2022年浙江省杭州市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Have you seen any medicine instructions in English？It's very important to understand the basic information about medicine.Here are two kinds of medicine.
Painkiller 
Uses：
Tablets to treat headaches，pain or the common cold.
Warnings
Keep at room temperature.
If you are pregnant（懷孕），ask a doctor before use.
If more than two tablets are taken at one time，get medical
help immediately.
How to take：
For adults and children 12 years of age and older：take 1
tablet every 4 to 6 hours.If pain is not better，2 tablets may
be taken.
Do not take more than 5 tablets in 24 hours.
For children under 12 years of age ask a doctor.
（1）Who can take Painkiller without asking the doctor？Antibiotic Cream 
Uses：
Cream to treat pain and infection（感染）from small cuts and burns on skin.
Warnings
Do not eat.Use on skin only.
Do not use in eyes or over large parts of body.
Visit a doctor if you have serious cuts or burns.
Stop using and visit a doctor if you still have the problem
after one week or if the pain is worse.
How to use：
Only use on adults and children aged 2 or older.
Clean the cut or burn.
Put the cream on the cut or bum at most 3 times a day.
If you are pregnant，ask a doctor before use.
A．Denny （aged 2）.
B．Fred （aged 6）.
C．Jerry （aged 11）.
D．Andy （aged 14）.
（2）In which situation can Jack use Antibiotic Cream？
A．He cuts his finger.
B．He has a cold.
C．He has pain in eyes.
D．He has a headache.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the medicine instructions？
A．Painkiller can be put on the skin.
B．Antibiotic Cream can be drunk with water.
C．An adult can take Painkiller 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours.
D．You can use Antibiotic Cream more than 3 times a day.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．I have been interested in new technologies since I was a little girl.I often wonder what life will be like in the future.One recent night，I dreamed about a working day in 2042...
I'm 35 years old and have become a manager in an international IT company.
7 a.m.
It's time to get up.It appears to be another warm，sunny day.Dudu is cooking breakfast for me and my husband.Dudu，our robot，is an excellent cook and it knows our favorite dishes.
7：45 a.m.
My husband and I leave for work.In 2042，we no longer have to pack into crowded buses or subway train，or drive through terrible heavy traffic by ourselves.Instead，we only need to get into our driverless cars and tell them the places we want to go to.On most days，I can get to my office in 15 minutes.
...
1：30 p.m.
After lunch，I feel a little sleepy.I order myself a cup of coffee，and now，only five minutes later，I'm enjoying it.Delivery drones（無(wú)人送貨機(jī)）are fast and cool.
2 p.m.
I have online meetings with managers from other countries.In the past，people from different countries usually had to use English in order to communicate with each other.Now，with AI translation tool，we can all speak our mother languages. It allows us to express ourselves freely and properly.
3 p.m.
My secretary has just sent me a report about a new project.It is very large （it includes many pictures and videos），but the whole process took only one second.People have been using the 8 G network for years now.
4：30 p.m.
Let's call it a day.I jump into my car and it drives me home.
（1）How many new technologies did the author dream of？
A．3.
B．4.
C．5.
D．6.
（2）How does the author go to work at 7：45 a.m.？
A．In a delivery drone.
B．In a driverless car.
C．In a subway train.
D．In a crowded bus.
（3）What does the underline word "It" refer to？
A．English.
B．Mother language.
C．Online meeting.
D．AI translation tool.
（4）What is the text mainly about？
A．The author's interest.
B．The author's dream.
C．The author's job.
D．The author's company.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6 -
3．In March 1974，some farmers were digging a well in China.As they worked，they discovered an ancient tomb（墳?zāi)梗?Inside was the statue（雕像）of a soldier.It was made from terra-cotta，a reddish-brownclay.Historians were sent to the place by the government soon.They discovered thousands more clay soldiers.The farmers had found the tomb of one of China's first great rulers.
The ruler，Ying Zheng became king of the powerful state of Qin when he was thirteen years old.By the age of twenty-one，he wanted more power.He brought the weaker states near Qin together in different ways.Years later，the states became one empire ruled by him.He then named himself Shi Huang Di，which means "First Emperor".
