2022年廣東省廣州市白云區(qū)中考英語二模試卷
發(fā)布:2024/11/23 7:0:1
一、語法選擇
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1.If there are a great number of choices available to you,what will you make a decision?A (1)
"Come on,son.We don't have much time.I have to attend (4)
Finally,the dad lost his patience.He caught his son by the hand and they walked out of the store empty-handed.The boy cried.He wanted them all,but ended up with (9)
Some of us are(10)
The bigger danger is that we make no decision at all and end up going now here and doing nothing.(1) A.six-years-old B.six-year-old C.six years old D.six year old (2) A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.with (3) A.him B.he C.himself D.his (4) A.a(chǎn) B.the C./ D.a(chǎn)n (5) A.do B.to do C.doing D.did (6) A.couldn't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't (7) A.quickly B.quick C.more quickly D.most quickly (8) A.the other B.a(chǎn)nother C.other D.others (9) A.something B.everything C.a(chǎn)nything D.nothing (10) A.a(chǎn)s B.like C.likes D.liked (11) A.but B.so C.when D.because (12) A.end up B.ended up C.will end up D.have ended up (13) A.make B.making C.to make D.made (14) A.who B.whose C.whom D.which (15) A.if B.that C.whether D.which 組卷:19引用:2難度:0.6
二、完形填空
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2.Suppose every person on earth ate only one kind of food and in one year that food disappeared.If that happened,all humans would soon (1)
Luckily,humans don't (2)
It has been discovered that the bamboo plants the giant pandas eat are dying.As a result,many of the pandas are dying of(3)
Last year the umbrella and the fountain bamboo that grow in China became 100 years old.Now almost all of these bamboo plants are (5)
Can the wild pandas be (7)
The Chinese (9)(1) A.a(chǎn)ppear B.disappear C.survive D.discover (2) A.face B.solve C.consider D.a(chǎn)nswer (3) A.illnesses B.cold C.pain D.hunger (4) A.grows B.lives C.dies D.changes (5) A.a(chǎn)live B.dull C.dead D.lively (6) A.young B.large C.small D.heavy (7) A.changed B.found C.seen D.saved (8) A.look out B.put out C.find out D.come out (9) A.school B.government C.office D.library (10) A.freely B.luckily C.quietly D.a(chǎn)ngrily 組卷:17引用:2難度:0.7
三、閱讀(共兩節(jié);滿分35分)閱讀下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后從各題所給的A、B. C、D項中, 選出最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.
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3.Lisa stood next to her tall silent grandfather and watched her parents drive off,leaving her behind.She looked up at her grandfatjye.air.He looked down at her.His skin was a little darker than hers.His hair was black and white,as if it couldn't decide which color it should be.
"You don't talk much,Grandpa," Lisa said.
"You don't visit much,Lisa," her grandfather replied.
They stood looking at each other. "Come with me,Lisa," said Grandpa.He started walking without looking back.
Lisa followed him to a large storehouse.
Lisa remembered her last visit to Grandpa's.She had played hide-and-seek with her brother Jack in the storehouse.But now Jack needed an operation.Lisa had to stay here alone for a few days.
"You coming?" Grandpa's voice sounded muffled.His words were coming from inside the storehouse.
Lisa went inside.The storehouse was full of all kinds of things.She could see him in the far corner.Lisa walked over and stood next to him.He pointed to a small wooden box with "Lisa" painted on it in bright green letters.
"Yours," he said.
Lisa bent down and opened it.In it were some old things—a bright blue feather,a tiny V-shape leaf and some dolls.She looked up at Grandpa,with tears in her eyes.
"The box stays here,but it belonged to you.No one else." Then he closed his eyes and smiled.His smile reminded Lisa of her father.Grandpa no longer seemed strange and silent.
"I may be so overcapitalized (過剩)," Lisa answered,carefully pronouncing the familiar word.
Grandpa laughed out loud. "How did that eight-year-old brain of yours find its way around a big word like 'overcapitalized'?"
"It's my dad's favourite word," Lisa replied.
