2018年新人教版必修1英語(yǔ)單元測(cè)試卷（四）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)．
-
1．A little railroad engine was working in a station yard，pulling a few cars on and off the switches（道岔）．
One morning it was waiting for the next call when a long train of freight cars asked a large engine in the station yard to take it over the hill．"I can't；that is too much a pull for me，"said the great engine．Then the train asked another engine，and another，only to hear excuses and be refused．
Hopelessly，the train asked the little engine to draw it up the grade （坡道） and down on the other side．"I think I can，"puffed （喘氣） the little engine，and put itself in front of the great heavy train．As it went on，the little engine kept bravely puffing faster and faster，"I think I can．I think I can．I think I can．"
As it neared the top of the grade，which had discouraged the larger engines，it went more slowly．However，it still kept saying，"I-think-I-can．I-think-I-can．"
And actually it could．Because of its hard work and determination，the little engine achieved what much bigger engines could not．The engine's heart was filled with the joy of achievement．"I thought I could．I thought I could，"it said．
This is a very famous story．Don't you love the brave little engine？No matter how young you are，you can also be like the little engine by simply believing in yourself．
（1）What's the job of the engines that morning？
A．To take a line of cars over a grade．
B．To pull some goods off the switches．
C．To pull a few cars to the train station．
D．To take some freight cars to the station yard．
（2）In the last paragraph，the author intends to．
A．persuade us to achieve something at a young age
B．tell us the importance of the quality of engines
C．encourage us to achieve our goal by trusting ourselves
D．a(chǎn)dvise us to make a plan for our future as soon as possible
（3）Which of the following words can best describe the little engine？
A．Strong and powerful．
B．Silly and unlucky．
C．Brave and confident．
D．Clever and patient．
（4）What would be the best title for the passage？
A．Actions Speak Louder than Words
B．Engines Come in Different Types
C．Nothing to Lose，Nothing to Gain
D．The Little Engine Made It．組卷：7引用：1難度：0.9 -
2．Having lived in California until 1970，my family has felt a number of earthquakes．We have been fortunate，however，to have suffered no bodily harm or property （財(cái)產(chǎn)） damage．
There is a website that lists all California earthquakes recorded from 1769 to the present．The site lists the dates and times as well as the magnitude （震級(jí)） and the exact location of any quake that measured more than 6.0．There are only a few quakes that stand out in my memory and，luckily，none is shown in the website．So，my personal experience with earthquakes might be considered insignificant．
There are three earthquakes that are difficult to forget．The first one was in 1955 and our oldest daughter was walking with me in our backyard in Redwood City in California．As the shaking became stronger I held her to me with one arm as I held on to one of our fruit trees with the other．All three of us （my daughter，I and the tree） shook for two or three minutes that to us felt like hours．
The second one was in 1963．Our entire family was visiting Disneyland in Southern California．The earth started to shake just as we were beginning to walk from our hotel toward the_famous_landmark．
My third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California．It was in my sixties and I was alone in an old church．As the building started to shake，I quickly headed for the door to go outside．I remember I said a little prayer-something like，"Help me get out of here in time，Dear Heavenly Father"．Minutes later，I was safe outside．
（1）The earthquakes the author has experienced．
A．a(chǎn)ll caused bodily harm
B．a(chǎn)re all recorded in a website
C．a(chǎn)ll measured more than 6.0
D．a(chǎn)ll happened in California
（2）What does the underlined part"the famous landmark"refer to？
A．A church．
B．Disneyland．
C．A building destroyed by an earthquake．
D．The place where the author was born．
（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true about the third earthquake？
A．It happened in the author's sixties．
B．The author succeeded in getting outside．
C．When it happened，the author was in a church．
D．The author was too afraid to walk when it happened．組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）
-
7．英語(yǔ)課上，老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文．假設(shè)以下短文為你同桌所寫，請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改．文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞．
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
3．必須按答題要求做題，否則不給分．
Yesterday evening Alice was busy prepare for her tomorrow's test when suddenly loud noises came into her room．Her neighbor was watching football match on TV in his room．The noises were so loudly that she couldn't go on studying．She covered her ear with her hands，try to keep the noises out，and it was no use．Alice got impatient．So she has to go to explain his difficulty．After hearing that she said，her neighbor apologized and turned down the TV immediately．Alice thanked to him and went back to continue her study．組卷：2引用：3難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
-
8．假設(shè)你是李華，今天你所在的學(xué)校組織學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一次地震逃生演習(xí)．英語(yǔ)老師要求你們用英語(yǔ)寫一篇日記，記錄演習(xí)的經(jīng)過(guò)，并談?wù)勛约簠⒓舆@項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)．主要內(nèi)容如下：
注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；時(shí)間 今天下午，兩節(jié)課后 經(jīng)過(guò) 老師說(shuō)明注意事項(xiàng)；
警報(bào)響起時(shí)，藏在比較安全的地方，如課桌下等；
警報(bào)結(jié)束時(shí)，同學(xué)們依次跟著老師跑到操場(chǎng)．自己的體會(huì) 至少兩條
2．日記的開(kāi)頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
3．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
4．參考詞匯：演習(xí)drill （n．）；警報(bào)alarm；
突發(fā)事件emergency
August 2nd Sunny．組卷：7引用：1難度：0.1