2021-2022學(xué)年河南省鄭州市楓楊外國語學(xué)校八年級(jí)（下）第一次調(diào)研英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/11/29 6:0:1
一、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題10分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。
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1．Tips for teenagers
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上把該項(xiàng)涂黑。Step 1：Be active in class
Speaking up in class might be difficult，but it helps to make you feel more confident and improve your ability to express yourself.It's OK if you give the wrong answer.Your classmates won't really mind.Step 2：
Nobody can work well when they are tired.Make sure you get enough sleep at night and take breaks from time to time while studying.Step 3：Develop healthy habits
Starting your young life with good habits sets you up for a healthy future.Get regular （定期的） exercise，eat a healthy diet and keep your hygiene（衛(wèi)生）.Step 4：Keep your stress under control
Though you might be busy with your studies every day，you should spend time having fun and enjoying life.Join a sports，team，read a book，learn to paint，or watch a good movie.Make time for whatever you need to do to help lower your stress.
（1）According to the tips，what can help you become confident？
A．Speaking up in class.
B．Talking with your friend.
C．Having good sleeping habits.
D．Winning competitions.
（2）Which of the following can be the title for Step 2 ？
A．Work hard.
B．Have a good sleep.
C．Eat healthily.
D．Lower stress.
（3）What habits can lead （引領(lǐng)） you to a healthy future？.
a.Exercising regularly
b.Eating well
c.Staying up late
d.Washing hands before meals
A．a(chǎn)bc
B．a(chǎn)cd
C．a(chǎn)bd
D．bcd
（4）Step4 tells us to.
A．study all the time every day
B．find time to relax
C．get used to everyday stress
D．give up our hobbies
（5）The tips are most probably from.
A．a(chǎn) teenage magazine
B．a(chǎn) fashion magazine
C．a(chǎn) science magazine
D．a(chǎn) business magazine組卷：4引用：1難度：0.3 -
2．Some people live to climb the highest mountains.Some people only think about it while others while others never climb at all.But one thing is certain--all people may have mountains in their life.
When I was a little girl，my parents moved us to the small village of Otongo，Hidalgo，Mexico.This town was built at the foot of a big mountain.One day after school，while exploring（探索） the green woods of this mountain，I saw a set of stairs.What could these steps lead to？Could this be the way to the top？Curiosity（好奇心） got the best of me，so I started climbing up those steps.I climbed and climbed，but still there was nothing I could see.It was getting really dark，and I wasn't even close to the top.The voice of reason （理智） told me to hurry back home and try again the next day.I ran back home in the dark while trying not to get too scared.I didn't tell anyone about what I found that night.I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical mountain we lived on.Could there be a handsome prince up there？
Ah ...such childhood fantasies （幻想） !Those were the days when we were brave enough to dream and do crazy things.We believed!I'm all grown up now，and life hits me sometimes.I did live on a mountain in a town，but I created this childhood fantasy to make my days so much more fun as a kid.This story is a good metaphor（暗喻） for life today.
You might ask， "What was at the top of that mountain？" I ask you， "What do you want to find？"
Dream about what's at the top of your mountain.What do you want out of life？Tomorrow is another day，and still，you must climb.Whatever you do，never ever give up on your dream!Never let anyone tell you， "You can't."
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上把該項(xiàng)涂黑。
（1）Which was the writer like as a child according to the article？
A．She was good at drawing pictures.
B．She always caused trouble.
C．She felt lonely at home.
D．She liked imagining things.
（2）In Paragraph 2，what does "got the best of " mean in Chinese？.
A．戰(zhàn)勝
B．放棄
C．獲得
D．理解
（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the text？
A．As a child，the writer is not interested in things around her.
B．A prince helped the writer climb to the mountain top.
C．The town where the writer lived was very small.
D．When the writer grows up，life is so easy for her.
（4）What does the writer compare mountains in real life to？
A．Dreams.
B．Fights.
