2023年山東省日照市高考英語三模試卷

第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．   Known as "the roof of the world"，the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has long been an ideal and mysterious（神秘的） destination for visitors who are passionate about exploring remote lands.Here we recommend some of the best tourist destinations in Tibet which might suit your travel taste.
  Bangong Lake National Forest Park
      Bangong Lake National Forest Park is an ideal place for bird watching in Tibet in spring.Due to the good ecological environment，the island boasts a good variety of bird species.Every spring，warm winds from the Bay of Bengal blow into the Ngari Plateau，and birds that fly from the plateau to the South Asian continent the previous winter would return here to lay eggs and breed.
  Ranwu Lake
      Ranwu Lake is well-known for its quietness and its purity of blueness.Scenery along the lakeside varies a good deal with grass，forest，autumn leaves，white waterfowl and colorful pebbles clearly reflected in the mirror-like water.When spring comes，a reflection of green trees dances on the lake and people feel like they are walking into a romantic dreamland.
  Nanyi Valley
      Nanyigou scenic spot is an important birthplace of the mysterious Tibetan medicine culture.The ecological conditions here are so good that the place is rich in various animals，herbs and other numerous plant species.Surrounded by mountains and covered in clouds，Nanyi Valley is an ideal spring destination for visitors，where you can find peach and azalea blossoms everywhere.
  Peach blossom valley，Nyingchi
      The peach blossoms in Nyingchi have been famed as the most beautiful peach flowers in the world".The annual Nyingchi peach blossom festival has become a signature tourism event on the plateau.Peach blossoms can be seen everywhere—around houses，across farmlands and along streams.
  
  （1）Why is Bangong Lake National Forest Park an ideal place for birds？

  
  A．It is an untouched place.
  B．It is warm all year round.
  C．It offers good ecological conditions.
  D．It frees them from rain and wind.
  （2）Which of the following highlights Ranwu Lake？

  
  A．Its dancing trees.
  B．Its rare species.
  C．Its mysterious medicine.
  D．Its natural scenery.
  （3）What can you do in both Nanyi Valley and Nyingchi？

  
  A．Sail along streams.
  B．Collect herbs.
  C．Watch various animals.
  D．Appreciate peach blossoms.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．   Most of us take the task of buying a cup of coffee for granted，as it seems simple enough.However，we have no idea just how stressful tasks like this can be for people who suffer from disabilities.That's why it's so heart-warming to see a story like this in which a barista（咖啡師）does something small to make life a little easier for someone who is deaf.
      Ibby Piracha lost his hearing when he was only two years old，and he now goes to his local café in Leesburg，Virginia to order a cup of coffee at least three times a week.Though all the baristas who work there have his order memorized，Ibby always writes his order on his phone and shows it to the barista.
      One day，however，one of the baristas did something that changed everything!After Ibby ordered his coffee，he was amazed when barista Krystal Payne handed him a note in response."I've been learning sign language just so you can have the same experience as everyone else，" the note read.Krystal then asked lbby in sign language what he would like to order.
      Ibby was touched that she would learn sign language just to help him feel welcome."I was just so moved that she actually wanted to learn sign language.It is really a totally different language and it was something that she wanted to do because of me？Because I was a deaf customer？I was very，very impressed，" Ibby said.
      Krystal had spent hours watching teaching videos so that she could learn enough sign language to give Ibby the best customer service that she could! "My job is to make sure people have the experience they expect and that's what I gave him，"Krystal says.
      Ibby posted a photo of Krystal's note online，and it quickly went viral，getting hundreds of likes and comments that praised Krystal for her kind action.
  
  （1）What can we learn about Ibby Piracha from paragraph 2？

  
  A．He was born deaf.
  B．He lives a hard life.
  C．He loves to order take-out food.
  D．He visits the café regularly.
  （2）Why did Krystal learn sign language？

  
  A．To serve Ibby better.
  B．To attract more customers.
  C．To give Ibby a big surprise.
  D．To make herself more popular.
  （3）Which of the following can best describe Krystal？

  
  A．Kind and considerate.
  B．Honest and responsible.
  C．Sociable and humorous.
  D．Ambitious and sensitive.
  （4）What message does the author want to convey in the text？

