2022年江蘇省南京市高考英語訓(xùn)練試卷（二）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)， 滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題： 每小題2. 5分， 滿分37. 5分）閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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1．Theater is a big part of what makes New York shine.This city is full of talent that even the youngest can appreciate，and at the best Broadway shows，everyone in your crew will be interested.
（1）Which musical combines royal history with modern art form？The Lion King
There's a reason Simba's story continues to draw in crowds year after year：It's an amazing production with amazing sets and a moving score.Seeing The Lion King live is something like a ceremony for New York kids.Unconvinced？Ask the 100 million audience members worldwide who've seen the performance.
Ages 8 and up.
Wicked
Based on novelist Gregory Maguire's 1995 adult variation on L.Frank Baum's The Wonderful Wizard of Oz，Wicked shows what happened before the events in the children's book.The musical addresses complex themes，such as standards of beauty and morality.While children five and up are permitted in the theater，little ones might be afraid of the flying monkeys.
Ages 8 and up.
Six
On a concert stage，backed by an all-female band，the six wives of Tudor Dynasty Henry VIII air their complaints in the form of modern pop.The queens sing their heads off，and the audience loses its mind.Some of the stories are pretty dark，but the girl-power dance moves will make older kids excited.
Ages 10 and up.
Come from Away
One of the more unlikely musicals on Broadway is an excellent choice for the family：Come from Away is the tense but humane（人道的）story of an airport in Gander，Newfoundland，where 38 planes and more than 6，000 passengers were forced to land on September 11，2001.It raises big topics，but in such a way that invites thoughtful discussion.
Ages 10 and up.
A．The Lion King.
B．Wicked.
C．Six.
D．Come from Away.
（2）What can you learn about Come from Away？
A．It features female dancers and singers.
B．It leaves much room for deep thinking.
C．It includes standards of beauty and morality.
D．It stresses harmony between human and nature.
（3）Who is the text intended for？
A．Musical talents.
B．Foreign visitors.
C．Parents and their children.
D．Teachers and their students.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.6 -
2．I went to the bus station for a long trip yesterday.Feeling very bored，I had nothing to do but wait on the bus as there was still about half an hour to go.But it gave my curious eyes enough time to look around.The bus station is a noisy and restless world，where people from all walks of life come and go.Looking around，I saw people saying goodbye to their families and peddlers（商販） selling their bottled water.My sight finally rested on a girl who sat by the window on the bus next to mine and buried herself in a book.
The moment I caught sight of her，my heart just skipped a beat.And then，it beat so fast.All that just happened in the blink of an eye.We were about four meters away from each other and only blocked by the windows of our buses，but I could not have a clear view of her face from behind，only a view of her back.I thought that she was young for vigor of youth from her long hair.
She kept reading without a move，so I supposed what she was reading was so appealing that she did not move her sight a little except for turning over the pages.She paid attention neither to the crowd outside nor to the passing of time.It is actually rare to see a young woman concentrating on reading in such a noisy bus station and what she was reading doesn't matter.It was really a touching picture since in this material world there are still people willing to sit quietly and read.Which one of us would like to find time to read since we have long been distant from books，the carrier of words？
The time finally came with a bell ringing.Maybe I could never see her again，but this beautiful encounter should last in my memory for the rest of my life.
（1）What can we learn from paragraph 1？
A．The author enjoys waiting alone at the bus station.
B．The author and the girl were on two different buses.
C．The author was curious about passengers' different jobs.
D．The author was attracted by the girl's back at first sight.
（2）Why was the author impressed by the girl？
A．Her reading habit was similar to the author's.
B．She showed no interest in material possessions.
C．She didn't feel bored when waiting for the bus to go.
D．Her absorption in a book was distinctive in the noisy world.
（3）Which of the following words can best describe the girl？
A．Knowledgeable and elegant.
B．Focused and devoted.
C．Helpful and kind.
D．Young and energetic.
（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？
A．A Magic Encounter.
B．A Trip to Remember.
C．A Book to Be Opened.
D．A Beauty by the Window.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.4 -
3．You're asleep on a Saturday morning when the sound of an alarm clock erupts from your device.You turn over to see the word SNOOZE projected in the air above your device.You reach out and touch the virtual button with your finger-a slight feeling on your fingertip-before falling back to sleep.