C．Difficulties.
D．Fantasies.
（5）Why does the writer write the article？
A．To encourage people to follow their dreams.
B．To share her childhood memories with readers.
C．To explain the advantages of climbing mountains.
D．To show how adults think differently from children.組卷：14引用：1難度：0.4 -
3．Numbers can be tricky.On the one hand，they are just numbers.On the other hand，they have meanings.Some problems are difficult to solve，so people can use lots of number expressions that can help.Here are some examples.
Some problems have only one solution.We can't be of two minds over those.But with any luck，we could solve the problems in two shakes of a lamb's tail.We could have answers quickly and easily.
Sometimes we can kill two birds with one stone.That is，we can finish two goals with only one effort or action，But we must remember that two wrongs don't make a right.If someone does something bad to you，you should not do the same to him.
If you are going out with your close friend and you don't want another friend to go with you，you can just say to your friend：two's company，three's a crowd.
Some of my friends are confused（困惑的） and do not understand their schoolwork.They are at sixes and sevens.In fact，they don't care if they can finish high school.They see little difference between the two choices.But they are really happy when they finish their studies and graduate from high school.They are on cloud nine.
Nine times out of ten，students who do well in school find good jobs.Some work in an office doing the same things every day at nine-to-five jobs.You don't have to dress to the nines，or wear your best clothes，for this kind of work.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上把該項(xiàng)涂黑。
（1）Which of the following can best explain the underlined word "tricky"？.
A．Easy to understand
B．Quick to remember
C．Hard to find
D．Difficult to deal with
（2）Linda is thinking of buying a new computer，but she can hardly decide which one to take，so now she is.
A．two wrongs don't make a right
B．of two minds
C．a(chǎn)t sixes and sevens
D．on cloud nine
（3）Laura studies hard.，she can pass the exam.
A．Dressing to the nines
B．Two's company，three's a crowd
C．In two shakes of a lamb's tail
D．Nine times out of ten
（4）How is the story mainly developed？
A．By giving examples.
B．By showing differences.
C．By describing an event.
D．By following time order.
（5）What is the best title for the text？.
A．The development of numbers
B．The history of numbers
C．The expressions of numbers
D．The importance of numbers組卷：9引用：1難度：0.7
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題10分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
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8．A：Hi，Linda.I called at seven but you didn't pick up.
B：Oh，Sorry.I didn't take my phone with me.
A： （1）？
B：I was helping out around the house.
A：You mean you were doing chores？
B：Yes.In my house，everybody should share the housework.
A：Really？But in my house，it's only mum's job to do all the chores!
B：Your mum must be very tired. （2）？
A：Sounds like a good idea，but I have no idea how to do chores.
B：Well，there are many chores you can do at home. （3）.
A：Great!I'll have a try.I guess my mum will be happy with it.
B：Sure she will.By the way，we need some help with the city park clean-up this Saturday.（4）？
A：Sure，I'd like to.Maybe I can learn some useful skills. （5）？
B：Let's meet at the park gate，at 7：00 AM.
A：OK.See you.
B：See you then.組卷：14引用：1難度：0.4
五、書面表達(dá)（20分）
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9．假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Alice 近日又給你寫了一封郵件，你的上一封建議信給了她很大的幫助，之前的問題已得以解決。以下是她的新問題：
請(qǐng)你根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容，回復(fù)該郵件，給Alice一些建議。郵件開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Li Hua，
I'm not feeling good these days because the pressure from school is slowly driving me crazy--so many exams and so much homework.Most of my classmates seem to be OK，but I don't know how to lower my stress.Besides，several days ago，my parents told me that soon I'm going to have a little sister.Ugh!For 14 years，I have been the center of our family.I don't want to share my parents with anybody!What should I do？
I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Alice
要求：（1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名； （2 ）詞數(shù)80左右。
Dear Alice，
I'm sorry to know that you have such new trouble.
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：5引用：1難度：0.1