2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市賓縣二中高二（下）開學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/6 6:0:1
一、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Fou Ts'ong，a Chinese-born pianist known for his sensitive interpretations of Chopin，Debussy and Mozart，died on Monday at a hospital in London，where he had lived for many years.He was 86.
A lover of classical music from a young age，Mr.Fou began taking piano lessons when he was 7.Mr.Fou made his first stage appearance in 1952.The concert caught the attention of officials in Beijing，who selected him to compete and tour in Eastern Europe.Mr.Fou soon moved to Poland，where he studied at the Warsaw Conservatory（音樂(lè)學(xué)校）on a scholarship.To prepare for the fifth Chopin Competition in Warsaw in 1955，he practiced so diligently that he hurt his fingers and was nearly cut from the first round of the competition.
Mr.Fou was one of the first Chinese pianists to achieve global prominence when he took the third place in the International Chopin Piano Competition in Warsaw in 1955.He also won a special prize for his performance of Chopin's mazurkas（馬祖卜舞曲）．Almost overnight，he became a national hero.To China，Mr.Fou's recognition in a well-known international competition was proof that the country could stand on its own artistically in the West.Chinese reporters flocked to interview Mr.Fou，while many others sought out his father，F(xiàn)u Lei，for advice on child-rearing.
In 1981，a volume of letters written by his father，primarily to Mr.Fou，was published in China.Full of advice，encouragement，life teachings and strict paternal love，the book Fu Lei's Family Letters became a best-seller in China.Besides influencing a generation of Chinese，Mr.Fu's words resonated（共鳴）long after his death with the person for whom they were intended.
"My father had a saying that 'First you must be a person，then an artist，and then a musician，and only then can you be a pianist.'"Mr.Fou once recalled in an interview."Even now，I believe in this order—that it should be this way and that I am this way."
（1）What can be learned from Paragraph 2？
A．Fou Ts'ong competed and toured in Beijing.
B．Fou Ts'ong first performed on the stage at 7.
C．Fou Ts'ong made great efforts for competitions.
D．Fou Ts'ong started learning music in Eastern Europe.
（2）Why does Fou Ts'ong's global recognition mean a lot to China？
A．It earns Chinese art a place in the West.
B．It promotes the spread of Chinese culture.
C．It proves Chinese people's talent for music.
D．It enables Chinese art education to be recognized.
（3）What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 4 refer to？
A．Mr.Fu's words.
B．Young Chinese.
C．Fou Ts'ong and his family.
D．Readers of Fu Lei's Family Letters.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America，the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely.Unfortunately，it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources.Millions of waterfowl（水禽） were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen.Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations，greatly reducing waterfowl habitat.
In 1934，with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act （Act），an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory（ 遷徙的） waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival.Under this Act，all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp.The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J．N."Ding" Darling，a political cartoonist from Des Moines，Iowa，who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey.Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.
About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System — a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come.Since 1934，better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat.Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.
（1）What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America？
A．Loss of wetlands.
B．Popularity of water sports.
C．Pollution of rivers.
D．Arrival of other wild animals.
（2）What does the underlined word "decimate" mean in the first paragraph？
A．Acquire.
B．Export.
C．Destroy.
D．Distribute.
（3）What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934？
A．The stamp price has gone down.
B．The migratory birds have flown away.
C．The hunters have stopped hunting.
D．The government has collected money.
（4）Which of the following is a suitable title for the text？
A．The Federal Duck Stamp Story
B．The National Wildlife Refuge System
C．The Benefits of Saving Waterfowl
D．The History of Migratory Bird Hunting組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．Ever since I graduated from high school I've worked in the factories surrounding my hometown every summer.However，making the transformation between school and full-time blue-collar work during the break never gets any easier.For a student like me who considers any class before noon to be unacceptable，getting to a factory by 6 o'clock each morning is suffering.My friends never seem to understand why I'm so relieved to be back at school or that my summer vacation has been anything but a vacation.
There are few people as self-confident as a college student who has never been out in the real world.People of my age always seem to overestimate the value of their time and knowledge.In fact，all the classes did not prepare me for my battles with the machine I ran in the plant，which would jam whenever I absent-mindedly put in a part backward or upside down.
The most stressful thing about blue-collar life is knowing your job could disappear over night.Issues like being laid off and overseas relocation had always seemed distant to me until my co-workers told me that the unit I was working in would shut down within six months and move to Mexico，where people would work for 60 cents an hour.
After working 12-hour shifts （輪班） in a factory，the other options have become only too clear." This job pays well，but it's hell on the body，" said one co-worker." Study hard and keep reading." she added.When I'm back at the university，skipping classes and turning in lazy re-writes seems too irresponsible after seeing what I would be doing without school.All the advice and public-service announcements about the value of an education that used to sound stale （陳腐的） now ring true.
My experiences in the factories have inspired me to make the most of my college years before I enter the real world for good.
（1）What does the author think of his summer holiday？
A．It was no holiday for him at all.
B．It brought him nothing but suffering.
C．It was a relief from his hard work at school.
D．It offered him a chance to make more friends.
（2）What can we infer about most college students？
A．They do better in the real world.
B．They are confident when they work.
C．They think too highly of themselves.
D．They are expert at handling machines.
（3）What is the biggest pressure for blue-collar workers？
A．A low income.
B．The lack of security.
C．An unstable location.
D．Less break.
（4）How did the working experiences change the author？
A．He became responsible for his work.
B．He learned to be more practical at work.
C．He began to respect blue-collar workers.
D．He came to appreciate his college education.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5
四、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（滿分 10 分）
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8．Laughter is the greatest medicine.It helps those that cannot work out become fit.First of all，laughing out loud helps improve your general fitness.This is why laughter strengthens the heart and the lung.Second，a good laugh can relax your muscles.As you laugh，the muscles participated in the laugh become active.After you laugh，these muscles start to relax.Also，laughter make us feel the sense of happiness.Experts say that the positive feelings produce by laughter not only make us happy but also help us to reduce pain.
The next time when you feel upset or disappointing，do not worry.Enjoying a funny comedy or reading some jokes will drive your negative feelings and make you feel much better.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5
二、第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分 25 分）
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9．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他準(zhǔn)備參加學(xué)校組織的"青少年健康生活論壇"，正在收集相關(guān)資料。他很想了解你對(duì)健康生活的看法，請(qǐng)你給Jim回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 健康生活的益處；
2. 如何保持健康生活。
注意： 1. 詞數(shù)不少于90；
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
提示詞：論壇 forum
Dear Jim，
_____
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：13引用：3難度：0.5