2021年北京市海淀區(qū)高考英語二模試卷

第一部分：知識運用（共兩節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共1小題；每小題L5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在 答題紙上將該項涂黑。

• 1．、Jeremy can no longer read，drive a car or even recognize faces.But the 20-year-old，who lost his central vision two years ago，can（1）

  hit a small white ball into a slightly larger hole from a considerable distance.
     Jeremy was diagnosed with an extremely rare disease called LHON.Faced with the onset of blindness，Jeremy admits he（2）

  into depression for a couple of months and feared he'd never play golf again.
     One day on TV he saw a guy crying bitterly who had just lost his family when a plane crashed down on his house.Jeremy thought， "If this guy can make it through this，then I can（3）

  having no central vision." That became his motto： "Things could be（4）

  ."
     So six months after losing his sight，Jeremy decided to（5）

  his golf club again.He had played every Sunday since the age of twelve with his Dad Lionel.Blind golf brought them even closer because，unlike the regular version of the sport，it's a（6）

  game.
     Lionel acts as his son's sighted coach on the course.He（7）

  the hole and hazards （障礙）.Then he points in the direction，while Jeremy places his chin on his dad's shoulder to get a（8）

  of the correct position.
     They played together and won the World Blind Golf Championship.Besides，Jeremy has been collecting money and raising（9）

  of LHON with sponsored bike rides，half-marathons and even sky dives. "That's the greater（10）

  of my doing anything，" he told CNN.
  
  

  （1）	A．casually	B．seriously	C．successfully	D．a(chǎn)ccidentally
  （2）	A．ran	B．looked	C．slipped	D．burst
  （3）	A．a(chǎn)void	B．suffer	C．escape	D．survive
  （4）	A．funnier	B．worse	C．simpler	D．crazier
  （5）	A．look for	B．show off	C．pick up	D．deal with
  （6）	A．team	B．class	C．mind	D．strength
  （7）	A．clears	B．measures	C．discovers	D．describes
  （8）	A．sense	B．sign	C．view	D．mark
  （9）	A．levels	B．a(chǎn)wareness	C．standards	D．spirit
  （10）	A．challenge	B．opportunity	C．potential	D．purpose
  組卷：46引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

第二節(jié) 語法填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出 提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。

• 2．A
  Beijing residents woke up to yellow sky on Sunday morning as northern China（1）

  （hit） by the largest sandstorm of the decade.
      Air pollution readings rose to the upper limit of 500 at 8 a.m.，according to data from the city's environmental monitory center，as visibility was reduced to（2）

  （little） than 1，000 meters in parts of the city.
      The city's weather bureau advised residents to stay indoors as much as possible，while experts are working to find out（3）

  the sandstorm came into being.
  B Speaking of map apps，some users have found that they are useful for more than just（4）

  （find） one's way.One man，San Francisco's Lenny Maughan，uses them to make works of art.
      Lenny runs everywhere he can.（5）

  he goes，he tracks his progress by using an app，such as Map MyRun or Strava.As he runs，the app traces a line along the path he follows.So，to make his runs more fun，Lenny decided to run（6）

  patterns that would create amazing images.To date，he has shared runs that have turned into images of a heart，a portrait of artist Frida Kahlo，and more.
  C In 2016，I unpacked my luggage at a newly constructed New York hotel only to realize that I（7）

  （forget） my toothpaste.I called room service，and an（8）

  （energy） voice responded，"Someone will bring it right up." Two minutes later，I opened my door only to discover an object resembling a trash can on wheels，（9）

  （equip） with a lid，a large button and a small digital screen.I cautiously pushed the button and the lid opened，revealing a toothpaste tube.The digital display flashed "Thank you".The robotic visitor then turned around and rolled away.Before it disappeared，I snapped a photo，sending it to a friend，（10）

  later responded， "Wow，so cool!"
  組卷：61引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，38分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，共28分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該 項涂黑。

