2023年江蘇省淮安市經(jīng)開(kāi)區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

一.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

• 1．What did the man have for breakfast？
  
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• 2．What is Ann's father's job？
  
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• 3．What does the woman think is a good way to improve writing？
  
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• 4．What's the matter with the woman？
  
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• 5．Where may the conversation take place？
  A.In a restaurant.
  B.In the police station
  C.In a shop.
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• 6．What did the man and his friends do last Sunday？
  A.They played football at school
  B.They went running
  C.They had a picnic
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• 7．When should the man return the book？
  A.Tuesday.
  B.Thursday.
  C.Friday.
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• 8．How long has the woman kept the camera？
  A.Three years
  B.Six years.
  C.Eight years
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• 9．What can the woman afford to buy？
  A.The hat.
  B.The scarf.
  C.We don't know.
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• 10．Why is the bus late at this time？
  A.It doesn't work.
  B.The traffic is busy.
  C.The weather is bad.
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二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話和獨(dú)白回答問(wèn)題。

• 11．（1）What does Jack think of New York？
  A.Big.
  B.Small.
  C.A good place to live.
  （2）Where would Jack's parents probably go？
  A.Singapore.
  B.New York.
  C.Nowhere.
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三、聽(tīng)第一篇短文，回答問(wèn)題，完成信息記錄表。

• 12．

  Information Sheet
  Time now	6：00 a.m.
  Weather information	Snow has been falling since（1）
  Suggested ways of transportation	（2）
  Affection（影響） to the schools	Some schools in the countryside are closed
  More information about the weather	Snow will last for at least（3）

  （1）A.today.
  B.yesterday afternoon.
  C.last night.
  （2）A.Drive a car.
  B.Walk.
  C.Take a bus.
  （3）A.a whole day
  B.two more days
  C.one more week
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• 13．（1）Why did the two men walk in the street？
  A.Because they couldn't fall asleep.
  B.Because they wanted to steal something.
  C.Because they wanted to take a walk.
  （2）When did the story happen？
  A.In the early morning
  B.In the late afternoon
  C.At midnight.
  （3）Why did the dog run out of the house and bark？
  A.It knew the two men.
  B.It understood English.
  C.It found someone.
  （4）What was the result？
  A.The two young men stole nothing.
  B.The two young men were caught.
  C.The dog followed the two young men to a lonely place.
  （5）Which of the following is TRUE？
  A.The dog was asleep all the night.
  B.The two thieves spoke English.
  C.There was no one in the house.
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四.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

• 14．Beijing，_____capital of China，is_____good place to visit.（　?。?/h2>

  A．the；an

  B．/；an

  C．the；a

  D．/；a
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十.任務(wù)型閱讀。

• 43．Bridges are built over roads，rivers，or railways.They appeared a long time ago.Back then，they were built with stones，ropes，logs，and vines.Some were very simple，like a footbridge made out of a big tree.But today，bridges are bigger，stronger，and more modern.This is because we have better technology today.
  Bridges are a mix of maths，physics，design，and architecture.They are designed by skilled engineers and they take years to build.
      Bridges must be so strong that they can support not only their own weight，but also the weight of the people and vehicles（交通工具）.People build it in a way that protects them from earthquakes，strong winds，and freezing.
      The three main types of bridges are arch，beam and suspension.Let's take a closer look at each one.
      Arch（拱）bridges were invented a long time ago by the Romans.They were built out of stone or brick，and stood on support structures in the shape of arches.Beam bridges are horizontal（水平的）beams supported by columns.These bridges are very old as well.Suspension bridges have a tower（索塔）on either side.The towers are connected by cables.They are more modern，with the first ones being used in the early 19th century.
      People all know that the oldest bridge in the world is the Zhaozhou Bridge in China.It's an arch bridge made out of stone that was built in 605 A.D.But if you're looking for the world's longest bridge，it would be the Danyang-kunshan Grand Bridge.It is also in China.It has a length of over 164.85 kilometres!
  
  （1）Bridges have a long history.In the past，some were very

  but now they are bigger，stronger，and more modern

  today's better technology.
  （2）The bridges must be

  support the weight of the people，vehicles and themselves.They are built in a way that protects them from

  like earthquakes，strong winds，and freezing.
  （3）The passage tells us about

  types of bridges including

  .
  （4）A long time ago，The Romans used stone or brick

  arch bridges.The first suspension bridges

  since the early 19th century.
  （5）The Zhaozhou Bridge is

  the world's oldest bridge while the Danyang-kunshan Grand Bridge is the longest one.They are

  in China!
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  解析

十一.書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

• 44．五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)即將來(lái)臨。某英語(yǔ)雜志社以"我勞動(dòng)，我快樂(lè)"為主題向中學(xué)生開(kāi)展征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿。
  要點(diǎn)：1）分享你最難忘的勞動(dòng)經(jīng)歷；
  2）談?wù)勀愕膭趧?dòng)感受；
  3）表達(dá)你的觀點(diǎn)并發(fā)出倡議。
  要求：1）必須包含所給要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
  2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名或地名；
  3）詞數(shù)100左右。
  
      Some people think students don't need to do housework.The only thing students should do is to study well.I don't think so.         
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