2022-2023學(xué)年山東省菏澤市明德學(xué)校（山大附中實驗學(xué)校）高一（上）第一次段考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/26 3:30:2
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
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1．Who will the man call？
A.John.
B.Christine.
C.Emory.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．What instrument did Mario use to play？
A.The violin.
B.The piano.
C.The drums.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．What did the man see？
A.A kite.
B.A robot.
C.A cat.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．What are the speakers talking about？
A.A student.
B.The teachers.
C.Bad behavior.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．How will the woman go to the museum？
A.By taxi.
B.By bus.
C.By subway.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
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6．聽材料，回答小題。
（1）What did the man do during the weekend？
A.He watched TV.
B.He went to the cinema.
C.He visited his parents.
（2）What does the woman think about the man's roommate？
A.He's not clever.
B.He's strange.
C.He's bright.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．聽材料，回答小題。
（1）Who had an accident？
A.A patient.
B.The doctor.
C.The woman.
（2）What was the cause of the accident？
A.Careless driving.
B.Strong winds.
C.The icy road.
（3）Why did the doctor walk to the house？
A.He knew it was his patient's house.
B.He intended to use the telephone.
C.He received the woman's call.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．聽材料，回答小題。
（1）What kind of room did the man reserve？
A.A double room with a shower.
B.A single room with a shower.
C.A single room with air conditioning.
（2）What would he like to do in the morning？
A.Read newspapers.
B.Go swimming.
C.Go jogging.
（3）What day is today？
A.Saturday.
B.Thursday.
C.Tuesday.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．聽材料，回答小題。
（1）Why did Jack buy an old car？
A.It's cheap.
B.It's a collectors' item.
C.It's in such good condition.
（2）When was Jack's car made？
A.In the 1940s.
B.In the 1950s.
C.In the 1960s.
（3）What does Jack plan to do with it？
A.Resell it.
B.Replace its engine.
C.Enter it in some shows.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．聽材料，回答小題。
（1）What's the talk mainly about？
A.Traditional libraries.
B.The importance of the Internet.
C.The good things about the Internet and the library.
（2）What helps us find books easily on the Internet？
A.The search engine.
B.Different microblogs.
C.Sending emails.
（3）What does the speaker say about the library？
A.It offers a different kind of experience.
B.It's more convenient and quicker.
C.It has many more books than the Internet.
（4）What can be inferred from the talk？
A.The Internet will replace libraries some day.
B.Fewer and fewer people read in the library.
C.The Internet and the library are both attractive in their own ways.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（共4小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
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11．Smart Cameras to Help You Take Better PhotosGoogle Clips
One of the latest to launch （發(fā)布） is Google Clips．It is designed to be put somewhere in a room to take pictures by itself．It can also be attached to an object or a person's clothing．
Google says machine learning helps the camera choose the best times and situations for taking pictures and videos．Interested buyers can join a waiting list to be informed when it is on the market．
GoPro Hero
GoPro also uses machine learning to power its QuikStories characteristic．This tool takes existing photos and videos and automatically （自動地） creates a finished video piece，complete with music and effects．
Snap Spectacles
Messaging app Snapchat sells a pair of sunglasses with a built-in camera that can record short videos with the push of a button．Snap Inc．says the product，called Spectacles，is designed to "catch the moment，without taking you out of it．"
The glasses can record short video clips that can be shared with Snapchat users．Snap Inc．has started selling its Spectacles sunglasses online in the United States．
Apple iPhone X
Apple's new iPhone X is being launched with its new Face ID system that it says will unlock the phone just by having the user look at it．This replaces the Touch ID on previous ones that used a fingerprint to unlock the phone．
Apple says the system works by projecting more than 30，000 dots on the face to create a kind of map．Apple says its facial recognition is even secure enough to allow payments through its Apple Pay service．
（1）What is the special function of Google Clips？
A．It can play videos by itself．
B．It can change photos into videos．
C．It can take photos automatically．
D．It can provide music and effects．
（2）According to the passage，which of the following can now be bought on the Internet？
A．Google Clips
B．GoPro Hero
C．Snap Spectacles
D．Apple iPhone X
（3）How is Apple iPhone X unlocked？
A．By a fingerprint．
B．By making a map．
C．By pushing a button．
D．By facial recognition．組卷：12引用：9難度：0.7 -
12．For the most part，you are probably only exposed to the music that is played on your favourite radio programs，TV shows，music websites or the music that your friends and family members enjoy.While you probably know a lot about your favourite type of music，it can be a rewarding experience to enlarge your horizons（眼界），discovering artists and types of music that you're not familiar with.Who knows，you might discover you like certain types of music you never even considered.
