements
Volunteers must be 18 years old or older，with an open mind and a flexible attitude to working in a new and different environment.The program is open to all and you do not need any necessary qualifications （資歷）to join it.Participants should be prepared to work outdoors and should be fit and healthy.Volunteers must note that this is a hands-off project and you are not allowed to touch animals unless given specific permission.
Volunteer Roles & Responsibilities
As a volunteer for this program，every day your activities may consist of：
*preparing food for the animals
*cleaning the animal enclosures（圍場）
*keeping the project grounds clean and tidy
During Your Free Time Volunteers can choose to spend time in Gladstone or start to do some of the interesting things in the surrounding areas.The Great Barrier Reef is a good choice for volunteers to do a dive course or live aboard.Only minutes from the project location is Gladstone's famous natural landmark Mount Larcom.It is commonly referred to as the "lion mountain"，because it looks like a lion and a lioness that are facing each other.At the heart of the city is Goondoon Street，where volunteers can explore the Library Square，the site of the city's monthly produce and arts and crafts market.
（1）What is a must for the volunteer of the program？
A．Environmental awareness.
B．Hands-on training.
C．A healthy body.
D．Related experience.
（2）What is a daily task for participants？
A．Cleaning up the project grounds.
B．Building animal enclosures.
C．Providing shelters for animals.
D．Raising money for endangered animals.
（3）Why is Mount Larcom called the "lion mountain"？
A．It shows respect for lions.
B．It looks like a pair of lions.
C．It stores plenty of food for lions.
D．It protects endangered lion species.組卷：9引用：5難度：0.5 -
2． Sisters Gipsy and Gelssy Rodriguez of Anaheim，California，are the social media powerhouses behind their parents' popular quincea era dress shop，Moda2000.
The store has more than 3.3 million followers on TikTok，200，000 followers on Instagram and even has its own You Tube TV show， "Quince Empire".
In 2015，social media was gaining popularity and the sisters saw this as an opportunity to help get the word out about Moda2000.Gipsy and Gelssy Rodriguez taught themselves about social media strategy on the fly，and decided to post videos of their clothes first to YouTube and Instagram，and eventually to TikTok.
"We kind of just posted a video not knowing what was going to happen，" Gipsy Rodriguez said. "TikTok was new at the time…and we posted and.jye.ai went to dinner that night and our phones were just blowing up."
Their first TikTok video — which now has 1.4 million likes — drove 10，000 followers to their newly-created account overnight.Going viral （瘋傳） changed their business in ways the Rodriguez family could never have imagined. "It's just so crazy，" Gipsy Rodriguez said. "Now we're getting those clients that have been following us and watching our videos since they were little girls…I think it's so beautiful that they get to grow up with us."
While their parents are still very involved in the store，Gipsy and Gelssy Rodriguez，who now serve as the brand's creative director and store's operations director，respectively，are slowly taking over the reins.
For the whole family，Moda2000's growth has felt representative of the "American Dream". "My parents literally started with ﹩0 from anybody else，and to this day，we haven't taken any outside capital or anything like that，" Gelssy Rodriguez said. "And not only did they make such a successful business，but they also made an impact within the industry that we are in and we've become industry leaders"
（1）What did Gipsy and Gelssy Rodriguez do in 2015？
A．They met with failure.
B．They set up an online shop.
C．They seized a chance.
D．They started their business.
（2）What do we know about Gipsy and Gelssy Rodriguez's first TikTok video？
A．It was a great success.
B．It attracted little attention.
C．It disappointed their parents.
D．It focused on their personal images.
（3）What does the underlined part "taking over the reins" in paragraph 6 mean？
A．Giving in to others.
B．Getting into debt.
C．Taking charge of it.
D．Taking advantage of others.
（4）What's Gelssy Rodriguez's attitude to her parents？
A．Doubtful.
B．Worried.
C．Confused.
D．Proud.組卷：0引用：3難度：0.3 -
3． When Wilbur and Orville Wright finished their flight at Kitty Hawk，Americans celebrated the brotherly bond.The brothers had grown up playing together，they had been in the newspaper business together，and they had built an airplane together.They even said they "thought together." However，when the Wright brothers said they thought together，what they really meant is that they argued together.After long arguments we often found ourselves in the position of each having been pulled to the other's side，"Orville reflected.I don't think they really got mad，" their mechanic （機(jī)械師） remembered，but they sure got awfully hot."