  
  A．Two heads are better than one.
  B．A small act makes a difference.
  C．One good turn deserves another.
  D．Actions speak louder than words.
  組卷：6引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．   Bike buses—adult-led group bike rides to school—are taking over neighborhoods.Many families are abandoning cars and starting a sweatier morning ride with friends，biking in organized groups led by grown-up volunteers.The effort is a call to fight against climate change，encourage exercise and reduce school drop-off traffic.And both parents and kids say it just makes the children happier.
      Minneapolis dad Devin Olson organized a bike bus for his local school zone.Olson says cycling creates connectivity between all walks of life.
      Six years ago，Olson partnered with Minneapolis Public Schools to run a 2-mile bike bus that dropped off students at two elementary schools.So far，Olson has led 11 semi-annual bike buses that have grown from about 60 participants to nearly 150. "We meet at 8 a.m.jye.ai play soccer and football，and eat donuts，" said Olson. "Then we review safety measures and start our ride.It's nothing but laughing，shouting and pure joy."
      The group makes about eight stops along the way to pick up children，many of whom are accompanied by parents. "We want kids to celebrate going to school，" explained Olson，adding that the kids who participate enjoy opportunities to communicate with students in different grades.
      In San Francisco，Luke Bornheimer co-runs SF Bike Bus，which organizes city-wide school routes，with the goal of inspiring people around the country to start bike buses.Our first 3-mile ride included more than 100 kids，families，and adults in one trip to school，" said Bornheimer.The bike bus experience has reassured parents who were otherwise nervous about their children biking around traffic. "Our hope is to create a bike bus for every school in San Francisco，" he said.
  
  （1）Which aspect of bike buses is covered in the first paragraph？

  
  A．Their origin.
  B．Their purpose.
  C．Their appearance.
  D．Their development.
  （2）How does a bike bus benefit children according to Olson？

  
  A．It contributes a lot to their bravery.
  B．It relieves them of their learning stress.
  C．It increases their communication chances.
  D．It improves their academic performances.
  （3）What does Bomheimer want to do next？

  
  A．Organize more bike buses.
  B．Remove parents' worries.
  C．Convince parents to join them.
  D．Design the best school routes.
  （4）What is the text mainly about？

  
  A．A great source of happiness.
  B．A safe means of transportation.
  C．A rising trend of living in the US.
  D．A unique way of getting kids to class.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

• 8．    假定你是李華，上周你校舉辦了手工制作活動(dòng)，活動(dòng)用料全部來自生活中的可回收材料。請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：
  （1）活動(dòng)目的；
  （2）活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；
  （3）你的感受。
  注意：
  （1）詞數(shù)80左右；
  （2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

• 9．    Growing up，I was always around my grandma Meredith.She was the one who originally inspired my love for cooking and my dream of becoming a chef.Yet，one day I received a text that would turn my whole life around： "Grandma is seriously ill"，the text read. "We need your help in assisting with her care."
      Without a second of hesitation，I agreed to travel back home.Thankfully，my boss at the restaurant let me take unpaid leave for the next several months so I could come home to help out with grandma.After driving across several states，I finally got back to our family home in West Virginia.Yet，what I saw was really hard for me to bear.The Meredith I saw then was not the lively，joyful Meredith I had seen while I was growing up.
      "Tony!" she called to me from her bed， "It's so good to see you!"
      "Grandma，" I sighed，"I'm not Tony.That's dad，your son.I'm Hank."
      This was the start of a months-long journey of helping out around the house—cooking，cleaning，and，most of all，keeping grandma in good health and good spirits.
      Every day，I cooked delicious food to keep everyone's spirits high.But，secretly，I hoped that cooking some dishes that we had made together in my.childhood would somehow help get grandma's memory of me back，if just for a moment.
      Stews（燉菜），chops（排骨），roasts-I served all of these to grandma and my parents around the clock.When I wasn't taking grandma out for a walk in her wheelchair or changing her bed sheets，I was cooking.I had cooked for celebrities while at the restaurant in New York City，but never had I poured my heart out into my meals than I did then for grandma.However，it didn't work at all.
  注意：
  （1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
  （2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
  
  Then I decided to make something simple.
                
  After taking a few bites，grandma finally called out my name—my actual name.
                 
  組卷：7引用：2難度：0.2

  解析