2022-2023學(xué)年山西省陽(yáng)泉一中高三（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/9/23 6:0:8
第一部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)
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1．Summer job offers
Red Lemon shop Assistants（售貨員）
We are looking for shop assistants for the summer.If you are a social person and good at salesmanship，we want you to join our team.Good conditions.Perfect for students.
Phone 0151-897-6643 for information about how to apply.
Cinerama Cinemas
We need people to work evenings and at the weekend.Responsibilities include checking tickets and selling popcorn and soft drinks.Watch the latest films …free!Join our young and friendly team!
Phone 0161-754-6022 for more information about wages （工資）and conditions.
US Au Pairs
Ever wanted to visit California？Are you patient，caring and good with kids？Work as an au pair in Los Angeles this summer.Free food and accommodation（食宿）.
Phone 0121-077，2001 for information about how to get application forms（申請(qǐng)表）.
Are You Mad About Sport？
Would you like to spend all summer teaching sport to people from around the world？Then come and work at our international sports camp Sports Star Camp!
Phone 0191-121-5533 for information about how to get and where to send application forms，etc.
（1）Which number can you call if you want to get a job that provides free films？
A．0151-897-6643.
B．0161-754-6022.
C．0121-077-2001.
D．0191-121-5533.
（2）What can we learn about a job as a US au pair？
A．It is a high-paid job.
B．It is perfect for kids.
C．It offers job-related training.
D．It requires somebody with patience.
（3）Who would be most interested in working for Sports Star Camp？
A．Jill，who dreams of being a sports star.
B．Jack，who wants to become a sports coach.
C．Joe，who expects to travel around the world.
D．Jim，who loves to take part in sports competitions.組卷：264引用：6難度：0.5 -
2． Jim found himself exhausted during a trip.When he came home，he went to see a doctor. "The reason I was tired， " Jim says， "was that my kidneys （腎臟）were gone. "
Jim，69，a former Air Force pilot，immediately started dialysis（透析） three days a week.A person of his age on dialysis usually lives only about four years.Transplants are a long-shot alternative.The National Kidney Foundation estimates that 13 people die every day while waiting for a donor with the right blood and tissue types.
Jim's wife，nephew and four family friends offered but weren't a match.Jim was so discouraged that he was even considering not attending a reunion of some Air Force buddies（鐵哥們）.But his wife encouraged him to reunite with his old friends，among whom was one he hadn't seen in 50 years：Doug Coffman.The two had met when they both were learning Vietnamese before they went overseas.
Doug，then 70，felt a strong bond with his band of brothers，even though he hadn't seen some of them in decades.Their connection went beyond the battlefield in ways most soldiers never experience.
Doug had received help from his friends when he was in trouble，so he felt like it was a time that he could pay that ahead by donating a kidney to Jim.Fortunately，series of testing revealed not only that Doug's tissue type matched Jim's but also that he had the kidneys of a 35-year-old.
The transplant was a success. "It's pretty miraculous to be able to take an organ out of one person's body—a living organ—put it in another person's body，and have it work， " Doug says. "And there's nothing finer than knowing I've helped another person live a better life. "
（1）From this text we know that Kidney transplant is.
A．Expensive
B．dangerous
C．a(chǎn) matter of luck
D．a(chǎn)n unwise choice
（2）How old was Jim when he went overseas？
A．About 17.
B．About 19.
C．About 22.
D．About 25.
（3）What can we infer from Doug's words in the last paragraph？
A．Doug is happy to donate a kidney to Jim.
B．Jim is having a better life than Doug.
C．The kidney transplant is very successful.
D．Modern medical science is very advanced.
（4）What is the theme of this text？
A．Good luck.
B．An operation.
C．Paying it forward.
D．Good relationship.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．There have been many studies that show being in nature is good for your health.Walking in the woods is good for your well-being.Living near trees can help you live longer.But when you go for a walk in the woods，what is it particularly about being in nature or being outdoors that makes you feel good？Is it the sights or smells or sounds？A new study finds it might have something to do with the birds you hear while you have a walk.
Researchers from California Polytechnic State University analyzed how much the natural sounds people hear when they're outdoors influence well-being.They found that the "chorus （合唱）" of birds singing increased well-being in protected natural areas.
For the study，researchers placed 10 hidden，evenly spaced speakers（揚(yáng)聲器） on two parts of trails（小路） in the Boulder Open Space and Mountain Parks in Colorado.They played recorded songs from 11 kinds of birds.The researchers take turns to play the birdsong for a few hours a day for a week，and then turned off the speakers for a week at a time.They interviewed hikers after they passed through the areas with the speakers.
"The main result is that hikers that heard the birdsong responded to questions that showed a higher level of well-being compared to those that did not hear the birdsong，" Biology Professor Clinton Francis，who led the research，says.
Hikers who heard more birdsong on the first part of the trail said they felt better.Those who heard more birdsong on the second part reported that they thought more birds lived along that part of the trail.This feeling of more birds helps make the hikers feel better. "With the chorus，we were able to show that natural sounds have a clear effect on the quality of hikers' experiences，" says Francis.
（1）What's the function of the questions in paragraph 1？
A．To bring in the topic of the text.
B．To advise people to walk in nature.
C．To call on people to care about nature.
D．To raise doubt about the research done before.
（2）Why were the speakers placed along the trails？
A．To broadcast chorus live.
B．To remind hikers of their health.
C．To improve people's well-being.
D．To play sounds of different birds.
（3）What was the final step of the research？
A．Recording.
B．Comparing.
C．Photographing.
D．Interviewing.
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．Being in nature is good for people's heath.
B．Walking in forests help people live longer.
C．Hearing birdsongs is good for people's health.
D．Raising birds improves people's living quality.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5
第三部分寫(xiě)作第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)
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8．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文．文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）?，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）?劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
Nowadays Senior 3 students are generally faced with a lot of pressure， that is rather common． To reduce it， the following suggestion may help． First of all， know exactly what lead to your pressure， and then you can take measures to deal with it． Secondly， set up a goal that is not too high． In the other words， don't put too many pressure on yourself． Thirdly， find a way to relax yourself occasionally． For example， you can listen music， go swimming or just simple go walking． Eventually， make friends with others， such as your classmates， your teachers and our parents． They will understand you and come to your help when you were really in trouble． In a word， never get yourself sticking in the pressure ， for "impossible is nothing"．組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)
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9．假定你是李華，你喜愛(ài)的Global Mirror周報(bào)創(chuàng)刊五周年之際征集讀者意見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給主編寫(xiě)封信，內(nèi)容包括：
（1）說(shuō)明你是該報(bào)的忠實(shí)讀者；
（2）說(shuō)明該報(bào)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)；
（3）提出建議并祝福。
注意：（1）詞數(shù)80左右，開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好；
（2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Editor-in-chief，
Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!________
Yours sincerely，Li Hua組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5