Shi Huang Di wanted the Qin Empire to be great.He built new roads and he made new rules for money and a written language.This made the empire stronger.People from all over could travel，communicate，and do business there.
Shi Huang Di also wanted an army to protect him in death，so he had workers build clay soldiers to guard his tomb.These statues faced east，the direction his enemies came from.Clay horses and chariots（雙輪馬車(chē)）were also placed among the statues.
After Shi Huang Di's death in 209 B.C.E.，people stopped building statues.But the completed statues are still there.Historians think there may be at least 8，000 statues in all.
The statues offer information about the world and ideas of the ruler who had them built.Like many rulers in history，he was rich and powerful.He wanted to leave something behind after his death.The statues tell us what his soldiers looked like and show what they used for fighting.We can see how his army worked and moved around.They are a priceless record of the past.
In 1987，the United Nations announced the tomb a World Heritage site（世界遺址）.This means it has historic importance and should be protected.
（1）What did the historians discover in the tomb？
A．Clay soldiers and horses.
B．Shi Huang Di and his soldiers.
C．Clay chariots and farmers.
D．Shi Huang Di and his enemies.
（2）What did Shi Huang Di do to make the empire stronger？
A．He had workers build clay soldiers.
B．He brought the weaker states together.
C．He built new roads and made new rules.
D．He created a new written language.
（3）Which of the following statement is TRUE？
A．The enemies of Shi Huang Di came from the west.
B．People destroyed statues after Shi Huang Di's death.
C．The statues were built after 209 B.C.E.
D．The statues offer information of the Qin Empire.
（4）Where can you probably read this text？
A．In a science fiction.
B．In a history book.
C．In a music magazine.
D．In a sports newspaper.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.8 -
4．Sam and Tom were twins.They looked the same and even their mother found it difficult to tell one from the other.
However，they were very different from each other when it came to everything other than their appearance.Sam had no friends，while Tom was a great friendship maker.Sam loved sweets，but Tom loved hot food and hated sweets.While Sam was kind and selfless，Tom was greedy（貪婪的）and selfish!
As Sam and Tom grew up，their father wanted to divide his fortune into two same parts.However，Tom did not agree and he argued that whoever was more intelligent would get a bigger share of the wealth.
Sam agreed.Their father decided to organize a competition between the two.He asked the two sons to walk as long as they could and return home before 6：00 p.m.The farther who walked，the more he would get.As a rule，they were not allowed to carry a watch.
The next day，Sam and Tom set out to walk at 6：00 a.m.It was a rather sunny day.Sam walked slowly，while Tom ran as fast as he could because he really wanted to win the race and also win a greater part of his father's wealth.
Sam knew that it would be better to walk as far as possible till noon and start for home at noon as it would take the same time to walk back home.Knowing this，Sam decided to turn back at noon so as to reach home on time.
However，Tom，with his greed to get more wealth，did not return home even after mid-noon.He walked twice as long as Sam，and thought he would still be able to return home before sunset.He hurried back when he saw the sun turn orange.Unluckily，he could not even make it half way home as the sun started to set.
He lost the race.Only because of his greed.
（1）What does the underlined word "fortune" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Wealth.
B．Fame.
C．Success.
D．Power.
（2）Why did Tom disagree with his father？
A．Because he didn't want anything.
B．Because he wanted to be more intelligent.
C．Because he wanted to get more than Sam.
D．Because he wanted to give more to Sam.
（3）How long did Tom spend finishing the competition？
A．About 6 hours.
B．More than 12 hours.
C．About 12 hours.
D．Less than 12 hours.
（4）Which is the right order of what happened in the story？
a.Their father decided to divide his fortune.
b.Sam started to return home.
c.Tom argued with his father.
d.Their father organized a competition.
e.Tom started to go back home.
A．a(chǎn)-c-b-e-d
B．b-a-e-d-c
C．a(chǎn)-b-d-c-e
D．a(chǎn)-c-d-b-e組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7
第二節(jié) 下面文章中有五處 需要添加首句。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的首句。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
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5．I'm Wang Tao，a middle school student in China.I plan to study in America，so I want to improve my English.Does anyone have any good tips for practicing English outside of class？
SARA（1）If you are interested in a sport or in photography，read about it in English.If you like the cinema，watch films in English without Chinese.I'm interested in jazz，so I read magazines and online articles about jazz in English.For me，it's better than reading books.
