2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省陽(yáng)江市高一（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷

閱讀理解

• 1．It's school time again!You're probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad for the vacation is over.Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things：new teachers，new friends，and maybe even a new school.Luckily，these "new" worries only stick around for a little while.Let's find out more about going back to school.
     Most teachers start the school year by introducing themselves and talking about what you'll be doing that year.Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class.
     When teachers do the talking on the first day，they often go over classroom rules so you'll know what's allowed and what's not.Pay close attention so you'll know if you need to raise your hand to ask a question and what the rules are about visiting the restroom.
     You might have already known a lot of people in your class on the first day.But it's a great day to make new friends，so try to say "hello" to the kids you know and new ones that you don't.Make the first move and you'll be glad about what you did and so will your new friends!
     Most teachers let you pick your own seat on the first day，but by the second or third morning，they'll have mapped out a seating plan.It's a good idea to write down where your seat is in your notebook so you don't forget.
     Here are a few final tips for a fantastic （奇異的） first day：Get enough sleep.Have a healthy breakfast.Try your best.Develop good work habits，like writing down your assignments （作業(yè)） and handing in your homework on time.Take your time with schoolwork.If you don't understand something，ask the teacher.
  
  （1）What can we conclude（推斷出） from the first paragraph？

  
  A．All students feel excited about a new term.
  B．All teachers let students pick their seats.
  C．New school worries do not last very long.
  D．Being hard-working helps make new friends.
  （2）If students have any questions，it's suggested that they should

  .
  A．turn to their teachers
  B．write them down
  C．a(chǎn)sk their parents
  D．help with each other
  （3）What's the author's purpose（目的） in writing this passage？

  
  A．To offer students some advice on starting a new school term.
  B．To encourage students to work harder in a new school term.
  C．To remind children of the importance of starting school.
  D．To introduce a way to improve students' learning ability.
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．San Francisco Fire Engine Tours San Francisco Winery Tour
     Running：February 1st through April 30th
     This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF.Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. （Included in tickets price）
     Departing from the Cannery：Tour times upon request.
     Duration（時(shí)長(zhǎng)）：2 hours
     Price： ＄90
     Back to the Fifties Tour
     Running：August 16th through August 31st
     This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco's most fantastic periods，the 1950s!Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.
     Departing from the Cannery：5：00 pm and 7：30 pm
     Duration：2 hours
     Price： ＄90
     Spooky Halloween Tour
     Running：October 10th through October 31st
     Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district.Authentic fire gear（服裝） is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.
     Departing from the Cannery：6：30 pm and 8：30 pm
     Duration：1 hour and 30 minutes
     Price：Available upon request
     Holiday Lights Tour
     Running：December 6th through December 23rd
     This attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes.Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.
     Departing from the Cannery：7：00 pm and 9：00 pm
      Duration：1 hour and 30 minutes
     Advance reservations required.
  
  （1）Which of the tours is available in March？

  
  A．San Francisco Winery Tour.
  B．Back to the Fifties Tour.
  C．Spooky Halloween Tour.
  D．Holiday Lights Tour.
  （2）What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours？

  
  A．Go to Treasure Island.
  B．Enjoy the holiday scenes.
  C．Have free ice cream.
  D．Visit the Presidio district.
  （3）What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour？

  
  A．Take some drinks.
  B．Set off early in the morning.
  C．Wear warm clothes.
  D．Make reservations in advance.
  （4）Where can you find this passage in a newspaper？

  
  A．Travel.
  B．Fashion.
  C．Society.
  D．Economy.
  組卷：2引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp（軍營(yíng)）．It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around．Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers．But it was difficult for the young men to go outside．Mr White，an officer of forty，was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp．
     Once Mr White was ill in bed．He couldn't work and a young officer，Mr Hunt began to train the new soldiers instead of him．He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday．But night fell and none came back to the camp．He was worried about it and stood at the gate．It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men．He started the car quickly and set off．At that moment the nine soldiers came back．It seemed they drank wine．Of course they found the officer was angry．
     "I'm sorry，sir，"said the first soldier．"I left the town on time．But something was wrong with my bus on my way here．I had to buy a horse and made it run fast．Bad luck!It died and I had to run back．"
  And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons．It was the last soldier's turn．He said，"I'm sorry，sir．I got on a bus on time，but…"
     Having heard this，the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once．He called out，"If you say something was wrong with your bus，I'll punish you at once!"
     "No，no，sir，"said the young man．"My bus was all right，but the horse died!"
  
