2016-2017學(xué)年河北省滄州一中高二（上）開學(xué)英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解
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1．Lying in the sun on a rock，the cougar（美洲豹）saw Jeb and his son，Tom before they saw it．Jeb put his bag down quickly and pulled his jacket open with both hands，making himself look big to the cougar，It worked．The cougar hesitated，ready to attack Jeb，but ready to forget the whole thing，too．
Jeb let go of his Jacket，grasped Tom and held him across his body，making a cross．Now the cougar's enemy looked even bigger，and it rose up，ready to move away，but unfortunately Tom got scared and struggled free of Jeb．
"Tom，no"shouted his father．
But Tom broke and ran and that's the last thing you do with a cougar．The second Tom broke free，Jeb threw himself on the cougar，just as it jumped from the rock．They hit each other in mid-air and both fell，The cougar was on Jeb in a flash，forgetting about Tom，which was what Jeb wanted．
Cougars are not as big as most people think and a determined man stands a chance，even with just his fists．As the cougar's claws（爪子）got into his left shoulder，Jeb swung his fist at its eyes and hit hard．The animal howled（吼叫）and put its head back．Jeb followed up with his other fist．Then out of the corner of his eye．Jeb saw Tom．The boy was running back to help his father．
"Knife，Tom，"shouted Jeb．
The boy ran to his father's bag，while Jeb started shouting as well as hitting，to keep the cougar's attention away from Tom．Tom got the knife and ran over to Jeb．The cougar was moving its head in and out，trying to find a way through the wall Jeb was making out of his arms．Tom swung with the knife，into the cougar's back．It howled horribly and ran off into the mountains．
The whole fight had taken about thirty seconds．
（1）Why did Jeb pull his jacket open when he saw the cougar？
A．To get ready to fight
B．To cool down
C．To protect the boy
D．To frighten it away
（2）What do we know about cougars？
A．They like to attack running people
B．They hesitate before they hit
C．They are bigger than we think
D．They are afraid of noises
（3）How did Jeb try to hold the cougar's attention？
A．By making a wall out of his arms
B．By keeping shouting and hitting
C．By throwing himself on the cougar
D．By swinging his fists at the cougar's eyes
（4）Which of the following happened first？
A．The cougar jumped from the rock
B．Tom struggled free of his father
C．Jeb asked Tom to get the knife
D．Jeb held Tom across his body組卷：12引用：5難度：0.7 -
2．"If music is the medicine of the soul（靈魂），let it play on，" said a famous person．I think he said so because probably he got some help from music．Music has some strange abilities．Medical scientists have found that a person that feels stressed can actually listen to some kind of music and become well．
The researchers said that since stress comes as a result of life events such as starting a new family，starting a new business，and starting a new job，one can actually listen to good music and feel good because good music touches the human mind in a positive way．Music helps you to forget the life events that make you worried and remember the important events that once happened in your life．
Depression（抑郁） is a disease cause by stress，smoking，social problems and so on．Depression is also caused by problems such as failure in business．Depression may bring us weakness，headache，and loss of concentration．Good music makes one remember happy moments or good days．If you play music about love，it makes you feel like falling in love again though you may have had several upset experiences．And such good feeling make you healthy．
Anxiety（焦慮） is another health problem that can be controlled by music．Anxiety is a side effect of some major health problems such as cancer of the liver and cancer of the breast．Good music makes you feel relaxed and removes the pains from these diseases and you feel all right．
Good music can send you to sleep．And you need to know that sleep puts your body in a healthy condition．Sleep takes away the effects of stress，depression and anxiety from a person．
（1）According to the famous person in Paragraph 1，music can．
A．treat many kinds of diseases
B．help you keep healthy in your mind
C．take the place of medicine in treating illness
D．make you remember things happened in the past
（2）Good music helps people remove stress mainly by．
A．letting people have a good sleep
B．making people think positively
C．showing something new to people
D．making people focus only on important things
（3）Which of the following is NOT a reason for depression mentioned in the passage？
A．Stress
B．Smoking
C．Failure in business
D．Loss of concentration
（4）Which of the following might be the best title for the passage？
A．The health benefits of listening to music
B．Stress can bring us many kinds of diseases
C．Some diseases have something to do with music
D．Tips for us to live a healthy and comfortable life組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Can you remember the first time you learned to ride a bike or drive a car？Learning these skills changed your life forever and opened up new horizons（視野）．Learning about computers can be like learning how to ride a bike or drive a car．Once you have invested the time to master the skills，you will never go back to the old days．The new technology is simply too convenient and too powerful．
Technological developments through the years have enabled us to do more with less effort．We have continuously looked for better ways of doing things．Each invention and new development has allowed us to extend our capabilities．Today we see one of the most dramatic technologies ever developed-the computer．It extends the capabilities of our minds．
Computers have saved organizations millions of dollars．Furthermore，these same computer systems have opened up new opportunities that would have gone undiscovered or neglected．The computer may multiply what we can do，and the return on investment is high．The growth of computer usage is surprising．On the other hand，the computer can do serious damage．Invasion of privacy（侵犯隱私），fraud（欺詐），and computer-related mistakes are just a few shocking examples．
The computer is like a double-edged sword．It has the ability to cut us free from some activities，but it can also cut deep into profits，personal privacy，and our society in general．How it is used is not a function of technology．It is strictly a function of how people decide to use or misuse this new technology．The choice is yours，and only through a knowledge of computer systems will you be able to avoid the dangers while enjoying the many，many benefits of the computer age．
（1）The writer thinks learning about computers is like learning how to ride a bike or drive a car because．
A．it is simple and practical
B．it needs a lot of practice
C．it leads people to new life experiences
D．it takes much time to master the skills
（2）According to the passage，computers bring people the following benefits except．
A．a(chǎn)voiding mistakes
B．saving money
C．making money
D．opening up opportunities
（3）According to the writer，the bad effects of computers can be avoided if we．
A．have some knowledge of computer systems
B．tell people not to misuse computers
C．have strict rules over the use of computers
D．make more investments in the technology組卷：0引用：1難度：0.4
第四節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)
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9．Christine was just a girl in one of my classes． I never knew much about her except for that she was strange． She didn't talk many． Her hair was black and purple， and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater， although in the summer． She was， in fact， rather attractively， and she never seemed care what the rest of us thought about her． Like the rest of my classmate， I didn't really want to get closed to her． It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the way she did．
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6
第五節(jié) 書面表達(dá)
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10．假設(shè)你叫李華，你從報(bào)紙上得知世界上很多物種面臨滅絕的危險(xiǎn)，而人類活動(dòng)是造成物種滅絕的主要原因．你決定給世界野生生物基金會(huì)（WWF）寫信反映這一情況、提出你的建議．
1 The present situation of wildlife；
2 What has caused the situation；
3 Your advice．
Dear Sir or Madam，
I've learned from a newspaper that lots of species in the world are dying out．
Li Huan組卷：4引用：2難度：0.1