Researchers from the University of Tsukuba in Japan are working on a technology that could make this possible.Led by associate professor Yoichi Ochiai，the team creates shapes in the air using a laser（激光）that releases short pulses（脈沖）of light.The high-intensity light can break down air molecules（分子），which produces short-lived spots of light.The system polishes images by rapidly adjusting the central point of the laser in three dimensions.
A previous version of the technology used nano-second laser pulses，which have the unfortunate side effect of burning human skin.Ochiai' s system，named Fairy Lights，employs much shorter laser pulses that are much less dangerous despite having a high peak intensity，Ochiai says.The tiny hearts，stars and fairies that the system projects are not only safe to touch，but they are sensitive to contact.In one test，the system projects a checkbox that can be filled in with your finger. "It feels like sandpaper or a mild electric shock， " Ochiai says.
Ochiai also predicts large-scale emergency monitors that could be projected high over a city to wan residents about a natural disaster or direct them toward an escape route.While the initial images were not large，Ochiai says the flexibility of the system depends on the size and power of the equipment used.Large systems are currently expensive，he says，adding that technologies that draw images will likely become more achievable over the next 10 to 20 years as the multi-million-dollar price decreases.
（1）What is the author's purpose of writing paragraph 1？
A．To describe a scene of sleep-in.
B．To promote a high-tech alarm clock.
C．To explain the function of a project.
D．To introduce the use of a new technology.
（2）What can we infer from paragraph 2？
A．Images can be projected in the air.
B．Shapes can be released by pulses of light.
C．The system can be adjusted in three dimensions.
D．Air molecules can be broken down in a short time.
（3）What do we know about Fairy Lights？
A．It projects images safe to touch.
B．It brings benefits to human skin.
C．It employs nano-second laser pulses.
D．It becomes sensitive to electric currents.
（4）According to paragraph 4，Ochiai might agree that.
A．The technology will be put in use in a decade or two
B．The technology can accurately predict natural disasters
C．The system can inform people of a safer escape route
D．The more flexible the system is，the larger the image will be組卷：7引用：2難度：0.7
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)， 滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
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8．假定你是李華。你班本周六將開展學(xué)農(nóng)活動。請你給外教Frank寫一封電子郵件邀請他參加，內(nèi)容包括：
1.活動目的：
2.活動安排；
3.注意事項。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Frank，
______
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料， 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段， 使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
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9．Ben was worried these days.His father Michael was diagnosed with Alzheimer disease.
Michael was once proud of his good memory.He would keep a note，a list of daily activities，in his pocket as a reminder in case he forgot something.Also，he would prepare Ben a similar note.The family would like to call it "the magic note".
Michael loved his family.No matter how busy he was，he never failed to show himself at the school gate every day.He made it a duty to pick up Ben at 4：30 p.m.jye.ai the kindergarten.When Ben grew into a big boy，he would still do his duty，but in a different way.He would wander about the school area at round 4：00 p.m. ，keep an eye on the school gate，and check his watch a thousand times before greeting Ben in a natural，yet awkward way.
"Hi，Ben. "
"Hi，Dad.What are you doing right here？"
"Well.I was just passing by.Well.You see.I grabbed some fruit for meal tonight. "
"Really？"
"Sure thing.Let's go home.How is it today？"
Whenever Ben recalled these sweet moments，a wave of warmth swept through him.
However，Michael's condition was becoming worse recently.This week，he lost his way in the neighborhood once more.Ben attempted to keep him home in case he got lost again. "Are you joking？Me？AD？I know where I am and who you are. "Michael argued， "You are always the tenth to come out when the school day finished.You see.I remember everything about you，your voice and look!" Ben had no other choice but to put a note with the address and a phone number into his pocket.
This afternoon，when Michael was at home alone，he decided to get some fresh air outside.Though he kept telling himself not to go too far，he lost his way and ended up at a crossroads. "Where am I？" he whispered.He kept moving forward and found himself at a school gate，the gate of Ben's primary school.Looking at his watch，he realized it was about 4：30 p.m. "Right!Ben is waiting for me!"he almost shouted.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
There went the bell and children kept walking out of the school gate.______________________________
"Not my Ben， "he sighed，putting his hand into his pocket habitually.____________________________組卷：15引用：3難度：0.4