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2020年黑龍江省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高考英語(yǔ)沖刺試卷(六)

發(fā)布:2024/4/20 14:35:0

第一部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共4小題; 每小題6分, 滿分30分)閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng).

  • 1.
    Turkey - Yakamoz Hotel
    Established in 1992
    Yakamoz is a small and friendly hotel situated near Fethiye in southwest Turkey.Offering traditional Turkish hospitality,fabulous Mediterranean cuisine and charming gardens,Yakamoz delights all who enter its gates.
    ?All rooms have bathrooms and balconies;
    ?Open from April to late October;
    ?2019 rates - twin bedded rooms £20 per person;
    ?Show this ad to get an exclusive 10% Lonely Planet guide book discount.
    www.yakamozhotel.com
    Email:info@yakamozhotel.com
    Castaways
    A specialist in tailormade holidays to Mallorca,Spain,Madeira,Portugal,The Canary Islands,Cyprus and France.
    *****
    Quote Lonely Planet guide book to save £50 per person on your 2019 holiday.
    *****
    01737 812255
    www.castaways.co.uk
    Once in a Lifetime Peru Adventure
    The Desert,the Andes and the Amazon are included on a spectacular twoweek selfdrive guided holiday.Reach locations in South America that others can only dream of with Peru Safari.
    Peru safari
    The heart of adventure
    T:+44 01744 889819 or +44 07522 776160
    E:info@perusafari.com
    W:www.perusafari.com
    Rail Holidays of the World
    ?Discover Peru and Brazil's cultural highlights by train;
    ?Explore California by steam and railroad;
    ?Travel by rail into Eastern Canada's remote wilderness;
    ?Take a fabulous rail tour of Australia&New Zealand in early 2019.
    Over 40 Years of Unforgettable Rail Journeys
    ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆
    Ffestingiog Travel
    www.ffestingiogtravel.com 01766 512400
    (1)What is the cost for two nights of accommodation for two people at the Yakamoz Hotel with the Lonely Planet guide book discount?

    A. £88.
    B. £80.
    C. £72.
    D. £64.
    (2)Rail holidays are available for

    A.North America,Europe and Australia
    B.North America,South America and Asia
    C.Australia,Asia and Europe
    D.North America,South America and Australia
    (3)How many advertisements offer holidays to Peru?

    A.One.
    B.Two.
    C.Three.
    D.Four.

    組卷:2引用:1難度:0.5
  • 2.Looking back on my childhood,I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made.
       Although we were all brought up in the same way,my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects.Unlike them,I had no ear for music and languages.I was not an early reader and I could not do mental maths.
       I have only the unmemorable memory of the house we lived in,of my room and my toys.Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents,aunts,uncles and cousins who gathered next door.But I do have a crystal clear memory of the dogs,the farm animals,the local birds,and above all the insects.
       I am a naturalist,not a scientist.I have a strong love of the natural world,and my enthusiasm has led me into varied investigations.I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil while reading about other people's observations and discoveries.Then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind.This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books,which some might honour with the title of scientific research.
       But curiosity,a keen eye,a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist:One of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline,a quality I lack.A scientist requires not only self-discipline but all training,determination and a goal.A scientist,up to a point,can be made.A naturalist is born.If you can combine the two,you get the best of both worlds.

    (1)What impressed the author deeply during his childhood?

    A.Wildlife.
    B.Music.
    C.Languages.
    D.Literature.
    (2)Why can't the author remember his relatives clearly?

    A.He didn't live with them for long.
    B.The family was extremely large.
    C.He was fully occupied with observing nature.
    D.He was too young when he lived with them.
    (3)According to the author,what personality should a born naturalist have first of all?

    A.Being knowledgeable.
    B.Being self-disciplined.
    C.Being full of ambition.
    D.Being full of enthusiasm.
    (4)Why does the author say he is a naturalist not a scientist?

