2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市高一（上）第一次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（10月份）
發(fā)布：2024/10/2 6:0:2
第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）
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1． How long will the man have to wait for the post office to open？
A.15 minutes.
B.20 minutes.
C.10 minutes組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．What is the man going to do during the summer vacation？
A.Go camping.
B.Visit his friends in London.
C.Visit his parents.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．What is the woman doing？
A.Apologizing.
B.Complaining.
C.Arguing.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Why did the woman call？
A.To ask to borrow some CDs.
B.To ask whether Bill can come to the party.
C.To pass on some information about the party.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？
A.Boss and secretary.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Customer and waitress.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）
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6．（1）What is Linda famous for？
A.Painting.
B.Traveling.
C.Collecting stones.
（2）What is the man's opinion of Linda's stones？
A.Priceless.
B.Impressive.
C.Persuasive.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．（1）Where does this dialogue take place？
A.At the woman's house.
B.In the police station.
C.In the street.
（2）What did the woman do when the thief ran away？
A.She ran after him.
B.She shouted loudly.
C.She called the police.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．（1）When did the two speakers last meet？
A.Eight months ago.
B.Two years ago.
C.Three years ago.
（2）What did the woman do when she was in China？
A.She was a journalist.
B.She was an editor.
C.She was a computer programmer.
（3）Where does the woman come from？
A.Canada.
B.China.
C..Britain.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．（1）Why would the man prefer to rent an apartment near the elementary school？
A.He teaches there.
B.He once lived there.
C.His son studies there.
（2）Which price would the man prefer？
A.﹩550
B.﹩480
C.﹩600
（3）Which kind of apartment would the man prefer？
A.An empty one.
B.One with furniture in it.
C.One without a kitchen.
（4）What can you learn from the conversation？
A.The woman lost the keys to the two apartments.
B.The man might take a look at the two apartments.
C.The man isn't interested in either of the two apartments.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．（1）Who designed the White House？
A.George Washington.
B.John Adams.
C.James Hoban.
（2）Who were the first people to live in the White House？
A.John Adams and his wife.
B.George Washington and his wife.
C.The third president of the US and his wife.
（3）How many rooms does the White House have？
A.123
B.132
C.232
（4）What's the speaker describing？
A.The history of the White House.
B.The structure of the White House.
C.Some presidents who have lived in the White House.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分 50 分）
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11．
（1）Which book concerns the connection between animals and humans？Aging WiselyLife from Fifty to Seventy-five Years
Viola B．Mecke，Ph.D．，ABPP
With retirement，life is expected to be easier.Four stages of retirement are described，showing how pleasures and contentment mix with complexities of bring fears，problems that may loneliness，and sorrows.
www.xlibris.com
Hardback | Paperback | E-book
﹩28.99 | ﹩16.99 | ﹩3.99Cosmic QuestC．Argon
Cosmic Visitors were high-energy carriers from the Perseus Arm of the Milky Way galaxy.They needed to rent abandoned earth bodies for their planets' DNA diversity and Cosmic Quest.
www.authorhouse.com
Hardback | Paperback | E-book
﹩31.99 | ﹩20.99 | ﹩3.99The Black ThreeGene Skipworth
Grayville never had a black basketball player.Now it has three.A block doctor just moved to the town whose three sons took Weston to the Ohio State basketball championship.
www.authorhouse.com
Hardback | Paperback | E-book |Audiobook
﹩23.99 | ﹩13.99 | ﹩3.99 | ﹩9.99Jazzy and RhumbìDorl Seider
This heartwarming and adventurous tale is told from the perspective of two smart kitties，Jazzy Girl Muffin and Rhumbi Boy，who secretly influence their humans Boy，who secretly influence their humans to love and rescue more animals.
www.xllbris.com
Hardback | Paperback | E-book
﹩40.99 | ﹩32.99 | ﹩3.99Tackle Box TroublesFish Tale #1：Sammy Spinner
Susan Duke
Sammy Spinner is the newest fishing lure to join Tackle Box Troubles.Can Sammy learn fishing tips to catch really big fish，or will he find himself in trouble？
www.xlibris.com
Hardback | Paperback | E-book
﹩22.99 | ﹩14.99 | ﹩5.99The Origin and Future of MankindShaun Dowling
Shaun Dowling describes in detail how the universe was formed，how our planet developed，when life appeared，and how it has evolved over time.
www.authorhouse.com
Paperback | E-book
﹩21.55 | ﹩4.99
A．Cosmic Quest.