The skill to get hot without getting mad is critical in life.But it's one that few parents teach to their kids.We want to give kids a stable home，so we ?tор ??bl?ng? （兄弟姐妹） from quаrrеl?ng and we have our own arguments behind closed doors.Yet if kids never get exposed to disagreement，we'll end up limiting their creativity.As the psychologist Robert Albert put it，the creative person-to-be comes from a family that is anything but harmonious，one with a "wobble （搖晃）."Orville Wright came from a wobbly family.The brothers often watched their father Milton Wright fight with school authorities who weren't fond of his decision to let his kids miss a half-day of school from time to time to learn on their own.
The Wright brothers weren't t alone.The Beatles fought over instruments and tunes.Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak argued constantly while designing the first Apple computer.Brainstorming groups generate16 percent more ideas when the members are encouraged to criticize one anojye.air.The most creative ideas in Chinese technology companies come from teams that have real disagreement early on.
Children need to learn the value of thoughtful disagreement.We should teach kids that silence is bad manners.It disrespects the value of your own view point and your own voice.It's a sign of respect to care enough about someone's opinion that you're willing to challenge it.Good arguments are wobbly：a team or family might rock back and forth but it never tips over.If kids don't learn to wobble，they never learn to walk；they end up standing still.
（1）What does the author say about the Wright brothers？
A．They always took advice from their mechanic.
B．They knew little about the newspaper business.
C．They often held conflicting opinions.
D．They kept a very tense relationship.
（2）What sort of father was Milton Wright？
A．Untraditional.
B．Generous.
C．Scholarly.
D．Sensitive.
（3）What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3？
A．Summarize the previous paragraphs.
B．Add some background information.
C．Introduce a new topic for discussion.
D．Provide more examples to support his idea.
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．Conversation matter in a family kids.
B．Uncomfortable silence harms Kids.
C．Kids，would you please start fighting.
D．Parents，would you please stop arguing？組卷：1引用：1難度：0.3
第3部分寫作第一節(jié)
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8．新的高中生活開始了，你結(jié)交了一個(gè)新朋友。請你用英語寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：
1.相識并成為朋友的經(jīng)歷；2.友誼的重要性。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.短文題目已為你寫好。
Friend Matters_______________組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6
第二節(jié)、讀后續(xù)寫
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9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之成為一篇完整的短文。
When I was young，my mother was going to Florida to visit my grandmother.I begged her to take me with her. "I'll take you，but remember， "my mother warned me，"Grandma is sick. "I had seen plenty of sick people before，so I figured it wouldn't be a big deal.Besides，by the time we got to Florida，my grandma would probably be okay.Then we would have fun just as we used to.I remembered how excited I had felt the summer before when my grandma carried me on her shoulders down the streets.
Grandma was a great storyteller and her stories made me feel special whenever she told them. "Grandma，tell me a story，" I'd say，and she would always begin the story，"Once upon a time there was a boy named Billy... " Every story started with a boy named after me.When I arrived at her house，my first words were going to be， "Grandma，tell me a story."
When I got to Grandma's house，she didn't come out to meet me.Even after I ran up the steps，she still didn't come out to meet me.I went into her bedroom.Instantly，I was seized by terror and disgust，because what I saw in that room wasn't my happy-go-lucky（無憂無慮的）grandmother.It was a crumpled（皺的）body，thin and weak.
That night as I lay in bed，I heard my grandma moaning in pain.It had the same effect on me as someone running fingernails across the blackboard.It was so annoying that I just wanted to tell her to stop.However，I didn't and it continued all night.
A few weeks after we came home，my mother asked me whether it was all right if Grandma came to live with us.I said yes，but in reality I never wanted to see her again.Although my grandma lived with us for the next few months，I never went into her room.She couldn't get out of bed.I didn't have to see her.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
One day，my grandma called me as I walked by her room.I didn't want to go.
I was about to run out of the room and leave the scene behind forever when she began to tell a story.組卷：11引用：2難度：0.3