2018-2019學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州中學(xué)高二（下）開學(xué)英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
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1．What will the woman do tonight？
A． Prepare for a test．
B． See a film．
C． Join a math club．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．Which train will the woman take？
A． The 10：20 one．
B． The 10：12 one．
C． The 10：10 one．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0 -
3．What are the speakers discussing？
A． What food to order．
B． How to cook a soup．
C． where to have a meal．組卷：1引用：2難度：0.9 -
4．Where is Mr． Fielding's office？
A． Behind the double doors．
B． On the second floor．
C． Near the stairs．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0 -
5．Why can't Ron return the book？
A． He lent it to someone else．
B． It was ruined by the rain．
C． He forgot where he left it．組卷：1引用：2難度：0.9
第二節(jié)（滿分15分）
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6．（1）When does the conversation take place？
A． On Thursday．
B． On Friday．
C． On Saturday．
（2）What does the woman expect the man to do？
A． Return the key to her．
B． Keep the car himself．
C． Put the key in the letter box．組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
7．（1）What does the man think of the festival？
A．It is unpopular．
B．It's quite successful．
C．It isn't well organized．
（2）Why is the festival held in winter？
A．To attract more visitors．
B．To avoid crowds of travelers．
C．To meet the government's need．組卷：0引用：2難度：0.9 -
8．（1）Why does the woman find it difficult to choose a drink？
A．They are no hot ones．
B．She has too many choices．
C．Her favorite drink is not served．
（2）what advice does the man give the woman？
A．Have a salad．
B．Try a new drink．
C．Get her drink quickly．
（3）What will the man have？
A．Salad and soup．
B．Salad and juice．
C．Dessert and soup．組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
9．（1）What is the relationship between the speakers？
A．Husband and wife．
B．Brother and sister．
C．Neighbors．
（2）What does the man say about his old neighbor？
A．He was quite noisy．
B．He still lives there．
C．He was kicked out．
（3）Why didn't the man talk to the new neighbor？
A．She was talking to some people．
B．She was helping others
C．She was very busy．
（4）What has the new neighbor moved in？
A．Bags．
B．Boxes．
C．Furniture．組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
10．（1）Where is the speaker now？
A．In Room 27．
B．In the lecture room．
C．In the main hall．
（2）Who will conduct the activity "Dogs might fly"？
A．Professor Black．
B．Patrick Bell．
C．Dr．Smith．
（3）What is the video show about？
A．How plants and animals live together．
B．How plants communicate with each other．
C．How plants get used to their natural environment．
（4）What will the listeners do in the final activity？
A．Explore the school garden．
B．Take a walk in the local park．
C．Watch local animals at the school．組卷：2引用：3難度：0.9
第四部分 任務(wù)型閱讀 （滿分10分）
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31．The changes facing fast food Fast-food firms have to be a thick-skinned bunch．Health experts regularly criticize them severely for selling food that makes people fat．The burger business faces more pressure from regulators at a time when it is already adapting strategies in response to shifts in the global economy．
Fat food was once thought to be recession-proof．When consumers need to cut spending，cheap meals like Big Macs and Whoppers become even more attractive．As a result，fast-food chains have survived the recession better than their more expensive competitors．In 2009 sales at full-service restaurants in America fell by more than 6%，but total sales remained about the same at fast-food chains．In some markets，such as Japan，F(xiàn)rance and Britain，total spending on fast food increased．Same-store sales in America at McDonald's，the world's largest fast-food company，did not decline throughout the downturn．
But not all fast-food companies have been as fortunate．Many have seen sales fall．In a severe recession，while some people trade down to fast food，many others eat at home more frequently to save money．Smaller fast-food chains in America，such as Jack in the Box and Carl's Jr．，have been hit particularly hard in this downturn because they are competing with the global giant McDonald's．
Some fast-food companies also sacrificed their own profits by trying to give customers better value．During the recession companies set prices low，hoping that once they had tempted customers through the door they would be persuaded to order more expensive items．
Companies are also trying to get customers to buy new and more items，including drinks，McDonald's started selling better coffee as a challenge to Starbucks．Its "McCafe" line now accounts for an estimated 6% of sales in America．
As fast-food companies shift from "super size" to "more buys"，they need to keep customer traffic high throughout the day．Many see breakfast as a big opportunity，and not just for fatty food．McDonald's will start selling porridge in America next year，because the margins can be high．Fast-food companies are also adding midday and late-night snacks in order to have a greater range of things on the menu．
But when about those growing waistlines？So far，fast-food firms have cleverly avoided government regulation．By providing healthy options，like salads and low-calorie sandwiches，they have at least given the impression of doing something about helping to fight obesity．
In the future，simply offering a healthy option may not be good enough．America's health-reform bill，which Congress passed this year，requires restaurant chains with 20 or more outlets to put the calorie-content of items they serve to the menu．And the recent proposal by a county in California to ban McDonald's from including toys in its high-calorie "Happy Meals"，because legislators believe it attracts children to unhealthy food，suggests there is a lot more left to do．In order to avoid other legislation in America and elsewhere，fast-food companies will have to continue innovating．Fast-food companies which regularly face （1） are taking measures responding to the changing global economy．Situation During economic decline，relatively cheaper burgers （3） to more consumers．In the US，the sales remained the same at fast-food chains． In some other countries，spending on fast food increased． In a severe recession，some families have a（4） for eating at home．Smaller fast-food restaurants have difficulty （6） ．There are fierce （5） against fast-food giants like McDonald's．（2） Cutting/Reducing prices to let in more customers to （7） sales．（8） more items on the menu．Better coffee． Improved breakfast． Problems/Pressure Fast food has long been considered as a health （9） ．（10） laws have been passed to regulate fast-food industry．組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5
第五部分 書面表達(dá) （滿分25分）
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32．請認(rèn)真閱讀下面文字，并按要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章．
Authorities have called for nationwide enforcement of food standards in schools amid an ongoing investigation into a Shanghai-based food supplier accused of serving low-quality lunches with expired ingredients at a private school in the city．
The Shanghai Municipal Food and Drug Administration confirmed in a statement on Tuesday that students at the SMIC Private School in the Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park were served expired food，including rotten and moldy produce．Expiration dates on the packaging of some products had been altered．The investigation confirmed what the students' parents reported during a surprise inspection of the school's kitchen on Friday．
The State Administration for Market Regulation and the Ministry of Education urged local education and food authorities on Tuesday to strengthen inspections of campus canteens to ensure their safety．On Saturday，SMIC Private School apologized to students，staff and parents and promised to take full responsibility for failing to supervise the vendor，according to its website．The principal of the school has been dismissed．
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1．用約30個詞概述所給信息的主要內(nèi)容；
2．簡要分析校園食品安全的重要性．
3．就如何保障學(xué)校食品的安全性提出你的建議（不少于兩條建議）．
【寫作要求】
1．寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句；
2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；
3．不必寫標(biāo)題．
【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)．組卷：10引用：5難度：0.4