2022年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市建平實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高考英語(yǔ)五模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．The Young Scholars Program
The University of Maryland's Young Scholars Program is a perfect summer camp for academically talented teenagers who want to earn college credits，pursue academic interests or discover college life at the University of Maryland．The program is challenging and rewarding．Students have the opportunity to show that they can be successful in a university environment．
The Activities
During three weeks of exploration，teens preview the university experience，study with students who share similar interests and communicate with the best teachers of the University of Maryland in a dynamic and challenging classroom environment．Students can have trips to nearby Washington，DC and enjoy movie nights and activities at the student union．Workshops and seminars featuring speakers in academic fields further enrich the learning experience．
The Courses
The Young Scholars Program offers college courses that are at the cutting edge of theory，
thought and technology．Classes generally meet every day from Monday to Friday．The program is a great introduction to the University of Maryland．Participants can benefit from the University of Maryland's vast resources，including libraries，computers and instructional labs．
The Rewards
Upon program completion，teens will go home with better preparations for the college experience-both academically and socially．In addition，students earn three college credits that post to the University of Maryland transcript （成績(jī)單）．
The Application
The application process includes submission （提交）of the application，high school transcript and a letter of recommendation．
Ages：14-18
Mailing address：The University of Maryland College Park
For more information，call 3014057762．
（1）Which is NOT true about the program according to paragraph 1？
A．It is intended for college students．
B．It can offer college credits for teens．
C．It's worth participating．
D．It can let teens experience college life in advance．
（2）What can teens do during three weeks of the program？
A．They can learn from the best students of the University of Maryland
B．They can join the student union of the University of Maryland．
C．They can attend a meeting for academic discussion．
D．They can attend classes every day．
（3）If you want to apply for the program，you need．
A．preview the university environment ahead of time
B．take a part time job in the university's library
C．submit high school transcript
D．call 3014057762 to contact the university first．組卷：17引用：5難度：0.5 -
2．Shaping，drying，glazing and firing ...In less than 5 minutes，a mini vase only millimeters in size starts to take shape as viewers watch on.As the founder of a miniature ceramics（微型陶瓷）studio，Wang Wenhua never expected that his work would surprise viewers in China let alone those abroad，and that his short videos would earn over 45 million views and 4.2 million likes on Douyin，the Chinese version of Tik Tok.
Having worked in China's "Porcelain Capital" Jingdezhen in East China's Jiangxi Province for 14 years，Wang said he had once seen the world's biggest ceramic here but he had never seen the smallest，so he decided one day to try something different-—making micro porcelain（瓷器）.
Things were not easy in the beginning，and many people doubted him. "They called me crazy man and mocked me when I went to factories and asked them to help make miniature tools for me to create micro pottery，even my wife did not support me，" Wang said.
However，Wang did not give up and after about half a year of experimentation，Wang finally made miniature tools on his own and was able to complete his first miniature porcelain—a vase.
According to Wang，the key to making a miniature ceramic work is concentration and a pair of steady hands.After numerous attempts，Wang found that the smallest he could get were works about 2 millimeters in size，otherwise he would need to use a microscope.
"It would probably miss my original intention if I made micro pottery using a microscope，so I have focused more attention on making the smaller pieces more beautiful and complex，"said Wang.
The smallest vase that Wang has made is a bowl only 2 millimeters tall，3 millimeters wide and 1 millimeter thick.Wang said he plans to apply to the Guinness World Records for the world's smallest pottery work.
（1）What inspired Wang Wenhua to make micro porcelain？
A．The high expectations of the viewers.
B．The popularity of his videos on Douyin.
C．His decision to make something different.
D．The responsibility of the founder of the studio.
（2）Which words can best describe Wang Wenhua？
A．Ambitious and wise.
B．Brilliant and wealthy.
C．Talented and stubborn.
D．Determined and focused.
（3）What plays a significant role in producing a miniature ceramic work？
A．Using a microscope in his work.
B．Advanced tools made by himself.
C．Carrying out numerous experiments.
D．Attention on a thing and steady hands.
（4）In which section of a newspaper may this text appear？
A．Life.