  （1）The military camp was built in the village to

  ．
  A．stop the soldiers from going to towns
  B．stop the soldiers from meeting their friends
  C．train the new soldiers
  D．make the young men live quietly
  （2）Mr Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because

  ．
  A．he was kind to them
  B．they felt lonely
  C．they had something important to do
  D．they were the best of all
  （3）The young officer was worried because

  ．
  A．a(chǎn) traffic accident had happened
  B．he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers
  C．the nine soldiers would come back
  D．the nine soldiers drank too much in the town
  （4）The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because

  ．
  A．something was wrong with their buses
  B．their horses died on the return way
  C．it took them much time to run back
  D．they all drank much in the town
  （5）Which answer do you think is true？

  
  A．You'll believe only the last soldier．
  B．The officer believed the nine soldiers．
  C．You'll believe none of the nine soldiers．
  D．The officer won't punish his soldiers．
  組卷：7引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．I can well remember the pain.My stomach was sick，my heart hurt，and my eyes were painful from holding back tears.
     "You know，Annie，" my friend John said. "Joanna and Andrea were just talking about you." I immediately got nervous. "They said that the only reason you start on the basketball team is that the coach likes you.It's not that you're good." I thought I might be sick. "They said they're tired of you always getting what you want."
     I struggled to keep myself from crying，sinking to my knees on the cold floor.After John told me everything my supposed best friends said about me，I was hurt.
     Joanna and Andrea came in，acting as if nothing had happened.Joanna was still my deskmate，and Andrea was still my partner for our history project.I was amazed at their abilities to pretend we had perfect friendship，especially since they'd said such hurtful things.
     I was a freshman in high school，and I felt like I didn't have a friend in the world，all because of gossip.
     The tongue can be our worst enemy.Gossips harm confidence and separate close friends.They are like sharp knives，cutting one's self-respect into pieces.When we say unkind things about others，we're sticking knives into their hearts.
     So how was I to act next？When Joanna and Andrea pretended our friendship hadn't changed，I thought of attacking them back.But instead，I told them directly that they had hurt me.Joanna started crying and Andrea was speechless.I knew they were both sorry for what they had said.They apologized，and I forgave them.Sure，things were a little embarrassing at first，but soon enough everything was back to the way it had been before.
     I still deal with gossip，sometimes as a receiver and sometimes as a sharer.But the more I learn about the friendship，the more I realize the importance of tolerating others—something gossip never does.
  
  （1）From the second paragraph，we can conclude that Joanna and Andrea

  .
  A．were grateful that the writer was their friend
  B．did not think the writer was the coach's favorite
  C．were unhappy about the writer being on the team
  D．made fun of the writer's basketball performances
  （2）How did the writer deal with her friends' comments about （評(píng)論） her？

  
  A．She decided to fight back immediately.
  B．She pretended that nothing had happened.
  C．She found it uncomfortable to speak to them.
  D．She told them how she felt about their words.
  （3）The writer's reaction to gossip （閑聊） is

  .
  A．unconcerned
  B．positive
  C．negative
  D．unclear
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B 、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 5．Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computer science in a school.It is a normal school except for the fact that it didn't have（1）

  .
     Owura became famous after he posted photos of him on the Internet.In the picture，people could see he was teaching his students by（2）

  an entire computer on the blackboard.The photos showed the（3）

  level of education for children in Ghana.People were（4）

  that Owura made sure each button was drawn correctly.
     He would come to school half an hour ahead of（5）

  every day.He drew the computer on the blackboard，but at the end of his class，it was（6）

  off to start the next class，so he had to（7）

  it the next day!
     Owura's efforts（8）

  when Microsoft（微軟公司）took（9）

  of his act.They first took him to an international educators' meeting in Singapore.He made a（10）

  about his teaching methods at the meeting and（11）

  a standing ovation（致敬） after the speech.
  （12）

  ，Owura got the thing he always wanted for his students—some companies（13）

  computers to the school.Not a single child in the school had seen a real computer in their lives.Thanks to their teacher's（14）

  ，the world took notice and responded with（15）

  to them.
  
