2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省定西市安定區(qū)福臺(tái)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二（上）第三次月考英語試卷

第一部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) （共4小題； 每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．A good teacher is many things to many people.In my own experience，the people I respect the most and think about the most are the teachers who demanded the most discipline from their students.
     I miss one teacher in particular that I had in high school.I think she was a good teacher because she was a very strict person.I remember very vividly a sign over her classroom door.It was a simple sign that said， "Laboratory—in this room the first five letters of the word was emphasized，not the last seven." In other words，I guess，labor for her was more important than oratory，which means making speeches.
     She prepared her work very carefully and demanded us to do the same.We got lots of homework from her.Once she had broken her arm，and everybody in the class thought that maybe the homework load would be reduced，but it continued just the same.She checked our work by stamping her name at the bottom of the papers to show that she had read them.
     I think sometimes teachers who demand the most are liked the least.But as time goes by，this discipline really seems to benefit the students.
  
  （1）Which of the following is considered a good teacher by the writer？

  
  A．A patient teacher.
  B．An honest teacher.
  C．A strict teacher.
  D．A hard-working teacher.
  （2）The teacher put up the sign over her classroom door

  .
  A．to remind the students that this room was a laboratory
  B．to advise the students to follow the disciplines
  C．to warn the students not to be careless
  D．to tell the students to work hard in the classroom
  （3）When the teacher's arm was broken，she

  .
  A．gave her students the usual amount of homework
  B．gave her students less homework
  C．a(chǎn)sked her students to check the homework themselves
  D．gave her students more homework
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Learning the language of a country isn't enough.If you want to have a pleasant visit，find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your hosts.You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own.
     A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at the table.The left hand should be used from washing yourself.Also in India，you might see a man shaking his head at another and think that he is disagreeing.But in many parts of India this movement just means agreement or acceptance.
     At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula （阿拉伯半島），you will find that the drinking cup is always refilled as soon as you drink it.The way to say that you have enough is to take the cup or glass in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
     In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone，even at an important meeting.During this when meeting an important person in Thailand，however，could cause troubles.Also when in Thailand，do not touch the head of an adult---it's just not done.
  
  （1）Before you go to a foreign country，you'd better

  .
  A．learn the language all the time
  B．read some books about their customs
  C．find out something different
  D．not use the left hand
  （2）The Indians think

  .
  A．the right hand should be used to wash yourself
  B．the left hand can be used at table
  C．shaking head means agreement
  D．passing food at table is not polite
  （3）In Arabic countries，

  .
  A．drinking is not allowed in public
  B．you can never drink enough
  C．your drinking cup won't be empty
  D．if you do not want to drink any more，you should give the host some signs
  （4）We can know from the passage that

  .
  A．learning a foreign language is not important
  B．different countries have different manners and customs
  C．we should do everything according to the foreign customs
  D．both B and C
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．The United States covers a large part of the North American continent.Its neighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south.Although the United States is a big country，it is not the largest in the world.In 1964，its population was over 185，000，000.
     When this land first became a nation，after winning its independence （獨(dú)立） from England，it had thirteen states.Each of the states was represented（代表） on the American flag by a star.All these states were in the eastern part of the continent.As the nation grew toward the west，new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag.For a long time，there were 48 stars.In 1959，however，two more stars were added to the flag，representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.
     Indians were the first people of the land which is now the United States.There are still many thousands of Indians now living in all parts of the country.Sometimes it is said that the Indians are "the only real Americans".Most Americans come from all over the world.Those who came first in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England.It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England than those of any other country in the world.
  
  （1）The first thirteen states were in the

  of the United States.
  A．south
  B．north
  C．east
  D．west
  （2）The United States didn't have        states until          .

  
  A．thirteen；1959
  B．fifty；1959
  C．fifty；this land first became a nation
  D．fifty；1964
  （3）Why is English the language of America？

  
  A．English is the Indian's native language.
  B．Most Americans come from all over the world.
  C．Most of the people who first settled in America were from England.
  D．Canada is America's nearest neighbour.
  （4）Which of the following is the best title for the passage？

  
  A．The States of America
  B．The Language of America
  C．The United States of America
  D．The Culture and Customs of America
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）

• 8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改
  增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
  修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
  注意：（1）每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  （2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
      Yesterday morning I went to the book's store to buy some books.When I got there，I saw a foreign lady talk to a salesgirl.And the salesgirl didn't understand what a foreigner was saying.I went up to them and recognized that he was Miss Green，an American who had paid a visit to our school.She told me what she wanted to buy a Chinese dictionary.So I said the salesgirl what the foreign lady wanted.Miss Green was very much glad when she got the dictionary.Both she or the salesgirl were very thankfully to me.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分30分）

• 9．假定你叫李紅，以Growing Pains為題寫信給《學(xué)英語》報(bào)社編輯，反映你最近生活中所遇到的煩惱，詞數(shù)100左右，注意信的格式。
  要點(diǎn)：
  （1）你這幾年一直是校隊(duì)很棒的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，教練（coach）認(rèn)為你將來有希望成為球星。
  （2）你父母認(rèn)為你學(xué)習(xí)一般（average student），應(yīng)該在學(xué)習(xí)上多花時(shí)間提高成績，這樣能上好大學(xué)。
  （3）訓(xùn)練和比賽占據(jù)了你太多時(shí)間，所以沒有更多時(shí)間用來學(xué)習(xí)，他們很生氣，不允許你參加訓(xùn)練和比賽。
  （4）你自己的觀念：十分喜歡打球，希望多得到鍛煉，成為超級(jí)明星。
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析