2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省揭陽市部分學(xué)校八年級（上）第一次段考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
二. 語法選擇（每題1分，共10分）
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1．If you want to have true friends，you should be a true friend yourself．Wonder（1）
you can do．Here are some tips （建議）：
Laugh and cry together．
Laughing with a friend is the best，（2）sometimes crying makes you closer （更親密的）．Don't be（3）to be yourself when you stay with your friends．Show your true feelings with your friends．Then friends will know each other（4）better．
Be a nice gift giver．
Giftgiving isn't just for birthdays or holidays-it can be a fun way of making your friends（5）special!But you don't need to buy expensive gifts．Making things by yourself（6）you care，because you put time and ideas into the（7）．
Stand up for him or her．
If someone laughs at your friend，don't just stand there quietly．Do（8）about it!You can try to（9）a smart way to solve （解決） the problem and make others look at your friend differently．Sometimes，it's necessary（10）you to make him or her feel better．It may not be easy，but it's what a good friend should do!（1） A．who B．when C．what D．how （2） A．because B．but C．if D．or （3） A．bored B．tired C．surprised D．a(chǎn)fraid （4） A．so B．very C．much D．quite （5） A．keep B．feel C．find D．a(chǎn)ccept （6） A．lets B．wishes C．helps D．shows （7） A．friends B．birthdays C．gifts D．holidays （8） A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing （9） A．find B．a(chǎn)sk C．start D．teach （10） A．of B．for C．to D．with． 組卷：662引用：2難度：0.1
三. 完形填空。
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2．Everyone has a story about friends．When I was very young，I（1）
Nabeel．Nabeel was my first good friend．He had a lot of health（2）but he never felt unhappy （不高興的）．He always wore smiles on his face．He loved life and everyone（3）him．When we were little kids，he（4）house，and I never saw him again．
One Sunday morning，I was busy helping my mom do the dishes when the（5）rang （響）．It was his mother．I felt something was wrong （不正常的）（6）she only called when there was something important!I felt（7）and time seemed to slow down．I cared about Nabeel's health．She told my mother that Nabeel was in hospital（8）．My parents decided to see him．I went to get my jacket but they said I couldn't go with（9）．So I had to stay at home with my sister and had nothing to do but wait．
At last，my mom called home and told us that everything was（10）again．Running to my room，I felt relaxed and wished to see him soon．（1） A．a(chǎn)sked B．met C．forgot D．followed （2） A．habits B．programs C．problems D．a(chǎn)ctivities （3） A．of B．from C．a(chǎn)bout D．a(chǎn)round （4） A．moved B．saved C．missed D．crossed （5） A．door B．clock C．radio D．phone （6） A．if B．before C．because D．a(chǎn)lthough （7） A．excited B．worried C．relaxed D．bored （8） A．too B．a(chǎn)way C．a(chǎn)gain D．together （9） A．her B．them C．me D．us （10） A．fine B．fun C．easy D．useful 組卷：478引用：4難度：0.8
四.閱讀理解。
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3．Here is our 5-day travel program （旅行方案）.I'm sure you will enjoy your trip．
Day 1 — Arrive in Beijing
Arrive in Beijing in the morning.The guide will meet you in the airport （機(jī)場） and he will take you to the hotel.You will visit the National Science Museum.It will take you about one hour to go there by car.
Day 2 — Beijing
After breakfast，you will go to Tian'anmen Square.You will stay there for one hour and then you'll go to the Palace Museum.
Day 3 — Beijing
The most important part is a visit to the Great Wall.It is one of the most important symbols in China，and many people visit it every day.
Day 4 — Beijing / Shanghai
Take a plane to Shanghai in the morning.After lunch，you will visit the Yuyuan Garden.It's very beautiful，and I'm sure you will like it.Then you can take a walk through the Old Town.It is full of stores，so you can buy some specialties （特產(chǎn)） for your family.
Day 5 — Shanghai
You will have a day trip to the Zhujiajiao Water Town and have a fast lunch there.In the evening，you will go back home by plane.Service ends.
Fare （費(fèi)用）： ＄700 （half price for children aged 12 and under）
Telephone：040-7845768
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）How will travelers go to the National Science Museum？
A．On foot.
B．By train.
C．By bus.
D．By car.
（2）How long will travelers stay in Tian'anmen Square？
A．For one hour.
B．For two hours.
C．For three hours.
D．For four hours.
（3）On the third day，travelers will visit.
A．the National Science Museum
B．the Zhujiajiao Water Town
C．the Yuyuan Garden
D．the Great Wall
（4）On which day can travelers do some shopping？
A．Day 2.