    A.He thinks he lacks some quality required of a scientist.
    B.He thinks he has much trouble doing mental arithmetic.
    C.He thinks he comes up with solutions in a most natural way.
    D.He thinks he just reads about other people's observations.

    組卷:5引用:1難度:0.7
  • 3.While an entire month free of homework or tests may sound too good to be true,that is exactly what the students at Sturenskolan School in Boden,Sweden were treated to in April.What's more,if the results of the experiment prove encouraging,starting 2019,the middle schoolers will never have to worry about after-school work or tests,aside from the national examinations,which are compulsive for students across the country.
       The school's principal,Petronella Sirkka,who came up with the idea,said, "We are constantly receiving new reports that our children feel bad.And that's because they have a high level of stress all the time.This is our way of trying to reduce that stress."
       The educator says that while banning homework and tests sounds radical(激進(jìn)的),it makes sense given the changes in the curriculum and approaches to education.While in the past students were primarily subjected to memorizing facts,learning today is all about reflection and analysis.As a result,it is often harder for kids,especially those with little support at home,to comprehend the material by themselves.
       Sirkka is not the only one who believes after-school work does not help students learn.In March 2018,another principal in Canada also decided to do away with homework.They hope parents will spend the extra time reading to their kids.
       While the long-term impact of the recent decisions made by the two educators remains to be seen,the experiment has already proved successful in Finland which has done away with homework,grades,and even teaching by subjects for many years.Yet,F(xiàn)innish students always rank high in the PISA(Programme for International Student Assessment) tests especially in math and science but they have the least homework!Hopefully,it will only be a matter of time before US educators follow their lead and ban after-school work as well!

    (1)The students at Sturenskolan School had no homework in April because

    A.the headmaster was experimenting with her idea
    B.they needed to do some experiments during the month
    C.they were busy preparing for the national examinations
    D.the headmaster had to carry out the government's policy
    (2)What makes children's learning hard nowadays?

    A.Children have to do more analyzing.
    B.The approach to education is complex.
    C.Children get no support at home and school.
    D.There are more facts to memorize.
    (3)What does Petronella Sirkka most likely advise parents to do?

    A.Help children with their homework.
    B.Free children from after-school housework.
    C.Spend more time reading to their children.
    D.Communicate with teachers from time to time.
    (4)What can we infer about the students in Finland?

    A.They study the hardest at school.
    B.They have a more relaxing school life.
    C.They enjoy great success after graduation.
    D.They all have a talent for math and science.

    組卷:7引用:2難度:0.5

第三部分 寫作(共兩節(jié), 滿分10分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共1小題; 每小題10分, 滿分10分)

  • 8.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共
    有 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
    刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
    注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
    2.只允許修改 10 處,多者(從第 11 處起)不計(jì)分.
        I have many friends and Lily is one of the best.We have been playing together before we were young.She is such pretty girl that when people meet him,they always say, "Oh,how lovely!" Lily is also very brave.One evening two weeks ago,my mum sent me to buy some salt or sugar downstair.When I was back on the stairway,I sudden saw a black shadow behind me.I was frightening and cried, "God!" On that very moment,Lily came.She rushed to the shadow and shout loudly until it disappeared.Then we ran to home safely.

    組卷:4引用:2難度:0.4

第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

  • 9.假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)好友 Peter 8月份打算來(lái)中國(guó)旅游,想先學(xué)習(xí)一些中文,卻不知道如何入門.你決定幫助他,寫一份郵件告訴他你的想法.要點(diǎn)如下:
    (1)你給他的學(xué)習(xí)建議;
    (2)介紹你的幫助計(jì)劃;
    (3)對(duì)結(jié)果的展望.
    注意:(1)詞數(shù)100詞左右;
    (2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫;
    (3)郵件開頭結(jié)尾已為你寫好.
    Dear Peter,

    Looking forward to your early reply.
    Yours,
    Li Hua

    組卷:32引用:7難度:0.3
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