B．Jazzy and Rhumbi.
C．Tackle Box Troubles.
D．The Origin and Future of Mankind.
（2）What do these books have in common？
A．They are all intended for kids.
B．They each have a digital version.
C．They all have three different prices.
D．They can be downloaded from the same website.
（3）What is the text？
A．A book review.
B．A library poster.
C．An academic column.
D．A book advertisement.組卷：6引用：4難度：0.5 -
12．Consider what goes through your mind after you've taken your seat on an airplane.You've not seen the captain，but his or her voice comes over the air. "Hello，this is your captain speaking." Are you about to fly the friendly skies？What you probably don't realize is that you do make quick judgments （判斷） based on very few factors the moment you hear "hello".
Experts have discovered that "hello" carries enough information for listeners to draw judgments about the speakers personality，such as how reliable （可信賴的） he or she is.They recorded 64 students reading a telephone conversation.The word "hello" was then picked from each recording，and 320 different students listened to that word through a computer.The students were asked to score the voices according to personality，including attractiveness and warmth，giving them points from l to 10.Although every voice was played in one third a second，the students formed an opinion quickly.
It is amazing that from such short voices of speech they can get such an obvious impression of a person.And whether it is correct，their impressions are mostly the same as what the other listeners get.The research also suggests that people' impressions are based on the tone （語(yǔ)調(diào)） of voice.Men and women who present the strength of their voices are regarded as more reliable.
The speed with which the students made their judgments makes much sense.Deciding who to trust can be important to your survival.There's no point in listening to someone talk for 5 minutes to decide if they're reliable or not — you could be dead already.The discovery may help improve computer-made voice technologies，experts say.
（1）Why does the author mention "the captain" in paragraph 1？
A．To present a fact.
B．To make a prediction.
C．To introduce a new research.
D．To explain the rule on a plane.
（2）How did the students tell the speakers' personality？
A．Making telephone calls.
B．Playing voices at high speeds.
C．Picking "hello" from conversations.
D．Listening to and scoring the records of "hello".
（3）What can we do to leave a good first impression？
A．Make a long speech.
B．Give powerful voice.
C．Follow other listeners.
D．Speak as fast as possible.
（4）What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph？
A．The secret to tallying for 5 minutes.
B．The different ways you say "hello".
C．The application in voice technologies.
D．The method of listening with attention.組卷：6引用：5難度：0.5 -
13．A method to transform a commonly thrown-away plastic to a resin （樹(shù)脂） used in 3 D printing could allow making better use of plastic waste，A team of Washington State University researchers developed a simple and efficient way to transform polyactic acid （PLA） （聚乳酸），a bio-based plastic used in products such as filament，plastic silverware and food packaging to high-quality resin.
"We found a way to immediately turn this into something that's stronger and better，and we hope that will provide people with the inspiration to upcycle this stuff instead of just throw it away，" said Yu-Chung Chang，a postdoctoral researcher in the WSU School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering and a co-corresponding author on the work. "We made stronger materials just straight out of trash.We believe this could be a great opportunity."
Although it's bio-based，PLA，which is categorized as a number 7 plastic，doesn't bread down easily.It can float in fresh or salt water for a year without degrading （降解）.It is also rarely recycled because like many plastics，when it's melted down and re-formed，it doesn't perform as well as the original version and becomes less valuable.
"It's biodegradable and compostable，but once you look into it，it turns out that it can take up to 100 years for it to rot away in a landfill，" Chang said. "In reality，it still creates a lot of pollution.We want to make sure that when we do start producing PLA on the million-tons scale，we will know how to deal with it."