Grandpa looked down at Lisa and smiled.His smile again reminded Lisa of her father.Without thinking,she reached up and took Grandpa's hand.Lisa's hand felt small and safe inside her grandfather's.
"I might need more than one visit to my box," Lisa said seriously.
"I expect," Grandpa said.
(1)Why did Lisa stay with Grandpa alone for a few days?
A.She was on her summer vacation.
B.She missed her grandfather very much.
C.Her grandfather needed an operation soon.
D.Her parents had to look after her sick brother.
(2)What does the underlined word "muffled" probably mean?
A.Strange.
B.Loud.
C.Unclear.
D.Beautiful.
(3)The passage tells about Grandpa EXCEPT that
A.he liked doing DIY
B.he was a man of few words
C.he had black and white hair
D.he kept a wooden box for Lisa
(4)What did Lisa promise to do at the end of the story?
A.Take care of her brother.
B.Write to her parents.
C.Use big words sometimes.
D.Visit Grandpa often.組卷:22引用:2難度:0.7 -
4.Living things have a life cycle.They are born,grow,and die.Even though stars are not living things,they do have a life cycle.A star is born in a cloud of dust and gas.A young star is blue and very hot.A middle-aged star is yellow.It cools and becomes a red giant.Finally,the star explodes.The light of a star tells astronomers many things about the star.Annie Jump Cannon was an American astronomer who carefully classified(分級)stars by looking at their light.
Annie Jump Cannon was born in 1863.Her mother taught her about the constellations(星座)when she was a girl.Annie was interested in studying the stars when she grew up.But not many women went to college in those days.Also,Annie had an illness that caused her lost most of her hearing.But these things didn't stop Annie from earning two college degrees.
Cannon was hired to work at the Harvard College Observatory(天文臺).Astronomers there used telescopes and took photographs of the sky.It was an exciting new science.
The light from each star passed through a prism(棱鏡)in the telescope.A prism is a piece of cut glass.Light passing through a prism is separated into a rainbow.Cannon studied the photos of each band of colors.Almost all photos were black and white.She could not see the colors.She could only see different dark lines.She used them to classify stars from younger and very hot to older and cooler.
Annie Jump Cannon classified more than 300,000 stars!Her star catalog is still used by astronomers all over the world.During her lifetime,Cannon received many honors.In 1934,an award was named for her.The Annie J.Cannon Award in Astronomy is given every year.It is given to a woman astronomer from North America.
(1)A prism can
A.separate light into colors
B.take a photograph
C.cut through glass
D.tell the age of a star
(2)What does the underlined word "them" in the fourth paragraph refer to?
A.Colors.
B.Prisms.
C.Photos.
D.Dark lines.
(3)Which of the following is NOT the description to Cannon?
A.She was nearly deaf.
B.She knew about stars.
C.She didn't go to college.
D.She worked carefully.
(4)What is the passage mainly about?
A.A report on science.
B.A report on astronomy.
C.An introduction to Annie Jump Cannon.
D.An introduction to the development of astronomy.組卷:8引用:2難度:0.5
五、完成句子(共5小題;毎小題2分, 滿分10分)根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容, 用英語完成下列句子。(毎空限填一詞)
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13.這臺機器是用來洗窗戶的.
This machine組卷:16引用:3難度:0.6
六、書面表達(共1小題;滿分15分)
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14.假設(shè)你校準備成立"英語閱讀俱樂部"(English Reading Club),你是俱樂部負責人,準備在成立會上發(fā)言,請結(jié)合以下內(nèi)容提示,寫一篇倡議書,呼吁更多的同學(xué)加入俱樂部。
方面 要點 閱讀的好處 1.增長知識,更多地了解世界
2.學(xué)會如何思考
3.放松自己閱讀建議 1.選擇喜歡的種類;
2.每天讀書的時長不少于1小時;你的呼吁 ……(你的補充)
1.短文應(yīng)包括所有要點,可以適當發(fā)揮,使文章連貫;
2.詞數(shù)80左右(文章開頭已給,不計入詞數(shù));
3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。
Dear friends,welcome to our English Reading Club …
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