  

  （1）	A．classrooms	B．computers	C．playgrounds	D．tools
  （2）	A．operating	B．repairing	C．describing	D．drawing
  （3）	A．poor	B．clear	C．a(chǎn)ncient	D．lucky
  （4）	A．worried	B．disappointed	C．a(chǎn)fraid	D．surprised
  （5）	A．line	B．culture	C．schedule	D．school
  （6）	A．rubbed	B．called	C．cut	D．shown
  （7）	A．stress	B．improve	C．ruin	D．repeat
  （8）	A .broke out	B．paid off	C．came back	D．held back
  （9）	A．care	B．charge	C．place	D．notice
  （10）	A．plan	B．speech	C．decision	D．medal
  （11）	A．made	B．waited	C．received	D．carried
  （12）	A．Suddenly	B．Importantly	C．Hopelessly	D．Strangely
  （13）	A．lent	B．sold	C．donated	D．a(chǎn)pplied
  （14）	A．efforts	B．pains	C．humor	D．doubt
  （15）	A．wisdom	B．honesty	C．kindness	D．pride
  組卷：23引用：7難度：0.5

  解析

語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)相應(yīng)的位置上。

• 6．Sally is a good student.She does well in all her （1）

  （subject）.You must wonder （2）

  she can study so well.Let me tell you something about her good study habits.
      First，Sally spends two hours （3）

  （study） after school every day.And she always studies from seven to nine on schedule.Sally is a very （4）

  （determine） girl，so nothing can stop her doing that.
      Second，if Sally wants to start studying，first she （5）

  （put） everything that has nothing to do with her studying aside，like（6）

  cellphone.And actually there are only books left on her desk.
      Third，Sally never（7）

  （leave） her problems till next day.When she meets some difficult problems and she can't work （8）

  out，she will make a request to others （9）

  help.She doesn't wait （10）

  （do） them next day.
      What do you think of Sally's study habits？You can have a try.I hope they will be helpful to you.
  組卷：7引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

閱讀下列句子，使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式或根據(jù)中文提示填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)相應(yīng)的位置上。（共15小題； 每小題1分， 滿分15分）

• 7．To our surprise，the little boy is free from any sense of r

  .（責(zé)任）（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．The general asked him c

  （好奇地）what had made him unhappy.
  組卷：23引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 9．One student noted that she preferred l

  （文學(xué)）to social science.
  組卷：21引用：4難度：0.8

  解析

從方框中選擇短語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁铡?/h3>

• 27．

  apply for take notes sign up for focus on be suitable for

  （1）You'd better

  in class so that I can borrow your notebook.
  （2）Before you

  the advanced literature，you'd better ask the adviser for advice.
  （3）The course

  both beginners and advanced students.
  （4）Many graduates

  the position because it can give them a lot of chances to succeed.
  （5）We should learn to

  the new day ，not the past.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

書(shū)面表達(dá)。（15分）

• 28．同學(xué)們，高中生活已近兩個(gè)月了！初中的學(xué)習(xí)生活（junior school life）也許還歷歷在目，但嶄新的高中（senior school）生活更值得你有所憧憬、有所作為。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短信給你的初中英語(yǔ)老師，信中需表達(dá)以下要點(diǎn)：
  1.感謝老師的幫助；
  2.在高中認(rèn)識(shí)了更多的同學(xué)和老師，和大家相處愉快；
  3.新環(huán)境中出現(xiàn)了一些問(wèn)題，比如……（至少寫(xiě)兩點(diǎn)）；
  4.希望老師回信給出建議；
  5.盼望再次見(jiàn)到老師，祝福老師。
  注意：
  1.詞數(shù)80左右；開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾
  2.可以根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  Dear teacher，
      How time flies!It's almost two months since my senior school life has began.
  ____________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析