• 3．Aubrey is a FedEx driver who has made regular delivery stops in a rural neighborhood in Indiana.During her stops there，she would see an 11-year-old boy，Elijah，playing basketball with an old and rusty bent hoop.
     "It was crazy to me how happy he was with the broken hoop.Every time I saw him，he was so joyful playing basketball.Seeing him so happy stuck with me，" said Aubrey.
     The FedEx driver thought about Elijah many times over the months，and decided that she wanted to bless him in a special way. "I just wouldn't stop thinking about it.I really wanted to get him a hoop.He deserves it."
     Aubrey went out and bought a new basketball hoop and installed it when the family wasn't home.She left a note that read："Just wanted you and your son to have the best hoop that'll grow with him and all his friends." She signed herself "just one of the FedEx drivers in the area".
     "I read the note，and the moment I realized who it was from，I started to cry，" said Coledo，Elijah's mom. "When Elijah came home and I showed it to him，he got really emotional.He got teary-eyed but he's an 11-year-old boy，so he really didn't want to admit he was crying，" laughed Coledo. "He just sat there for 10 minutes staring at the hoop until it really touched him that she went out of her way to do something just for him."
     Aubrey had no idea how much her surprise gift had impacted Elijah and his family.They all had gone through a difficult year with Coledo's husband suffering a serious injury，and Coledo crashing her car. "It's just been a hard year.We're so humbled and grateful she would do this for us.This has been a huge thing for us，" said Coledo.
     When Aubrey made another FedEx delivery to their neighborhood，Elijah saw her，ran to her and hugged her.Elijah also gave Aubrey a card he made for her.And he invited her to play a game of basketball with him and his younger brother.
     "It was almost like we'd always known each other.I really bonded with the boys，" said Aubrey. "I'm just really happy they know that someone is out there for them."
  
  （1）Aubrey bought Elijah a new basketball hoop because

  .
  A．she wanted to make a friend using a surprise gift
  B．she was eager to donate to children in the rural area
  C．she was impressed by Elijah's passion for basketball
  D．she thought Elijah was unhappy with the broken hoop
  （2）How did the family feel when they saw the new hoop？

  
  A．Touched.
  B．Satisfied.
  C．Relaxed.
  D．Honored.
  （3）What influence did Aubrey's gift have on Elijah and his family？

  
  A．It helped Elijah achieve his dream.
  B．It reduced the family's financial burden.
  C．It gave the family warmth at a difficult time.
  D．It encouraged Elijah to bond with the other boys.
  組卷：20引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分：書面表達（共兩節(jié)，32分）第一節(jié) 閱讀表達（共1小題；第40、41小題各2分，第42小題3分，第43小題5分，共12分） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)題目要求回答問題。

• 8．The last thing I wanted to hear when my government-sponsored scholarship was withdrawn during my final year of college was："Things are working out for your own good. Just give them some time." Those words just stirred a lot of anger in me.
      Then I read the story of the Chinese bamboo farmer，which gave me a different view on life. The seed of the Chinese bamboo is planted in the ground like every seed. It is watered， and fed with nutrients daily， but it shows no immediate physical response and doesn't appear to grow. The farmer continues to water and feed the seed in year one， year two， and year three. No growth is seen until the fourth year，when the seed finally breaks through the ground. Then， in the space of just five weeks， it grows ninety feet tall. The Chinese bamboo grows to its full capacity within 5 years.
      Despite not seeing an immediate result，the farmer had trust in what he was doing. He continued to water and feed the plant for four years，because he believed that if he played his own role and did all that a farmer was supposed to do， then he would be given his reward at the right time. That trust and patience is what kept the farmer persistently feeding his seed for four years before enjoying the reward in the end.
      Life is not always straightforward. Most often， it's not a matter of 5+5 =10 （Sum 1）.
      Life can be more like 2+1+2+0+0+0+1+2+0+0+1+1=10（Sum 2）.
      Both sums lead to the same result， but through quite different paths and processes. To be mature is to accept that things might look rough right now but the story can still have a great ending.
      We might live in a microwave generation where everything seems to happen instantly；but many things still obey the laws of nature. Just doing what you are supposed to be doing， having patience like the Chinese bamboo farmer， and trusting that things will work out for you can help you get through the toughest times.
  
  （1）What happened to the author in the final year of college？

  
  （2）How does the Chinese bamboo grow in the fourth year？

  
  （3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement， then underline it and explain why.
  To overcome difficulties， we need to trust that things will work out and simply wait patiently for the great ending to come.

  
  （4）Which is your life more like， Sum 1 or Sum 2？ Explain why. （about 40 words）
  組卷：38引用：1難度：0.3

  解析

第二節(jié)（20分）

• 9．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。近期你校將在海淀公園舉行"陽光長跑"活動，請你給國際部好友Jim寫封電子郵件，邀請他參加。內(nèi)容包括：
  1.活動信息；
  2.注意事項。
  注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；
  2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
  Dear Jim，
  __________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：41引用：4難度：0.5

  解析