2019-2020學(xué)年廣東省惠州市九年級（下）第一次段考英語試卷

一、語法選擇（本題 10 分，每空 1 分）

• 1．John and Mary had two lovely children.Once they were asked to go on a business trip.So they found a babysitter（臨時保姆）to take care（1）

  the children.
     A week later，as they drove into their hometown，they noticed smoke and went to see（2）

  .
     A house was on fire!Mary said， "Well，the house isn't（3）

  .Let's go."
     But John kept driving close，"The house belongs to Fred.""It has nothing to do with us，let's go."said Mary.
     But John drove up.A woman（4）

  in the street，"My children!Help!Help!" John asked her（5）

  him where her children were. "In the bathroom，"cried the woman.
     But Mary didn't agree，John hurried for the bathroom（6）

  was full of smoke and jye.aiat.He soon found two children.As he left，he could hear some other sound like crying.He quickly sent the two children to a safe place.But he（7）

  two more children were still inside.Mary shouted，"Don't go back!That house（8）

  down in any second!"
     John went back by feeling his way down into the room.It seemed a century had passed before he found both the children（9）

  the return way.As he walked up the endless steps，the thought went through his mind that there was（10）

  strangely familiar about the little bodies，and at last when they came out，he found that he had just saved his own children!
     The babysitter had left them in this house while she did some shopping.
  
  

  （1）	A．for	B．of	C．on	D．a(chǎn)bout
  （2）	A．what is it	B．what was it	C．what it was	D．what it is
  （3）	A．we	B．us	C．our	D．ours
  （4）	A．was crying	B．cries	C．cried	D．has cried
  （5）	A．shows	B．showing	C．showed	D．to show
  （6）	A．who	B．which	C．when	D．where
  （7）	A．tells	B．was told	C．old	D．has told
  （8）	A．will fall	B．fell	C．falls	D．was falling
  （9）	A．but	B．or	C．so	D．a(chǎn)nd
  （10）	A．everything	B．a(chǎn)nything	C．something	D．nothing
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

二、完型填空（本題共 10 分，每小題 1 分）

• 2．Since my mother moved to live with us in the city，she has been much heavier than before.As time went by，her health got（1）

  .So I had to take her to see a（2）

  .My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day.She had no choice but to follow（3）

  the doctor said.I told her that I would exercise with her every morning．
     On the first morning，she got up very early（4）

  ran with me in our neighborhood.I tried to run（5）

  so that she could follow me.After（6）

  for some minutes，I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food.She listened to me carefully.It made me（7）

  that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid.On the second morning，I praised（表揚）her for keeping running with me．
     But after two weeks，she wanted to（8）

  running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all.To encourage her，I taught her how to use the facilities（設(shè)施）for exercise in our neighborhood.She began to exercise again.
     With my help，it（9）

  her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise."Thank you，my dear daughter.Exercise brings health and happiness to me.I will never（10）

  my health."Her words touched my heart deeply.I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.
  
  

  （1）	A．worse	B．thinner	C．better	D．stronger
  （2）	A．teacher	B．waiter	C．doctor	D．nurse
  （3）	A．that	B．what	C．which	D．where
  （4）	A．so	B．but	C．or	D．a(chǎn)nd
  （5）	A．sadly	B．happily	C．quickly	D．slowly
  （6）	A．swimming	B．running	C．playing	D．eating
  （7）	A．remember	B．expect	C．forget	D．think
  （8）	A．put up	B．give up	C．set up	D．eat up
  （9）	A．spent	B．took	C．cost	D．paid
  （10）	A．worry about	B．care about	C．talk about	D．think about
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

五、讀寫綜合 （ 共兩大題）回答問題 （共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，共 10 分）。

• 7．Don't be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days.In march，2018，Baidu was given a license（特許） to test its self-driving cars in Beijing，China Daily reported.
      Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010，when Google announced（宣布）that it was making such cars.Since then，companies like Tesla，Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.
      Self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around.They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars.They can remove the stress（壓力）of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around（到處旅行）more easily.
       But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well.In one test，researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒）at the car's sensors（感應(yīng)器）while it was moving.The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam（波束）was in its way and slowed down or changed directions.
      "The software（軟件）that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough"，reported Live Science.Sometimes，without any reason，it may break down when we use our computers or smart phones.If the software in a self-driving car happened to crash，the results could be deadly.Maybe improvements to the software can solve this problem.
  
  （1）When did Baidu get a testing license of its self-driving cars in Beijing？
  

  
  （2）Which company has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010？
  

  
  （3）What will happen to the moving car if a laser beam is in its way？
  

  
  （4）How many companies have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars？
  

  
  （5）What can solve the problem of self-driving cars？
  
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.3

  解析

六、書面表達(dá)（本題 15 分）

• 8．隨著iPad在人們的日常生活和學(xué)習(xí)中被廣泛使用，越來越多的學(xué)校也開始嘗試用iPad上課。假如你的學(xué)校正計劃推廣使用iPad上課，請寫一篇文章發(fā)表你的看法。內(nèi)容包括：
  

  使用iPad上課的優(yōu)點	.1.提供圖片、故事、視頻等背景知識； .2.體積小，易于攜帶； .3.可以隨時隨地學(xué)習(xí)。
  使用iPad上課的缺點	.1.不專心聽講； .2.長時間使用可能對眼睛造成傷害。
  你的觀點	… （請你補(bǔ)充1-2點）

  注意：（1）字?jǐn)?shù)：80-120詞（文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；
  （2）不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。
  These days in China，iPad has been used in class in many schools.
                                                .
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.3

  解析