2021-2022學(xué)年河南省南陽(yáng)市桐柏縣九年級(jí)（上）第二次段考英語(yǔ)試卷

一、閱讀理解（共9小題，滿分100分）

• 1．As we all face the COVID-19（新型冠狀病毒肺炎），protecting ourselves is also protecting others.Here are some safety suggestions based on the Handbook for the Prevention and Treatment of COVID-19.
  

  Keep healthy habits    Keep good habits such as having a healthy diet and exercising regularly，as well as getting enough sleep.    This can improve your immune（ 免疫的）system，making it less likely for you to get infected （感染的）.	Open windows to let fresh air in    Do it three times a day for I5 minutes to half an hour each time.    You can only get infected if the virus（ 病 毒） builds up in large amounts（數(shù)量）.Opening windows can prevent the virus from building up.
  Stay away from crowds    Don't go to crowded places.If you have to，wear a mask（口罩）.And keep at least one-meter away from other people，especially those who are coughing.    The virus can travel one to two meters in the air.Wearing masks can prevent it from reaching your face or mouth.	Wash hands properly    Remember to wash your hands with soap before eating，after going to the bathroom，coming home and touching animals.    Your hands might have touched things polluted by the virus.Washing your hands often can stop the virus from entering your body.

  （1）If we keep healthy habits，

  .
  A．we are less likely to get infected
  B．it's impossible for us to get infected
  C．the virus in our body will die
  D．this can't improve our immune system
  （2）Opening windows can

  .
  A．greatly improve our immune system
  B．stop the virus from building up
  C．prevent the virus from entering our house
  D．stop the virus from entering your body
  （3）When we go to crowded places，we should

  .
  A．wear a mask
  B．take a piece of soap
  C．not use the bathroom
  D．open windows
  （4）According to the handbook，we'd better stay at least

  away from others if we have to go to crowded places.
  A．four meters
  B．three meters
  C．two meters
  D．one meter
  （5）The passage is given to help people learn

  .
  A．what COVID-19 is
  B．why COVID-19 is dangerous
  C．what we can do to develop healthy habits
  D．how to protect ourselves from being infected
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

• 2．To protect the environment.jye.ai are on the way.Here are a few things we can do.
     Unwanted gifts？Give them away！
     Have you ever received a gift that you didn't like？Did you throw it away？If so，you can have another choice now.Two British companies hope people will give away their unwanted gifts to them.And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor.In this way，the gifts can be reused and have a future life.And people can make a big difference to the world.
     Wear the trousers that reduce（減少）pollution！
     A chemistry scientist and a fashion designer（時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)師）have created a new kind of trousers.The trousers are made of a new material which can help reduce air pollution to human.This new kind of trousers may appear at the market in two years.Professor Ryan said，"If thousands of people wear the trousers，the air quality（質(zhì)量）will be improved."
     Plant trees with Felix！
     Felix Finkbeiner，a 14-year-old German boy，is not famous as a child actor but an environment hero.At the age of 9，F(xiàn)elix got the idea that children could also do something to protect the environment，so he started a club.Felix soon got support from children all over the world.Some of them have become his good friends.The club has an aim of planting 212 million trees.They have planted over 3.5 million trees all around the world.Felix said，"The answer to controlling global（全球的）warming is trees-lots of trees！"
  
  （1）The companies resell the unwanted gifts

  .
  A．to make the unwanted gilts useful
  B．to help people learn to think carefully
  C．to save money from it
  D．to make money for themselves
  （2）The trousers mentioned in the passage

  .
  A．have been created by a physics scientist and a fashion designer
  B．can help make air pollution less
  C．will do harm to people
  D．will be popular in two years
  （3）Felix started a club

  .
  A．to become famous
  B．to become a child actor
  C．to protect the environment with other children
  D．to make friends with the children around the world
  （4）Where is Felix Finkbeiner from？

  
  A．England.
  B．America.
  C．Germany.
  D．Canada.
  （5）The passage is mainly about

  .
  A．the future of unwanted gifts
  B．what kind of trousers we should wear
  C．what we can do to protect the environment
  D．how to plant tree
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Will you think of white fur when someone talks about a polar bear？In fact，the polar bear does not have white fur.It just appears to be white.Polar bears have a very good sense of smell.It helps them to find food.During summer，polar bears sleep longer，because they are able to find their food more easily at night.Usually，after a meal，polar bears have a short sleep.A Polar bear can have 2-3 babies at a time.They live with their mothers until they are about two-and-a-half years old.However，polar bears will die out soon because of people.There are only 20，000 to 25，000 polar bears in the world.
      The ones that are left are trying to survive today.The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice-polar bears mostly inhabit（居住于）the sea ice，not the land ice.It is because of global warming（全球氣候變暖），pollution，hunting and so on.Ordinary people don't care，but great people have the power and want to save tigers，fight for giant pandas and save polar bears.Ordinary people will wait，but great people will find a new world.For me，I will not wait.I will take the bus more often from now on.Join me and save the polar bears，and，of course，the tigers，the giant pandas and so on.
  
  （1）According to the passage，which of the answers does NOT make sea ice less？

  
  A．Global warming.
  B．Pollution.
  C．Hunting.
  D．Travelling.
  （2）What can we learn from the passage？

  
  A．Polar bears' fur is white.
  B．Perhaps the writer will drive his car less.
  C．It's harder for polar bears to find food in summer.
  D．Polar bears have a good and happy life now.
  （3）What does the underlined word "Ordinary" mean"

  "in Chinese？
  A．勤勞的
  B．聰慧的
  C．普通的
  D．堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的
  （4）What is the main idea of this passage？

  
  A．To show that the number of polar bears is getting smaller.
  B．To tell people that polar bears will soon have nowhere to live in.
  C．To let people know why polar bears are in danger.
  D．To talk about polar bears and tell people to protect animals.
  （5）Where can this passage come from？

  
  A．A magazine about animals.
  B．A book about greetings.
  C．A poster about working plans.
  D．An instruction book.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

一、閱讀理解（共9小題，滿分100分）

• 8．A：Hi，Liu Su.I haven't seen you for days.（1）

  
  B：I have been to Beijing.
  A：（2）

  
  B：I took part in Poem Reading Competition there.
  A：Really？How did you perform？
  B：I got first in the competition.
  A：Congratulations!You're always the best.（3）

  
  B：I chose Li Bai's.He is my favorite poet.
  A：I love his poems，too.（4）

  
  B：The competition is wonderful.You know，our Chinese ancient poems are really great.We should learn more.
  A： （5）

  It's our duty to keep and spread （傳播）our traditional culture.
  B：That's right.
  組卷：11引用：4難度：0.6

  解析

• 9．請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，以 Great Changes in Tong Bai為題寫(xiě)篇100詞左右的作文，介紹我們的家鄉(xiāng)桐柏近十年來(lái)發(fā)生的變化?？蛇m當(dāng)擴(kuò)展，發(fā)表自己的見(jiàn)解。
  （1）路寬了，樓高了，人們的生活水平得到了改善和提高。
  （2）空氣污染減少了，廣場(chǎng)和公園增多了。
  （3）業(yè)余生活豐富了，人們變得更健康了。
  （4）作為桐柏人，你要為家鄉(xiāng)做些什么。
  
  _________
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析