人教新版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)《Unit 1 What's the matter？》2022年同步練習(xí)卷（Section B 3a-self check）

一.根據(jù)句意及音標(biāo)提示填寫單詞。

• 1．When we say someone buys and uses something，we

  [mi：n] that he is a consumer（消費(fèi)者）
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• 2．Wash your

  [fi：t] every night before going to bed.
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• 3．Mary doesn't work as a doctor but a

  [n?：（r）s]in a hospital.
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• 4．In the new age，we should have the same spirit

  Lei Feng.
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• 5．Thanks

  your program，we got to know each other.
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二．用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

• 6．By tomorrow we must come to a

  （decide）about what to do next.
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• 7．Some people won't realize the

  （important）of their health until they lose it.
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• 8．My brother doesn't give up and he keeps on

  （finish）the match.
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五．完形填空。

• 23．Diana sat down on the sofa and touched her head.She wasn't feeling well.Her（1）

  was getting worse and worse.
     Diana was nine years old.About two hours ago，her mother went down the street to visit Mrs.Smith.She didn't know that Diana was（2）

  .And she thought Diana was old enough to stay at home by（3）

  .
     Diana（4）

  the TV.She expected that watching TV could make her（5）

  about the headache.However，it didn't help.She turned off the TV and decided to（6）

  for some time.She went to her bedroom and（7）

  down on the bed.However，she couldn't fall asleep.
     She got up and took a washcloth（毛巾）.She made it（8）

  with cold water.Then she put it on her head.Lying down on the bed with the washcloth on her head，Diana started to feel a little better，（9）

  the washcloth didn't stay cold for long.Her head started to ache again.
     Diana thought to herself，"Being at home by myself isn't fun at all.I（10）

  Mom so much."
  
  

  （1）	A．throat	B．headache	C．toothache	D．stomachache
  （2）	A．sick	B．bored	C．tired	D．shy
  （3）	A．myself	B．himself	C．herself	D．yourself
  （4）	A．tuned on	B．looked for	C．heard from	D．shouted at
  （5）	A．learn	B．care	C．think	D．forget
  （6）	A．rest	B．study	C．play	D．work
  （7）	A．fell	B．lay	C．put	D．wrote
  （8）	A．dry	B．warm	C．wet	D．small
  （9）	A．so	B．but	C．a(chǎn)nd	D．if
  （10）	A．love	B．know	C．thank	D．miss
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  解析

六．閱讀選擇。

• 24．One day when Tom was crossing the road，a car hit him.He fell down and broke his arm.An ambulance soon arrived and took him to a hospital.A doctor operated（動(dòng)手術(shù)）on his arm and put the arm in a plaster cast（ 石膏）.Tom could not move it at all.
     "You must keep your arm in the cast for six weeks，" the doctor said. "That would give the broken arm a chance to heal（愈合）."
     At the end of the six weeks，Tom went back to the hospital.The doctor cut the cast with a large saw（鋸）and took the arm out of the cast.
     "Can you move your arm，Tom？" he asked.
     Tom tried to move his arm.At first it was difficult，but soon he was able to move it a little.
     "Yes，it's fine now，" he said."Thank you very much，doctor. "
     "In a few days it will be as good as usual，" the doctor said. "Just exercise it a little."
     "Will I be able to play the piano？"Tom asked.The doctor smiled. "Of course，you will，"he said."You'll have no problem."
     "That is good news，" Tom said." Because I couldn't play it at all before."
  
  （1）What does the underlined word "ambulance" mean in Chinese？

  
  A．警車
  B．消防車
  C．救護(hù)車
  D．灑水車
  （2）How long did Tom have to keep the arm in the plaster cast？

  
  A．One month.
  B．Only a few days
  C．Almost half a year.
  D．About one month and a half.
  （3）What did the doctor tell Tom to do after he took the arm out of the cast？

  
  A．He asked him not to move his arm.
  B．He asked him to move his arm.
  C．He asked him to play the piano.
  D．He asked him to rest for a while.
  （4）Why was Tom happy after hearing the doctor' words？

  
  A．He thought he would be able to play the piano.
  B．The doctor would tell him how to play the piano.
  C．The driver would give him a piano as a present.
  D．His arm would be stronger than before.
  （5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？

  
  A．The cast was so hard that the doctor had to cut it open with a large saw.
  B．Tom kept his arm in the cast for six weeks.
  C．An operation on Tom's arm made him be able to play the piano.
  D．Tom's arm would be as good as before.
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  解析