While the researchers focused on PLA for the study，they hope to apply the work to polyethylene terephthalate （PET） （滌綸樹(shù)脂），which is more common than PLA and has a similar chemical structure and present a bigger waste problem.They have filed a temporary patent and are working further optimize （優(yōu)化） the process.The researchers ane also looking into other applications for the upcycling method.
（1）What can the method help do according to paragraph 1？
A．Solve financial crisis.
B．Change waste into wealth.
C．Control plastic production.
D．Determine 3 D printing skills.
（2）What does Yu-Chung Chang think of the method？
A．Promising.
B．Unrealistic.
C．Imaginable .
D．Common.
（3）Which of the following is a feature of number 7 plastics？
A．Invaluable to recycle.
B．Easy to deal with.
C．Hard to break down.
D．Difficult to sort out.
（4）What is the text mainly about？
A．Applications for an upcycling method.
B．A better method to break down plastic.
C．3 D printing with newly found materials.
D．A new way to turn plastic into valuable products.組卷：15引用：10難度：0.5 -
14． Working from home has become common，during the course of the pandemic（疫情），leaving many with a newfound appreciation of the freedom and flexibility of working remotely.However，while the traditional idea of an office—a place away from home，typically owned or rented by the business—may have changed，the need for specific office space hasn't.
In fact，this period of working from home has highlighted just how important it is to have a place of work，which is separate from daily family life.Without that，many have noted concerns over a worsened work-life balance.
Perhaps the most distinctive characteristic of the office of the future will be its hybrid solution.It should marry the beneficial parts of a physical company-owned workspace with the benefits of working from home.
As teams have proven their ability to efficiently get their jobs done remotely，employers will be much more open to the flexible approach moving forward.The positive impacts of a physical office on things like company culture，communication，team spirit and shared knowledge should not be ignored，which is why tangible space is still very much a necessity.
The solution for the future will enable employees to come into the company's workplace in order not to miss out on these valuable office benefits，but also work from home when required for a better work-life balance.Both large and smaller companies have already started to adopt this new approach，allowing teams to create schedules for when they will be working from home，or even use an online booking system to secure a desk space in the shared facility.This way，the company can manage the number of people in the office at one time，meaning spaces can be downsized to save costs，and social distancing and thorough cleaning procedures can be maintained.
（1）What is the potential problem with working from home？
A．Imbalance between work and life.
B．Change of the idea of an office.
C．Lack of working space at home.
D．Too much freedom in remote work.
（2）What does the underlined word "tangible" in paragraph 4 mean？
A．Empty.
B．Separate.
C．Physical.
D．Flexible.
（3）What can be inferred about the new office style from paragraph 5？
A．It is well received by companies.
B．It limits the number of employees.
C．It makes thorough cleaning unnecessary.
D．It is helpful for workers to design schedules.
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．Social Distance：A Pressing Need
B．Working Remotely：A Growing Trend
C．Traditional Office：To Leave or to Stay
D．Hybrid Workplace：Office of the Future組卷：7引用：4難度：0.5
完成句子（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）注意：每小題錯(cuò) 1 處該小題得 0 分，答案必須和課本原句一致！
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42．同等重要的是好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，有用的技巧和一個(gè)積極的態(tài)度。
good study habits，useful skills and a positive attitude.組卷：2引用：4難度：0.7
應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿分 15 分）
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43．為了幫助中學(xué)生健康成長(zhǎng)，某中學(xué)英文報(bào)開(kāi)辟了"HEART TO HEART"的專欄。假設(shè)你是該欄目編輯Jamie，收到一封署名為Worried的求助信。該同學(xué)向你訴說(shuō)了自己的困擾：近日容易發(fā)脾氣，不知如何控制自己，這使自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活都受到了影響。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封回信。內(nèi)容包括：
1.表示理解并給與安慰；
2.提出建議并說(shuō)明理由。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100字左右；
2.可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，以使行文連貫。
Dear Worried，
_______
Yours，
Jamie組卷：3引用：2難度：0.6