2023年遼寧省撫順市重點高中六校協(xié)作體高考英語二模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
閱讀理解
-
1．A New Campaign to Stress the Benefits of a Balanced Diet Look out for a new TV campaign，entitled "Eat Balanced"，which will highlight the continued benefits of eating meat and dairy （奶制的） products as part of a balanced diet.
Introduction
The campaign spearheaded by the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board （AHDB） will appear on TV，social media and supermarket packaging and aims to highlight the nutritional benefits of enjoying red meat and dairy，while showing Britain's world-class standards in food production and sustainability.
Basis
The campaign will be built on the following three key messages about meat and diary products：
●Meat and dairy products contain vitamin B12，an essential nutrient not naturally present in vegan diet；
●Red meat and dairy products from Britain are produced to world-class standards；
●Red meat and dairy products from Britain are among the most sustainable in the world.
The Aim
AHDB is conveying a message to consumers for a bright new year—enjoy the food you eat.
AHDB's Chief Communications and Market Development Officer Christine Watts says， "In Britain，we have so much to be proud of when it comes to the food we eat，how it's produced and the entire journey from farm to fork.Our farmers operate farms in the excellent way，so our food meets the international criterion.This campaign is aimed to balance the negative commentary around farming，as well as highlight the importance of eating meat and dairy products as part of a balanced and healthy diet."
（1）What is the new campaign based on？
A．British eating habits.
B．Corporate advertising.
C．Some supermarket regulations.
D．Some important food information.
（2）What message does Christine Watts convey？
A．British food is up to standard.
B．British food is short of supply.
C．British farmers are fond of meat.
D．British farmers are hard-working.
（3）What section of a magazine is the text most probably taken from？
A．Society and economy.
B．Health and diet.
C．Industry and production.
D．Agriculture and farming.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.3 -
2．Wildlife photographer Sam Turley and his wife Vera found a two-week-old blesbok （南非白面大羚羊）—whom they named Meme—on her own.She was spotted wandering around on her own after her mother passed away.
The pair took Meme in and raised the animal themselves for seven months before releasing her back out into the wild.Neither of them had ever raised a blesbok before.So it required a huge amount of patience and compassion to keep her fit and healthy but it deserved the effort.Meme would follow Vera wherever she went and sometimes the couple would have a blesbok，a dog and a cat all walking together.In the right areas，the blesbok is a really common antelope to see and is therefore often overlooked and under-appreciated.It was a privilege to be let into the blesbok's secret world and they learned more about the blesbok than they thought was ever possible.
After releasing Meme back out into the wild，the couple were convinced they would never see her again，until several months later when they were driving around a reserve and happened to come across a herd of blesboks.
Vera called out Meme's name in the hope of finding Meme.Blesboks all look very similar to one another，which makes it very difficult to distinguish individuals.When Vera started to talk，the herd raised their heads and looked over.Vera continued to call Meme and as all the other blesboks lost interest，one individual held her gaze and ran straight up to her.
After rescuing the lonely animal，Sam and Vera found it extremely emotional to have to release her back out into the wild to fend for herself—even though they knew it was the right thing to do.But after having such a strong bond with an animal，it was really difficult to see her go.They had put so much time，effort and energy into raising her but to see her walking in a herd of blesboks made it all worthwhile.
（1）What happened to Meme when she was spotted？
A．She became an orphan.
B．She was lost in the forest.
C．She was hunted by a couple.
D．She was abandoned by her mother.
（2）What was Meme's life with the couple like？
A．She was rare to be seen outside.
B．She was hard to be artificially fed.
C．She fitted in well with the whole family.
D．She was under-appreciated in the family.
（3）Which word can best explain the underlined word "fend" in the last paragraph？
A．Look.
B．Care.
C．Search.
D．Hunt.
（4）Which of the following can best describe the act of rescuing the blesbok？
A．Effortless.
B．Unsatisfactory.
C．Rewarding.
D．Heartbreaking.組卷：3引用：9難度：0.5 -
3．Some 20 percent of adults are procrastinators （拖延癥患者）.Everyone might put off a task or two，but long-term procrastinators do it at home，at school，at work and in their relationships.
