2021年山東省中學(xué)聯(lián)盟高考英語押題試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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1．HOMESCHOOLING AWAY FROM HOME Dynamic programs for homeschooled students are transforming the outside home areas into a classroom in and of itself，where homeschoolers can take advantage of a wealth of lessons to last a lifetime？Have a quick look at the following．They might be a good fit to discover the wonder-filled world outside the home．
An Undersea View
For kids who are into aquatic（水生的）life，The Aquarium of the Pacific is a great space to socialize and engage in hands-on learning with marine life．The aquarium offers a range of resources，including homeschool field trips，dedicated homeschool days with discounted admission rates．Volunteering includes 4.5 hours of learning and interacting with aquarium guests on a weekly basis．This offers home-schoolers the chance to practice public speaking and science communication．
A Learning Triple Treat
The Huntington Library，Art Museum and Botanical Gardens welcome groups of 25 or more homeschool students from the same grade to participate in a 90-minute，docent-led program exploring the art collections，botanical gardens and library free of charge．The treat is available every Monday．Hands-on learning in the conservatory's plant lab will be the highlight．
Brains at Play
Kidspace Children's Museum in Pasadena will help you get your homeschoolers out of the house with 3.5 acres of mostly outdoor，kiddriven experiences．These include more than 40 hands-on exhibits where kids can explore natural environments and investigate science and artistic forms of expression．
Homeschool families are supported via quarterly homeschool days，with an admission fee of ＄15 per adult-child pair．
The Flip Side of Learning
If being forced to study has your homeschooler bouncing off the walls，Tempest Academy is welcome．There will be constant moving，jumping，climbing and rolling．Mostly，however，there will be community．Building a community is a major theme for this sport，and students grow，learn and collaborate by taking on challenges alongside their fellows．Kids of all ages are welcome．
（1）What do we know about An undersea View？
A．Volunteers can interact with visitors．
B．It helps to develop children's social skills fully．
C．It only opens to those kids who are into voluntary work．
D．Every participant has a chance to practice public speaking．
（2）Which program will be the nicest fit if kids want to appreciate works of art？
A．An Undersea View．
B．Brains at Play．
C．A Learning Triple Treat．
D．The Flip Side of Learning．
（3）What can we infer from the four programs in the text？
A．They are all free of charge．
B．They require different age limits．
C．All are intended for kids with learning problems．
D．All attach great importance to homeschoolers' involvement．組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Distantly related to the larger，better-known black-and-white giant panda，the red panda is a mere creature found in the mountains of Nepal，Myanmar，and central China．
The red panda is dwarfed by the black-and-white giant that shares its name．These pandas typically grow to the size of a house cat，though their big，bushy tails add an additional 46 centimeters．They use their ringed tails as wraparound blankets in the cold mountain heights．
The red panda shares the giant panda's rainy，high-altitude forest habitat，but has a wider range．Red pandas live in the mountains of Nepal and northern Myanmar，as well as in central China．
These animals spend most of their lives in trees and even sleep aloft．When hunting，they are most active at night as well as in the hours of dusk and dawn．
Red pandas have a taste for bamboo but，unlike their larger relatives，they eat many other foods as well-fruit，acorns，roots，and eggs．Like giant pandas，they have an extended wrist bone that functions almost like a thumb（拇指）and greatly aids their grasp．
They are shy and alone except when mating．Females give birth in the spring and summer，typically to one to four young．Young red pandas remain in their nests for about 90 days，during which time their mother cares for them．Males take little or no interest in their young babies．
The red panda has given scientists taxonomic（分類的）fits．It has been classified as a relative of the giant panda，and also of the raccoon，with which it shares a ringed tail．Currently，red pandas are considered members of their own unique family-the Ailuridae．
Red pandas are endangered，victims of deforestation．Their natural space is shrinking as more and more forests are destroyed by logging and the spread of agriculture．
（1）Which of the following best describes the red panda？
A．Big and bushy．
B．Particular about food．
C．Active in the day．
D．Hard to fit into a category．
（2）How can we easily tell a red panda from a giant panda？
A．By their size．
B．By their habitat．
C．By the way they hunt．
D．By their wrist bone．
（3）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 7 refer to？
