2020-2021學年浙江省麗水市八年級（下）第一次質(zhì)檢英語試卷

一、完形填空（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。

• 1．A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival.The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful（1）

  .He wanted to fly a kite，too.The father then bought（2）

  for him.
     The son started to（3）

  the kite.Soon，his kite was high up in the sky.After a while，the son said， "Father，it seems that the string is（4）

  the kite from flying higher.I think（5）

  we cut it，the kite will be free and fly even higher.Can we cut it？" The father cut the string off the reel（線軸）.The kite（6）

  started to go higher.This made the little boy happy.（7）

  then，slowly，the kite started to（8）

  .It soon fell to the ground.The son was（9）

  to see this.He asked his father， "I thought after cutting the string，the kite would fly（10）

  .（11）

  did it fall down？"
     The father explained， "（12）

  the string，you thought the kite didn't go higher.However，the string helped it stay in the（13）

  .You helped the kite go up in the right direction by using the string.But when you cut it，it（14）

  no longer support（支持） the kite."
     We may feel like something like the string is holding us back and preventing（阻止） us from（15）

  .But in fact，it might be the thing that supports us the most.
       
  
  
  

  （1）	A．planes	B．birds	C．stars	D．kites
  （2）	A．it	B．one	C．them	D．many
  （3）	A．fly	B．buy	C．cut	D．make
  （4）	A．telling	B．getting	C．stopping	D．living
  （5）	A．if	B．because	C．unless	D．so
  （6）	A．really	B．clearly	C．hardly	D．early
  （7）	A．And	B．But	C．For	D．Until
  （8）	A．go up	B．fly away	C．come down	D．take up
  （9）	A．lucky	B．happy	C．excited	D．surprised
  （10）	A．higher	B．shorter	C．longer	D．faster
  （11）	A．Which	B．Where	C．Why	D．How
  （12）	A．Without	B．With	C．Over	D．Under
  （13）	A．mess	B．shape	C．difficulty	D．sky
  （14）	A．might	B．must	C．could	D．should
  （15）	A．depending	B．fixing	C．imagining	D．growing
  組卷：15引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

二、閱讀理解（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。

• 2．

  Become a Volunteer in Your Community! Volunteer work includes helping the poor，helping the families whose houses were destroyed by natural disasters or creating green space for neighborhood families.Whichever service activity you choose，you have the "power of one" to make a difference and create a real change in the community!

  Our holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans.You don't need any special skills to join and there are no age limits.With Biosphere Expedition （生物圈探險），you can be a wildlife volunteer anywhere from two weeks to two months.You'll work with local scientists，and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side.

  We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want a chance to use their talents，skills and knowledge to help the little kids.Most of them have enough patience and are warm-hearted.Join the Volunteer Service Center today!Volunteers are the greatest people in the world.Let's work together to make the world a better place

  （1）The volunteers can

  in the community.
  A．look after pet animals
  B．help the poor people
  C．build houses for the homeless
  D．clean up the yards
  （2）The Biosphere Expedition is likely to be held

  .
  A．for three months
  B．during a holiday
  C．only by local scientists
  D．between America and China
  （3）What is the best title for this passage？

  
  A．Volunteers Wanted
  B．A Job Interview
  C．An Expedition Club
  D．Education Service
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.2

  解析

• 3．Teenagers are going to have lessons on how to sleep.Materials to teach teenagers how to get enough sleep will be offered to schools across Scotland by the charity Sleep Scotland.The purpose is to help people realize the importance of sleep for young people's physical and emotional（情緒的）health.
     The charity Sleep Scotland said watching TV and using computers and mobile phones at night could stop teenagers from getting the nine hours of sleep they need. It also offers a sleep advising service，saying getting enough sleep can improve grades and physical health.However，less sleep can result in being heavy and a greater risk of feeling worried and hopeless.
     The charity Sleep Scotland hopes to educate young people about why they need a full night's sleep and how to develop good sleeping habits.Most students find it very difficult to get up in the morning and pay attention to their study.Sleep is most surely a problem.
     Research shows that sleep time for teenagers around the world has got down in the past 10 to 20 years.A report by the charity Sleep Scotland said young people often believed they could make up for （彌補） sleep time during the week by sleeping late at weekends.However，by sleeping late at weekends，they would actually have to experience a change in their body clocks，which would be harmful to their study on Monday mornings.
  
  （1）The first two paragraphs tell us that in Scotland

  .
  A．a(chǎn)ll teenagers have nine hours of sleep
  B．teenagers can't sleep well at night
  C．schools haven't had any lessons on sleep before
  D．many people feel sad and hopeless
  （2）What does the underlined word "It" in the passage refer to （指）？

  
  A．The sleep
  B．The charity Sleep Scotland
  C．The Scottish government
  D．The Health Centre
  （3）According to the charity Sleep Scotland，

  .
  A．it's not important for teenagers to have enough sleep
  B．students can still pay attention to study easily without good sleeping habits
  C．it's helpful to sleep more at weekends
  D．less sleep may make teenagers heavy
  （4）The passage can be read in the part of

  in a newspaper.
  A．culture
  B．health
  C．sports
  D．business
  組卷：13引用：1難度：0.3

  解析

六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）假如你是 Greenhill School 的學生，你將參與該校的一項海報設(shè)計活動，請根據(jù)校方提供的一封給家長的信完成海報。

• 9．假如你是 Greenhill School 的學生，你將參與該校的一項海報設(shè)計活動，請根據(jù)校方提供的一封給家長的信完成海報。
  Dear Parents，
     Our Outdoor Education Camp is just around the corner!We are excited to be going to camp so that students can work together better.Students will improve their communication，problem-solving，and cooperation skills （合作技能） as well as building self-confidence.
     At the camp students will join in classes and activities on the rope（繩） course.We will start in the low ropes，and then in the high ropes.
     The camp will last for three days in Red Valley，Colorado.Students need to be at school at 7 a.m.jye.ai July 28th.They'll return at 7 p.m.jye.ai July 30th.
     The Parent Committee have raised some money.So the cost of the camp is 270 dollars for each student.
     Thanks for your support about the camp.If you have questions，please feel free to email Ms.Miller at marymiller@yahoo.com or call her at 631-25897.
     Sincerely，
     Ms.Miller
  1）任務(wù) A：補全 （1）-（4）題的信息，每空限填一詞。
  2）任務(wù) B：補全 （5）題所在的句子，詞數(shù)不限。
  

  （1） School                                                   Outdoor Education Camp Time：7：00 a.m.，July 28th-7：00 p.m.，July 30th Place：Red Valley，（2） Course：Classes and activities on the rope course Purpose：To help（3） work together better Cost：（4） a boy/girl                                                 Come and（5） Email Ms.Miller at marymiller@yahoo.com or call her at 631-25897.
  組卷：37引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

七、書面表達（共 1 小題，滿分 20 分）

• 10．今天是周六，可是媽媽患了重感冒，還要上班。為了幫媽媽減輕負擔，你幫媽媽做了一些家務(wù)。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，寫一篇英文日記來敘述你今天所做的事情。
  

  Time	Things
  in the morning	◎take her to the hospital ◎sweep the floor
  in the afternoon	◎take the dog for a walk ◎help with shopping

  注意：（1）詞數(shù) 80 左右；
  （2）開頭部分已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
  April 10th Saturday
      Today is a fine day，         
  組卷：7引用：2難度：0.6

  解析