Have you ever wondered about the history and influences of your favourite types of music？For example，did you know that rock and roll originated from the blues，and that the blues began as a form of musical expression for African Americans during slavery？Did you know that most hip hop is heavily influenced by early R&B and jazz？
There are many fun ways to learn about different musical styles and their historical roots.For example，if you like hip hop，listen to some of your favourite CDs and take note of the samples the performers used to create the songs.There is a possibility that the artists used parts of older songs to create the music.You can go to the library or online to learn more about the artists and listen to more of their music by checking out CDs from the library or downloading songs online for a small fee.
You can learn so much about culture and history just by paying attention to different types of music and what is being expressed in the songs.There are so many different styles of music to learn about，and you owe it to yourself to make an effort to listen to and learn about them.
（1）The main topic of this passage is.
A．creating music
B．performing music
C．enjoying your favourite music
D．learning about music
（2）What music did African Americans use to express their feelings of being slaves？
A．Rock and roll.
B．The blues.
C．Hip hop.
D．Jazz.
（3）How can you learn about culture and history through music？
A．By writing down the names of the music.
B．By creating music from older songs yourself.
C．By caring about what is being expressed in music.
D．By keeping a record of fees after downloading songs online.
（4）By saying the underlined sentence in the last paragraph，the author probably means that.
A．you should try harder to learn about music
B．you should return something to music
C．you should borrow music CDs from others
D．you should buy music CDs yourself組卷：3引用：2難度：0.6 -
13．Jibo the robot turns around when it hears its name．It points its touchscreen face up at you． "I am a robot，but I am not just a machine，" it says． "I have a heart．Well，not a real heart，but feelings．Well，not human feelings．You know what I mean．"
I'm not sure we do know what it means．That's what worries me about the new wave of robots that are coming online．They include Jibo，Cozmo and Kuri．They are kind of similar to Apple's Siri，Google Home and Amazon's Alexa，except that these robots try to act more like people．
Robots don't try to win us over with their smarts．Instead，they try to be our friends．This can be troubling．Time magazine said Jibo was one of the best new ideas of 2017．It said the robot could change how we understand machines．
Adults can remind themselves that these robots are not alive．Children sometimes have a hard time telling the difference．Children often see robots as being alive．Scientists have studied children playing with robots．They think the robots have feelings．When the robots played with them，the children were happy．When the robots didn't work as expected，the children felt sad．
Some people say the robots will teach kids empathy，the ability to understand the feelings of another person．How can kids have empathy for a robot？Robots have no feelings to share．They cannot put themselves in our place．No matter what robots "say，" they don't understand our feelings．They don't get hurt or feel afraid．They might give kids the wrong idea about what real empathy is．Real relationships are messy．Relationships with robots are simple．Kids need to learn to build real relationships．
For so long，we dreamed of robots being our friends．We wanted them to talk to us and care about us．Now our dream is coming true．We have to be careful．
（1）What is the writer's view about robots acting like people？
A．The writer is not worried about it．
B．The writer is not sure it is a good idea．
C．The writer wants to get a robot like that．
D．The writer wants robots to be our friends．
（2）What's the difference between Jibo and Siri？
A．Jibo reacts when hearing its name．
B．Jibo has a real heart．
C．Jibo has human feelings．
D．Jibo acts more like people．
（3）What does Paragraph5 mainly want to show？
A．Kids can't learn empathy from robots．
B．Kids can share feelings with robots．
C．Robots will teach kids empathy．
D．Relationships with robots are simple．
（4）What is the purpose of this text？
A．To show the development of robots．
B．To prove the importance of robots．
C．To warn us to use robots wisely．
D．Kids need to learn real relationship．組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6
第四部分 默寫 （共5小題，每題5分 滿分0分）
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40．
高興的組卷：3引用：4難度：0.7 -
41．計劃與打算
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5