2023年貴州省高考英語適應(yīng)性試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 閱讀理解 第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
-
1．Amazing Exhibitions to See in 2023 Looking for your next culture fix？Explore the must-see exhibitions for the coming year.
The Adventure of Pottery，Kettles Yard，Cambridge
4 March-25 June 2023
The potter，Lucie Rie，was a key figure in British post-war art.Her technical innovations permanently extended the language of studio pottery.Her achievements range from functional tableware to elegant bowls and vases.Rie's early pots from the 1920s and 1930s underline the modernist principles of clarity and innovation.
Birds of America，Compton Verney
1 July-1 October 2023
Audubon's Birds of America examines the artistry and legacy of one of the world's rarest and largest books.Published as a series between 1827 and 1838，Birds of America achieved international fame due to its epic scale and the book's outstanding ornithological（鳥類學(xué)）illustrations.Compton Verney's grounds are a wildlife reserve，making the perfect setting for the show.
Love Life，Charleston，East Sussex
1 September 2023–8 March 2024
On show are David Hockney's rarely-seen drawings from the late 1960s and 1970s.In 2017，David Hockney，one of Britain's most popular and recognizable artists，painted the words "Love Life"on the final wall of the show.Explaining his actions，he said，"I love my work.And I think the work has love.Actually...I love life."
Impressionists on Paper，Royal Academy
25 November 2023-10 March 2024
In the late 19th century，Impressionist and Post-Impressionist artists in France totally transformed the future direction of art and challenged the traditional attitudes.They lifted the status of works on paper，drawings，watercolours，etc.，from something left in a studio to artworks in their own right.This exhibition brings together around 70 works for visitors.
（1）Which exhibition would you go if you arc interested in tableware？
A．The Adventure of Pottery.
B．Birds of America.
C．Impressionists on Paper.
D．Love life.
（2）What is special about Compton Verney？
A．It's the leading exhibition hall of UK.
B．It has a history of around 200 years.
C．It's a safe place for wild animals to live.
D．It enjoys international fame for innovation.
（3）How many exhibitions can people visit in December 2023？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.組卷：2引用：4難度：0.5 -
2．Dunhuang，an oasis of culture surrounded by the vast sands of the Gobi Desert，served as a shelter for ancient weary Silk Road travelers 1，000 years ago.Carved into the cliffs high above the Dachuan River，the Mogao Grottocs in Gansu Province consist of the largest，richest and longest-used treasure house of traditional art in the world，inspiring young artists to this very day.
Inside the grottoes，murals（壁畫）painted with minerals have stood the test of time，still shining bright and brilliant.To carry forward this painting technique，Lian Yang，an artist in her 30s，decided to make the traditional art increasingly known among younger generations.She once worked only on ink and digital painting，but soon felt creatively stuck.Then she learned about mineral color painting and made it the focus of her career.
The traditional Chinese painting technique was commonly used before the Tang Dynasty.However，the skill gradually faded from the central Chinese artistic landscape after the Song Dynasty when literati（文人）ink painting grew.
"I want to pour more of my own ideas into creations and find an artistic expression that cannot be easily replaced with modern technologies，although the costs of handmade art are higher and it requires more time than digital creation，"Lian Yang said.
As a modern artist，Lian Yang does not limit herself by strictly following tradition.She has cooperated with the operator of mobile game King of Glory，creating works in Dunhuang fresco style.She also frequently posts short videos covering the creative 'process of mineral color artworks across different Chinese social media，attracting many young people.
Riding the China Chic tide，a term referring to the rise of China's native fashion trends，traditional art needs commercialization to further develop.Lian Yang hopes mineral art can be integrated into movies，online games and even the metaverse，an integrated network of 3 D virtual worlds.
（1）What can we learn about the Mogao Grottoes？
A．They're carved under the Dachuan River.
B．They serve as a shelter for travelers.
C．They give young artists ideas for creation.
D．They're viewed as the treasure house of modern art.
（2）Why did Lian Yang initially focus on mineral color painting？
A．To spread culture.
B．To make a breakthrough.
C．To attract the media.
D．To conduct research.
（3）Which word can best describe Lian Yang？
A．Grateful.
B．Honest.
C．Innocent.
D．Determined.
（4）What is the text mainly about？
A．Promoting traditional art.
B．Travelling in Dunhuang.
C．Teaching color painting.
D．Making short videos.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.3 -
3．Within weeks of its launch，ChatGPT started a new global race in artificial intelligence（AI）.The chatbot is a part of a fresh wave of generative AI—complicated systems that produce content from text to images—that is set to have a great impact on Big Tech，industries and the future of work in a decade.
As an artificial-intelligence chatbot developed by OpenAI，an AI research company，ChatGPT was released in November 2022，which can have conversations，generate poetry，and suggest edits to computer programming code.The second half of its name，GPT，stands for Generative Pre-trained Transformer.Transformers are specialized algorithms（算法），learning to predict not just the next word in a sentence but also the next sentence in a paragraph and the next paragraph in an essay.This is what allows it to stay on topic for long stretches of text.
ChatGPT is trained on a vast number of articles，websites and social-media posts from the Internet as well as real-time conversations with people.It learns to mimic the grammar and structure of the writing and reflects frequently-used phrases.But it isn't always accurate：its sources aren't fact-checked，and it relies on human feedback to improve its accuracy.
OpenAI developed ChatGPT as part of a strategy to build AI software that will help the company turn a profit.In January，Microsoft，its strategic partner，announced a fresh multibillion-dollar investment in OpenAI and said it plans to integrate ChatGPT into its Bing search app and other products.Google and Baidu are also pushing to launch similar tools.
ChatGPT has reached 100 million users just two months after launch.Despite its sudden burst in popularity，the technology currently has serious limitations and potential risks that include giving misinformation and breaking laws on intellectual property（知識產(chǎn)權(quán)）.
（1）What is ChatGPT able to do？
A．Produce texts.
B．Create pictures.
C．Develop robots.
D．Perform operations.
（2）What does the underlined word"mimic"in paragraph 3 mean？
A．Define.
B．Introduce.
C．Copy.
D．Ignore.
（3）What is OpenAI's main purpose of developing ChatGPT？
A．To build company image.
B．To improve work efficiency.
C．To offer translation service.
D．To make more money.
（4）Which statement might the author agree with？
A．AI will dominate human life.
B．ChatGPT should be used properly.
C．AI is unlikely to pose risks to people.
D．ChatGPT should be extended to every field.組卷：14引用：4難度：0.3
第三部分 寫作 第一節(jié)短文改錯
-
8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
（1）每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
（2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
I sincerely invite you to join in our Lantern Festival party to be holding at 2：00 p.m.jye.ai Friday on the school playground.You may know that the Lantern Festival mark the end of Chinese Lunar New Year celebrate.On that day，there will be some traditional activities.Lantern made into different shapes will be on the display.As a tradition，we attach a riddle to each lantern，and whatever solves any riddle will be awarded a gift.We will also make but enjoy sweet Yuanxiao togejye.air.The most excited part is the dragon dance performance，in which students will be dressed dragon costumes and dance to the drums.Please let me know if he can come.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）
-
9．假定你是李華，你校外教Mr.Smith即將回國，想帶一件具有你家鄉(xiāng)特色的禮物送給朋友，特寫信向你咨詢。請給他回封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
（1）推薦禮物；
（2）說明理由。
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)100左右；
（2）可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5