2022-2023學(xué)年福建省廈門(mén)六中高一（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷

第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

• 1．Where does the woman come from？
  A.America.
  B.Australia.
  C.Canada.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．What gift did the man send to Alice last year？
  A.A pair of earrings.
  B.A cellphone.
  C.A bag.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．What will the woman do after work？
  A.Have a roast beef dinner.
  B.Go to the Jungle Cafe.
  C.Pack up for the trip home.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．How much should the woman pay？
  A.﹩220.
  B.﹩90.
  C.﹩180.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．Where can we find the woman this afternoon？
  A.At the hospital.
  B.In a shop.
  C.In her office.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

• 6．聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。
  （1）Why does the woman want to change her apartment？
  A.It's far away from her company.
  B.The apartment has no furniture.
  C.She has no enough money.
  （2）What necessities does the woman require？
  A.Furniture and Wi-Fi.
  B.Refrigerator and Wi-Fi.
  C.Television and furniture.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。
  （1）What's the woman s favorite sport to watch？
  A.Baseball.
  B.Basketball.
  C.Football.
  （2）What can we know about the man？
  A.He likes watching and playing sports.
  B.He takes sports nearly every day.
  C.He doesn't like playing sports.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第四部分 寫(xiě)作（滿(mǎn)分15分）第一節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分15分）

• 20．假如你是李華，打算寒假和家人去北京旅游3天，你的新西蘭筆友Richard對(duì)此很感興趣，來(lái)信詢(xún)問(wèn)旅行計(jì)劃，請(qǐng)你給他回一封信，介紹你的旅行安排。內(nèi)容如下：
  1.交通方式；
  2.行程安排；
  3.邀請(qǐng)同行。
  參考詞匯：the Great Wall，the Forbidden City，Beijing Olympic Park
  注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；
  2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分15分）

• 21．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。
      Exercise is defined as any movement that makes your muscles work and requires your body to burn calories.There are many types of physical activity.Being active has been shown to have many health benefits，both physically and mentally.
      Exercise plays a key role in building strong muscles and bones.This is because it helps release hormones that promote your muscles' ability to absorb amino acids （氨基酸）.This helps them grow and reduces their breakdown.As people age，they tend to lose muscle mass and function，which can lead to an increased risk of injury.Practicing regular physical activity is essential to reducing muscle loss and maintaining strength as you age.Exercise not only helps build bone density when you're younger，but also helps prevent osteoporosis （骨質(zhì)疏松癥） later in life.
      Exercise is good for your brain health and memory.To begin with，it increases your heart rate，which promotes the flow of blood and oxygen to your brain.It can also cause the production of hormones that enhance the growth of brain cells.Regular physical activity is especially important in older adults.Exercise has been shown to cause a part of the brain that's vital for memory and learning，to grow in size，which may help improve mental function in older adults.Lastly，exercise helps to reduce changes in the brain that can contribute to conditions like Alzheimer's disease.
      Exercise can help with sleep quality.The energy loss that occurs during exercise encourages restorative （康復(fù)的） processes during sleep.Moreover，the increase in body temperature that occurs during exercise is thought to improve sleep quality by helping body temperature drop during sleep.Many studies on the effects of exercise on sleep have reached similar conclusions.One review of six studies found that participating in an exercise training program helped improve self-reported sleep quality.
  組卷：15引用：2難度：0.4

  解析