For years，researchers have focused on the personalities of people who procrastinate.The results suggest procrastinators may be impulsive （沖動），worriers and have trouble regulating their emotions.But procrastinators are not lazy.They're actually very busy doing other things than what they're supposed to be doing.Though procrastinators may think they perform better under pressure，studies have reported the opposite.And when deadlines are uncertain，procrastinators tend to delay their work.
When people put off a tough task，they feel good-in the moment.Procrastinating is a way to avoid the negative emotions linked to the task.But the relief it provides is only temporary，and many seek out ways to stop procrastinating.
In fact，most research today suggests procrastination is a behavioral pattern，which means it's something you can change，regardless of whether you're impulsive.What works best is still under research.Some scientists have reported success with time management.But the evidence for that is all over the map.That's because poor time management is a symptom not a cause of procrastination.
For some procrastinators，seemingly obvious tips can work.Researchers advise students to simply put down their smartphones.Silencing notifications or studying in the library rather than at home can regulate distractions and keep people on task.But that won't be enough for many people.Stubborn procrastinators may benefit from cognitive behavioral therapy （認知行為療法）.This type of therapy，which involves managing thoughts and emotions and trying to change behavior，seemed to be the most helpful.Still，not many studies have examined treatments，and there's room for improvement.
（1）What does procrastination mean to longtime procrastinators？
A．A personal advantage.
B．A habitual behavior.
C．A working motivation.
D．An excuse for laziness.
（2）What do experts think of procrastinators？
A．They are inactive.
B．They are efficient.
C．They are anxious.
D．They are careful.
（3）What causes people to procrastinate？
A．Their temporary relief from the stress.
B．Their imperfection in personalities.
C．Their poor time management at work.
D．Their high ability to deal with hard work.
（4）What may be the best procrastination treatment according to the text？
A．Avoiding smartphones.
B．Proper studying places.
C．Good time management.
D．Cognitive behavioral therapy.組卷：5引用：7難度：0.3
未知
-
8．假定你是李華，你的外國朋友John對中醫(yī)很感興趣，打算暑假來你市學(xué)習(xí)針灸（acupuncture）。請你給他寫一封郵件，向他介紹針灸并推薦一位針灸老師，內(nèi)容包括：
（1）簡介針灸；
（2）推薦老師；
（3）表達祝福。
注意：
（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear John，
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5 -
9．Referred to as my hero，Jack，my brother，held significance in my life.Since he did everything before me，he always guided me and shared with his experiences I would have never had otherwise.As a master of learning and sports，he always accompanied me to study and take exercise.And he even got me through difficulties in life.
My first steps into high school were exciting but nervous，and I believed my extracurricular grades would be seen and valued by colleges.However，this sudden shift was difficult for me.Luckily，my brother noticed it all.
During that time，Jack was beginning his senior year and was finished with all the stressful subjects from junior year while I was studying for my very first math exam.Rather than just break into my room and sit down next to me，he let me decide by myself.He didn't want to bother me because having someone sit next to me and micromanage my every move made me feel uncomfortable，leading to more stress and a feeling of distrust.Knowing this，he would leave me chips and snacks by my door，so I could pick them up whenever I felt like taking a break.He was there to help whenever I needed.With his encouragement and company，I became more confident while doing my homework.
The workload was just a major struggle for me during high school.Homework from advanced classes began piling up，and I was often stressed about different projects and deadlines.Moreover，there was also a math competition that my parents valued a lot，which needed plenty of practice every single day.
Even though I liked the time my brother gave me to figure out things on my own，it was reassuring to always have somebody who was willing to help me when I was stuck on an unsolvable problem.He would help me memorize formulas，explain different terms to me，and point out traps in different questions.And with his reputation as the best math student in our school，he could make those topics and questions simple to understand.
注意：（1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
I began to spend hours at my desk focusing on getting a good score in the math competition.
Later Jack and I went to the same college and joined the same sports club.
組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5