北師大版必修4《Unit 10 Money》2022年同步練習(xí)卷（課時(shí)作業(yè)）

鞏固練閱讀理解

• 1．Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance.The purpose is to let children learn from experience at an age when financial mistakes are not very costly.
     The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family.Timing is another consideration.Some children get a weekly allowance.Others get a monthly allowance.
     In any case，parents should make clear what，if anything，the child is expected to pay for with the money.
     At first，young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it.If they do this，they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget.Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowance.
     The object is to show young people that a budget demands choices between spending and saving.Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs，like clothing or electronics.
     Many people who have written on the subject of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay your child for working around the home.These jobs are a normal part of family life.
     Paying children to do extra work around the house，however，can be useful.It can even provide an understanding of how a business works.
     Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with money.They can share it in the form of gifts or giving it to a good cause.They can spend it by buying things they want.Or they can save it.
  
  （1）What is special about children learning financial management by experience？

  
  A．They learn more quickly.
  B．They are not likely to make mistakes.
  C．Their mistakes won't matter so much.
  D．They have plans made by their parents.
  （2）When the writer says some young children "will learn the hard way that..." in Para.4，he means

  .
  A．they will know how hard it is to learn budget
  B．they will have an easy time learning the lesson
  C．what they will learn is absolutely true
  D．their parents will teach them a hard lesson
  （3）Judging from the article，it is all right if a couple give their son an allowance

  .
  A．regularly twice every month
  B．whenever he has run out of money
  C．telling him to ask for permission before spending
  D．without telling him what to spend on
  （4）The writer would agree to encourage the kids to

  to deal with a tight budget.
  A．borrow money from others
  B．a(chǎn)sk their parents for more money
  C．get paid for their household routines
  D．earn money by extra work
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．When my best friend and I were teenagers，we two had favourite past time.Our favourite place to hang out was the Hallmark store.If we had the money，we would choose the perfect card for each other and then share tears or smiles depending on what emotion the words motivated.In those coming of years we developed a friendship built on sincere feelings and we often found comfort in the words of a Hallmark card.I think it is perhaps because of those years that I have become a greeting card collector.
     The other day，while cleaning out the storage in our home，I came across the bag that I have kept greeting cards.They are the lasting messages that speak the meanings of my life.I pull out a foolish looking card.It has a stick figure on the front that seems to be drawn in my portrait.I giggled as I realized this was exactly how my oldest daughter saw her mum.Opening it up I saw a hand drawn heart with eyes and a big smile.On the other side are some words "You are the best mum in the world! " This may be one card that Hallmark cannot compete with for it is a treasure more precious than gold.I can't go back to where I've been but，from time to time，I can be taken into a welcomed memory trip.
     These are the Hallmark moments of our lives.Words from once upon a time that inspire us to appreciate the people in our lives who mean so much.When we sometimes have doubts，or when the world deals us unfair blows，the encouraging words are there in black and white，sometimes drawn as in a homemade stick figure with a heart shaped smiley face standing out from the rest of the pile.
     Life is a Hallmark card when you care enough to send the very best.
  
  （1）What influence does the Hallmark card have on the author？

  
  A．Finding her real hobby.
  B．Becoming a greeting card collector.
  C．Getting real friendship and comfort.
  D．Sharing the experience of life with friends.
  （2）The author uses "a welcomed memory trip" in Paragraph 2 to show that

  .
  A．she often remembers her past
  B．those cards are very precious for her
  C．her daughter's words move her deeply
  D．drawing herself on the cards is very meaningful
  （3）Why does the author think the words on the cards mean a lot？

  
  A．Because they make her fill with gratitude.
  B．Because they are written in different colors.
  C．Because they can help her overcome doubts.
  D．Because they always give her encouragement.
  （4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？

  
  A．Words on the cards
  B．Collect greeting cards
  C．Life is a Hallmark Card
  D．Memory in the childhood
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

短文改錯(cuò)（2021?漢中模擬）

• 7．The train left lately that night and arrived in Montreal at dawn the next morning.At the station，people everywhere was speaking French.There were signs and ads in the French，but some of them had English words in smaller letter. "We don't leave until this evening， " said Liu Qian. "Let's going downtown.Old Montreal is close the water. " They spend the afternoon in lovely shops but visiting artists in their workplaces beside the water.As they sat in a buffet restaurant looked over the broad St Lawrence River，a young man sat down with us.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

書面表達(dá)

• 8．假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友John寫信告訴你他打算開(kāi)通網(wǎng)銀進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物，但你并不贊成網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物，于是給他寫了一封信，陳述了網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的弊端。
  1.浪費(fèi)錢（1）購(gòu)買不需要的物品
  （2）商品可能是偽劣產(chǎn)品
  2.不安全（1）個(gè)人資料容易泄密
  （2）銀行賬號(hào)被盜用
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析