2021-2022學(xué)年山東省德州九中八年級(jí)（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、錄音中有五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍，然后從每小題A.B.C中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。（5分）
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1．A．You are right.
B．No，I don't like.
C．About two months.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．A．I play the piano.
B．Rock music.
C．It's my favorite.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0 -
3．A．I am a teacher.
B．I want to be a presenter.
C．I want to learn music.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0 -
4．A．Glad to see you.
B．See you later.
C．Sorry，I'm new here.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.0 -
5．A．I like it a lot.
B．Because it's relaxing.
C．I watch TV for about two hours.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
二、錄音中有三個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子對(duì)應(yīng)一幅圖片，每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍，然后選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。（3分）
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6．A.
B.
C.
（1）
（2）
（3）組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0
三、錄音中有五組對(duì)話，聽(tīng)對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。（5分）
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7．Where does the man work？
A．In a radio station.
B．At the train station.
C．At the bus station.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
十一、閱讀下面短文，回答問(wèn)題。
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22．Hello everyone，my name is Jessica Meir.I am an astronaut.I work on the International Space Station （ISS）.Today，I will tell you something about what life is like on the ISS.
The ISS has over 425 m3 of living space.I work here with astronauts from the United States，Russia，Japan，Canada and several other European countries.
When we are on the ISS，we have to follow a daily schedule（計(jì)劃）.It tells us when to get up，eat，exercise，work，relax and go to sleep.We spend about two hours each day exercising.Without exercise，we will lose some muscle （肌肉） because of the microgravity （微重力） environment in space.
We eat food specially made for space astronauts.Some foods，such as cakes，can be eaten in space just the way they are eaten on the Earth.But some other foods are real challenges.For example，when you're in space，you can't shake salt onto food，because the salt will fly away.As a result，we have to use special liquid （液體） salt.
When we are not busy working on the ISS，we can relax and have fun in different ways.Like most of you，we love to listen to music，read books，play cards，watch movies and talk with our family members.
As you can see，the microgravity environment in space brings many challenges that we don't have on the Earth.Would you like to live for some time on the ISS？
（1）What does Jessica do？
（2）Where are the astronauts on the ISS from？
（3）Why do astronauts have to exercise on the ISS？
（4）How many ways can the astronauts relax？What are they？
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7
十二、書(shū)面表達(dá)
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23．我們中國(guó)人很早就有著自己的航天夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)想著我們中國(guó)人有朝一日能翱翔太空。但是西方國(guó)家拒絕與中國(guó)在太空研究上合作，因此中國(guó)決定建立自己的飛船和空間站。2003年10月15日，我國(guó)自主制造了神舟五號(hào)載人飛船并用它將航天員楊利偉送往太空，這是中國(guó)第一次將宇航員送入太空。從那以后，中國(guó)又發(fā)射了多次飛船進(jìn)入太空。2021年10月16日，中國(guó)將搭載3名宇航員的神舟十三號(hào)載人飛船被送入太空。這三名宇航員分別是翟志剛、王亞平、葉光富。他們?cè)谔振v留了183天。2022年4月16日，神舟十三號(hào)載人飛船返回地球。三位航天員身體狀況良好。這意味著中國(guó)的航天事業(yè)取得了巨大的成功。迄今，中國(guó)已將13 艘神舟飛船和3艘天舟貨運(yùn)飛船送入太空。未來(lái)我國(guó)將完成中國(guó)的空間站的組建。希望更多的年輕人對(duì)航天事業(yè)感興趣并加入進(jìn)來(lái)。我相信……
要求：根據(jù)素材寫(xiě)一篇短文，概述我國(guó)的航天事業(yè)歷程，可根據(jù)事件的時(shí)間及內(nèi)容的要求，運(yùn)用不少于三種時(shí)態(tài)表達(dá)，句子和詞匯不要求逐句逐詞翻譯，但須符合文意。詞數(shù)不少于80詞，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯：中國(guó)空間站Chinese space station；神舟十三號(hào)載人飛船Shenzhou 13 manned spaceship/spacecraft；天舟貨運(yùn)飛船Tianzhou cargo spacecraft；迄今so far；中國(guó)航天事業(yè)China's space industry
We Chinese had our space dream long ago，and we dreamed that we could fly into space one day.
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