B．Day 3.
C．Day 4.
D．Day 5.
（5）How much should Adam pay if he wants to travel with his 10-year-old son？
A． ＄1，400.
B． ＄1，050.
C． ＄750.
D． ＄700.組卷：4引用：4難度：0.6 -
4．A small boy tried to move a heavy box out of his room.The box was much bigger than the boy.He tried his best to move it，but the box would not move at all.After resting（休息）for a short time，the boy tried to move it again.He pushed（推）very hard，but he couldn't even move the box a bit.He was too tired to go on，and he lost heart.
The boy's father came home from work around that time.He stopped to watch what his son did.The father asked the boy，"Son，did you try your best and do everything you can？"
"Yes，I did!"the boy cried.
"No，"his father said quietly，"you didn't.You didn't ask me to help you."
Asking for help isn't a weakness（弱，點(diǎn)）.At some point，even the best of us need help.It's important to know when to ask for help and why you need it.Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble（困境中）.
（1）What did the boy try to move out of his room？
A．A large heavy box.
B．A small heavy box.
C．Two heavy boxes.
D．Two big boxes.
（2）The boy tried to do the thing.
A．with his parents
B．with his father
C．with his friends
D．a(chǎn)ll by himself
（3）The underlined phrase means "" in Chinese.
A．增強(qiáng)信心
B．失去信心
C．心跳加速
D．心力衰竭
（4）The father wanted his son to.
A．find a right way to push
B．a(chǎn)sk someone for help
C．stop doing everything
D．move something else first
（5）What can we learn from the passage？
A．People feel sad when they're in trouble.
B．People should always ask others for help.
C．People shouldn't be afraid to ask others for help.
D．It's possible（可能的）for anyone to get into trouble組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7
配對閱讀。
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5．左欄是五處名勝的介紹，右欄是七處名勝。請將左右欄的信息進(jìn)行匹配。
（1）（1）It's in Tai'an，Shandong Province.Of the Five Sacred Mountains in China，it is the most important.
（2）People also call it "the Changjiang River".It is the longest river in China.
（3）It's in Guizhou.It is 77.8 metres high and 101 metres wide.Come here and you can visit a special place，Water Curtain Cave（水簾洞）.
（4）It's in Jilin Province.The average depth of the lake is 213 meters.
（5）It is 8844，43 metres high.People first climbed to the top of it in 1963.A.Mount Tai，one of the Five Sacred Mountains in China.
B.Mount Wutai，a sacred land to Chinese Buddhists.（佛教徒）
C.Mt.Qomolangma，the highest mountain in the world.
D.Tianchi Lake，the deepest lake in China.
E.Huangguoshu Waterfall，the largest waterfall in Asia.
F.The Yellow River，the second longest river in China.
G.Yangtze River，the third longest river in the world.（2）（3）（4）（5）組卷：7引用：1難度：0.2
五.用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空。（每小題1分，共5分）
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6．The weather today is even
（bad）than it was yesterday．組卷：577引用：12難度：0.5
八. 讀寫綜合。（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）A.信息歸納（每小題10分， 共10分。）請閱讀以下關(guān)于好朋友的有關(guān)信息的文章，完成下面表格，請將答案寫在答題卷相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
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17．Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life.Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers.
They feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home.
They have lots of exams to take.And parents usually send them to different classes at weekends.They don't have their own time to do what they are interested in.Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted （近視）.They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest.Some of them are crazy about playing computer games.Some spend too much time watching TV.Another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat.They eat too much junk food.But they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with the problems.They should make a plan for study and hobbies.And find time to relax as much as possible.
Information CardHow many problems are mentioned？ （1） .Why do teenagers feel stressed？ Because they have too much （2） .What makes teenagers become fat？ Too much（3） and too little exercise.What problem is caused by computer games？ Playing computer games too much will make teenagers （4） .How can teenagers relax themselves？ By（5） a plan for study and hobbies.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
B.書面表達(dá)。（15分）根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
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18．在日常生活中我們通常會遇到一些難題或困惑。請參照以上閱讀材料的有關(guān)信息，以"Problems Among Teenagers"為題。寫一篇80詞左右的短文，談?wù)勀阍谏詈蛯W(xué)習(xí)中遇到的問題并提出解決問題的方法和建議。
內(nèi)容和要求：
短文至少談及你遇到的2～3個(gè)問題（如：平時(shí)作業(yè)太多，周末不得不參加額外學(xué)習(xí)，運(yùn)動和休息時(shí)間少等），并提出2～3個(gè)解決問題的方法和建議。
Problems Among Teenagers
.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5