2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省衡陽市耒陽市冠湘中學(xué)八年級(jí)（上）第一次段考英語試卷

一.閱讀技能（共六個(gè)部分，35小題，計(jì)60分）

• 1．完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。
     There are two mice.They are called Paul and Bill.They are good（1）

  .One mouse lives in the country；（2）

  mouse lives in the city.On a sunny day they meet in the street.
      Paul says， "Hi，Bill!Have a look at my house in the（3）

  .I'm sure you can enjoy yourself".
      "I'd love to." says Bill. "But I（4）

  that the food is not delicious，and your house is not good.Is it so？"
     "NO，that's not true.Go and see!"
     Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul.
      Bill says， "Why do you live in a（5）

  in the field（田野）？You should come and live in the city.You would live in a nice house made of stone.You would have better food to eat.You must come and see me at my house in the city."
     "Thanks!Maybe you are right.I'll visit your house one day，" Paul replies.
     Several days later Paul goes to Bill's house in the city.The house is big and（6）

  .They are sitting in the sitting room，having a big dinner（7）

  .Suddenly，there is a great noise.
     Bill cries， "Run!Run!The cat is coming!"
     "Oh，no!It's（8）

  !" says Paul. "Both the house and the food are nice，（9）

  I do not like living in the city.I enjoy living in my hole in the field，for it is nice to be（10）

  but happy than to be rich but afraid."
  
  

  （1）	A．friends	B．classmates	C．workers
  （2）	A．other	B．the other	C．a(chǎn)nother
  （3）	A．park	B．village	C．lake
  （4）	A．see	B．sound	C．hear
  （5）	A．room	B．place	C．hole
  （6）	A．ugly	B．round	C．beautiful
  （7）	A．quietly	B．quickly	C．comfortably
  （8）	A．terrible	B．good	C．perfect
  （9）	A．or	B．a(chǎn)nd	C．but
  （10）	A．rich	B．poor	C．safe
  組卷：35引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．閱讀下列的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文通順、內(nèi)容完整。
     （1）

  Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life.In fact，being outgoing is not so hard as you think.（2）

  
     You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.But the real challenge（挑戰(zhàn)）comes when you meet strange（陌生的）people or new friends.
     （3）

  In this way，you may have some talks.
     Start a talk.Just a simple "hello!" or "How is it going？" is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks，you should read news in newspapers and have your own ideas.
     （4）

  
      The easiest（最容易的）way to become more outgoing is to go out.（5）

  Go to a park，beach，club，party or any other place that you think can be fun，and you may make new friends there.
  
  

  A.Even（甚至）shy people can be outgoing. B.This is also the most important. C.Smile more，and usually they will return（歸還）you smile. D.Being outgoing is good for your life. E.Or you can surf the Internet（上網(wǎng)） for new information and then keep that in mind. F.I am smarter than my friend.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

• 3．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。
      Tom grows many beautiful flowers，vegetables and fruit in his garden（園子）.So his garden is full of different colors all through the year.He picks some flowers for his living room table and eats some fruit and vegetables，but he sells most of them in the market（集市）of his village.His vegetables，fruit and flowers are very wonderful.So they sell much more quickly in the market than those of other villagers.
      How does Tom grow these beautiful plants？He doesn't water them very often.He is very lazy.What he does most is sitting under his orange tree with his radio in his garden.He plays gentle（輕柔的）music with the radio and enjoys listening to it.
      When he plays the music，everything in the garden listens to it and then grows happily.Yes，it is the gentle music that does work.Plants love music as much as people.
  
  （1）What does Tom grow in his garden？
  

  
  （2）Where does Tom sell his beautiful plants？
  

  
  （3）Why do Tom's flowers，vegetables and fruit sell quickly？
  

  
  （4）Does Tom often water his plants？
  

  
  （5）What makes Tom's plants so wonderful？
  
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

二.寫作技能（共四個(gè)部分，計(jì)40分）

• 9．根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。
  Tom：Sarah，long time no see.Did you have a nice time during the summer vacation？
  Sarah：（1）

  .I visited my grandparents in the countryside，and it was fun.
  Tom：Sounds good!（2）

  ？
  Sarah：It was sunny and hot，as usual.
  Tom：Well，（3）

  ？
  Sarah：Well，I fed the chickens and pigs，went fishing and helped my grandparents cook.
  Tom：Oh，nice.（4）

  ？
  Sarah：I visit my grandparents once a week.
  Tom：Oh，you are so kind and caring.You are truly a good grandchild!
  Sarah：（5）

  .
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

三、 書面表達(dá)

• 10．假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Kelly想了解你和你最好朋友的一些情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的表格內(nèi)容，給Kelly回一封電子郵件，告訴她你和你最好的朋友王麗的相同和不同之處。
  

  相同之處	不同之處
  ①一樣高；	①她比我瘦；
  ②都有長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的直發(fā)；	②我的頭發(fā)比她的長(zhǎng)；
  ③都喜歡跳舞；	③她比我外向；
  ...	④我跳舞比她好；
  ...	⑤她比我更擅長(zhǎng)英語；

  參考詞匯：best friend；as...as；than；be talented in（在……方面有天賦）
  寫作要求：
  （1）郵件應(yīng)包括以上內(nèi)容提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（參考詞匯僅供參考）
  （2）靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的形容詞、副詞的原級(jí)和比較級(jí)（至少6句）；
  （3）詞數(shù)80詞左右，郵件的格式、開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
  Dear Kelly，
      How's it going？I'm writing to tell you something about my best friend and me._____
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析