A．The raccoon．
B．The red panda．
C．The giant panda．
D．The taxonomic fit．
（4）What is the purpose of the text？
A．To compare a variety of pandas．
B．To explain the classification of pandas．
C．To raise awareness of protecting wildlife．
D．To make an introduction to a unique animal．組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Born in 1921，Paul Smith was diagnosed with a severe disease that affects motor abilities and strength．Since he could not grasp the artist's tools，his creations turned to the typewriter．
His works include his childhood fascination with trains，spiritual leaders，war scenes and country heroes．It's not so much the subject that is remarkable about Paul's work，it's the painstaking skill of using symbols on a typewriter to form perfect copy of existing work，and creative representations of his surroundings．
Paul's images employed only a handful of symbol keys一!，@，≠≠，%，∧，（，&，）-which were accessible along the top row of his typewriter keyboard．Remarkable，when a person considers that hand typewriters required the ribbons to be positioned，the roller to be adjusted，and the paper to be secured．Typewriters，of that time，left no room for error since erasing mistaken keystrokes was not a clean option．
As he typed，he would lock the shift key in a safe position not to type numbers．He used his left hand to steady his right．Different symbols created the look of varied textures（神韻），and depending on the look to achieve，he would adjust the spacing to type the symbols near or far．And，he adjusted the roller to perfect spaces between lines．
Depending on its size and complexity，it could take anywhere from two weeks to three months to complete one piece．He worked，on average，a couple of hours every day on his art．After all of that work，one wouldn't blame Paul if he sought to sell his work，but by all accounts，he would give away his pieces．As his distinctive art form gained interest from others，the number of orders for his artwork increased．
In 2007 the world lost Paul Smith at the age of 85．For this American，creating art was a leisurely pursuit and a form of expression．To the art world，he set a high bar for typewriter artists that many have tried to match，but few are able to repeat it．
（1）What do we know about the tool Paul Smith worked with？
A．It has only symbol keys．
B．It requires ribbons and a roller．
C．It is specially made for him．
D．The spacing is not adjustable．
（2）What did Paul Smith have to do to work out his production？
A．Lock the shift key．
B．Erase mistakes neatly．
C．Steady all the symbols．
D．Adjust the keys precisely．
（3）Which of the following can best describe Paul Smith's works？
A．Primitive．
B．Sensitive．
C．Innovative．
D．Time efficient．
（4）What can we learn from Paul Smith's story？
A．Art comes from life．
B．Efforts work wonders．
C．Patience is a virtue．
D．Technique does count．組卷：3引用：1難度：0.6
第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
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8．假定你是李華，負(fù)責(zé)學(xué)校書法俱樂部。俱樂部現(xiàn)將面向國際友人招收新成員，請你用英語寫一篇招募新成員的啟事，內(nèi)容包括：
1．宗旨、特色；
2．招募條件；
3．聯(lián)系方式及截止日期。
注意：
1．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear foreign friends，
_________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
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9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
"Meet one more and I'll definitely ask a favour．" Gina thought，looking up at the street lights，everything immersed（沉浸在）in the dark night．"Alas!This unlucky stuff!" She said to herself，helpless．
Behind her came the jingling of bicycle bells．Hardly had Gina let out "ah" when a cycling young man swept past．
"Why，the cyclist was back？" Gina whispered to herself．The young man suddenly returned and was already in front of Gina before she knew it．Gina's heart was pounding under high tension．"What will he do on such a dark night？""Called me just now？" The young man got off his bike．Gina shook her head repeatedly but gently．A strong sense of self-defense overcame her and she refused to say yes．
"Something wrong with your bike？" A pair of smiling eyes met hers．Gina became somewhat calm．"The front tire has gone flat．" she responded，head down，a ray of hope arising．"Well，I can't help it with no tools．" The young man managed a smile．Gina's heart sank again．"Do you live far？" the young man searched her face for an answer．"Me？" she asked，keeping pushing her bike forward．"Well，on the left side of the street end is a repair shop．Wish you luck!" With these words，the young man rode away．Gina almost burst into tears．"It's almost midnight．Where can I find a repair shop？A liar．" She started to hate the young man．
Almost at the end of the street，Gina couldn't help but look up．Near the sidewalk，there was really a shop with the light still on．
1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
She paused hesitantly，and out of the shop came a girl in her twenties．________
With the help of the young man and the girl，the tire was soon repaired．_______組卷：5引用：1難度：0.3