B．Fashion.
C．Education.
D．Psychology.組卷：10引用：4難度：0.5 -
3．Google made waves recently by announcing its new program， "Google Career Certificates，" a collection of courses designed to help participants get qualifications in high-paying，high-growth job fields without attending university.The courses take about six months to complete and will cost much less，compared to a traditional college education.
The response was huge.The article has been shared thousands of times and has caused thousands of comments.Most of the feedback has been extremely positive.Those who commented included professionals，employers and especially students who were happy to see an alternative to what many consider a broken educational system- one leaving many burdened with student debt for years while unprepared for the real world.With less time，the program can better equip graduates for the jobs they are seeking with practical and necessary skills.
What Google is offering isn't exactly new.In some ways，the alternative resembles other traditional types of training like professional education or apprenticeship （學(xué)徒制） programs.The difference since Google is a household name，its certificate can be easily recognized and accepted across companies and industries - much like a degree from a major university.
Not all the feedback I received was in praise of Google's initiative.Many readers expressed concern that not enough employers would value Google's certificate program.One even described it as money racket （敲詐）.So to ensure other companies to follow its lead，Google has established an association for employers to tap into the program and is currently inviting more to join.But still some readers leveled the criticism that there are certain lessons taught in higher education that you simply can't get in other places.
In the end，I don't think Google's program will completely replace college education.But I do think it's a step in the right direction- a separate path for students who are looking for something different than traditional higher education.
（1）Who is the new Google program intended for？
A．Career trainers.
B．Job seekers.
C．Business managers.
D．College professors.
（2）Which words can best describe the Google program？
A．Well-equipped and risk-free.
B．Time-consuming and well-rounded.
C．Cost-effective and widely-recognized.
D．Time-honored and highly-valued.
（3）What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about？
A．Praises on Google's purpose.
B．Arguments against the Google program.
C．Solutions to Google's problems.
D．Advantages of Google training courses.
（4）What is the author's attitude to the Google program？
A．Favorable.
B．Intolerant.
C．Skeptical.
D．Ambiguous.組卷：8引用：2難度：0.6
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
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8．假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Jack發(fā)來(lái)郵件，想了解中國(guó)茶文化常識(shí)?，F(xiàn)在，請(qǐng)你給他回封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1.中國(guó)茶文化簡(jiǎn)介；
2.飲茶的好處；
3.邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)中國(guó)體驗(yàn)茶文化。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.郵件開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Hi Jack，
So glad to hear from you!_________________________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：6引用：3難度：0.5
第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
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9．Here's the story of my growth over the past year.It's a story of how I found the strength to change myself for better and then how I get rid of my fears to be even better.If anyone is inspired by this，that's wonderful.
I'd been stuck as this incredibly insecure，under-confident and just scared individual for years and years.Since childhood I'd been stuck like this.Kids I met for the first time looked at me rudely and unkindly.Even my friends—actually，I had very few friends because I just felt too ashamed and frightened to make some，though I was eager to and felt extremely lonely in the depth of my heart--laughed at me and gave me bad nicknames.I felt terrible，but I'd just resigned to a life where I'd be afraid of everything and be this"introvert"（內(nèi)向的人）or whatever.I thought I would never be able to change，never，for my whole life.
But then it all started changing.Something clicked.I suddenly determined to go on a diet，and lost some weight.It was tough.I felt hungry all the time.I was always tempted by the smell of bread and hamburger，even when I didn't see them.But the toughest thing was that even if I had just had my meals，I felt hunger mentally.However，I held on.In over a period of 6 months I finally managed to stick to one of my diets.I didn't know how.But I did make it.
The loss of 90 pounds brought me from overweight straight down to underweight.This isn't the best part.More importantly and inspiringly，I suddenly found strength in me.I realized I could be totally different.
And maybe，I could even be whatever I wanted to be.This taught me that I could change myself.
Then I wondered，perhaps，I could also get rid of those of my fears，just like I succeeded in losing my extra pounds.It might not be easy，but it might not be that difficult.
注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右：
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Chance presented itself soon._________
It was from that point on that I started changing rapidly._________組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4