MARC（2）I used to have trouble in learning English.Luckily，I met Ann online.She is a volunteer in an English Helper Organization.We write to each other in English once a month.It's a good way to improve my writing.When we are free，we chat and exchange interesting things around us.She helps me a lot with my English study.
AGNES（3）I think that increasing the vocabulary is very important，so I got a vocabulary app on my phone.It teaches a lot of useful words，and it also lets me add my own words and phrases.The best thing is that I can test myself whenever I get a quiet moment，like when I am on the bus.A vocabulary test takes just a couple of minutes.
VASILY（4）First，I find the lyrics online and try to understand them.Then，I go to an online video platform，sing along with the singer and try to copy the way he or she sings-fantastic for my pronunciation.Then，when I can do it well，I get a karaoke version of the song and I sing jye.ai.It's fun，and my English has greatly improved.
SANDRA（5）It could be anything-you could describe your job or your holiday plans，or talk about yourself or your family，or what's happening in the news.Then，when you really need to speak English，it's easier because you have been speaking English very often in your head.
A.Learn to sing English songs.
B.Find a friend who speaks English well.
C.Add more vocabulary in your app.
D.Connect English study with your interests.
E.Practice saying things in English by yourself.
F.Use an app to increase your vocabulary.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)：完形填空 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
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6．When I was a child，I always felt free outdoors.I liked to imagine the nature was（1）
to me through the call of the birds and the（2）of the leaves in the wind.The clouds turned themselves into the（3）of rabbits or horses just for me.At night，when I tried to not fall（4）the soft sound of the rain on my window seemed to be saying， "Remember to come out again tomorrow." Still I often failed to（5）these gifts.
Since those innocent（天真的）（6），I have seen the harm humans have done to the nature.It is up to us to make a change and begin（7）our planet.I believe that every person can make a difference.You may be the one person our world needs right now.Don't worry about going it alone because as you begin，you will（8）find that there are many others working along with you.They are trying to（9）waste paper along the street.They are separating their bottles and tins（錫罐）for reuse.Perhaps，like what I'm doing now，they are writing about the small wonders of our world so that（10）may learn to enjoy the Earth's beauty more.
One sunny afternoon，I found a（11）purple flower lying lifelessly alone in the dirt.Then I lifted my（12）and saw that the field beside the road was covered with purple flowers，just like the one in my hand.（13）they were tiny，they became a beautiful field of color that made me surprised.That little purple flower gave me（14）.It reminded me that when we join our personal efforts together，they will become a（15）force.（1） A．speaking B．jumping C．leaving D．writing （2） A．height B．death C．sound D．weight （3） A．homes B．shapes C．sizes D．symbols （4） A．down B．ill C．over D．a(chǎn)sleep （5） A．remember B．enjoy C．praise D．experience （6） A．years B．weeks C．months D．hours （7） A．looking for B．taking care of C．working out D．looking at （8） A．soon B．recently C．hardly D．never （9） A．cut up B．use up C．save up D．pick up （10） A．I B．he C．a(chǎn)nother D．others （11） A．small B．cheap C．valuable D．useful （12） A．hand B．head C．a(chǎn)rm D．leg （13） A．Although B．Because C．So D．Since （14） A．pressure B．sadness C．courage D．success （15） A．useless B．secret C．powerful D．tiny 組卷：12引用：1難度：0.6
第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。
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17．Over 2，000 athletes from all over the world a
the closing ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics on February 20th.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分15分）
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18．假如你是李梅，你在網(wǎng)站上看到一則杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者招募海報(bào)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)招募信息，寫(xiě)一封80詞左右的申請(qǐng)信。
Volunteers Wanted
Do you want to be a part of the 19th Asian Games in 2022？We need a lot of volunteers.Can you speak English？Do you know Hangzhou Well？What can you do to help with our work？If you are interested，please email us at Hangzhou 2022@163.jye.ai before July 30th.
注意：申請(qǐng)信中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
Dear Sir or Madam，
_____________________
Your，
Li Mei組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5