2022年山東省臨沂市平邑縣中考英語三模試卷

二、完形填空（共2小題，計(jì)8分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。每個選項(xiàng)只能使用一次， 每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。

• 1．

  A.in front of B.As C.cheered each other up D.be regarded as E.But

  Just as the famous US boxer Gene Tunney said， "Exercise should（1）

  a gift to the heart." It is important to exercise.
     Sports month is a traditional activity in our school. （2）

  students in my class are not very good at sports.So in the basketball game，we，lost 32-0.The defeat shocked us like lightning.Our opponents（對手） beat us easily，and we seemed like some weak and tiny ants（3）

  a lion.But we（4）

  and were excited that we still had the volleyball game ahead of us.
     Since we lost the basketball game，our volleyball competitors thought they would win easily.But we beat them!All of us were confident again.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．

  A.for B.to C.keep fighting D.Although E.who cheered for us

  Then，we won the game in the second round，too.It was amazing!We proved that even a class of non-athletes could（1）

  .I thought that sportsmanship was the key（2）

  our success.I truly believe that sportsmanship comes first and the result of the game comes next.
     （3）

  we lost the game in the third round，we still had a chance to win third place.Just like what the US Congressman John Bingham said，"The miracle（奇跡） isn't that I finished.The miracle is that I had the courage to start." I want to thank all the people（4）

  .And I believe that my class will get what we want at the end of this competition.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

三、閱讀理解（共3小題，計(jì)24分）

• 3．Live-streaming （直播） has become very popular in China.Viewers can interact （互動） with hosts by messaging them，buying them gifts，or sending them tips.
     However，some children are spending too much money on live steam platforms.Earlier this year，a 17-year-old boy in Jingmen，sent tips that added up to 150，000 yuan to a host.That sum of money was his parents' life savings.
     To prevent things like this from happening again，the National Radio and Television Administration introduced a new regulation （規(guī)定） on Nov.23 to better manage live-streaming services.
     The regulation bans children from tipping or sending gifts to live-stream hosts and performers.It also requires people to register （注冊） on live-streaming sites with their real names.
     This new regulation has been welcomed by parents.According to Legal Daily，about one-fifth of live-stream viewers were children.
     "Online shows and live-streaming have become so popular.I always feel worried that my son might become addicted to （沉迷于） them or do something that is harmful to his growth，" said Wang Haifeng，a mother of a 15-year-old boy in Beijing. "Stricter management makes me feel safer."
     In addition，there are some other measures to help manage live- streaming services.For example，live-streaming platforms will be required to put a limit on how much money people can send to live streamers.Once the limit is reached，viewers will not be able to send gifts or tips.
     Other regulations include stopping live-streaming platforms from encouraging viewers to send gifts or tips.Any host who is found doing this will be added to blacklist，China Daily reported.
  
  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
  （1）What does the underline word "this" in Paragraph 3 refer to？

  
  A．Some children send messages to hosts.
  B．Some children become addicted to live-streaming.
  C．Some children spend too much money on live stream platforms.
  （2）Why has the new regulation been welcomed by parents？

  
  ①Because it stops children from tipping or sending gifts to live-stream hosts.
  ②Because it may avoid the harm to children's growth.
  ③Because the stricter management makes parents feel safer.
  ④Because it saves much time for children.
  ⑤Because it encourage hosts to send gift to children.
  A．①②③
  B． ①④⑤
  C． ①②④
  （3）What does NOT the new regulation include？

  
  A．Live-streaming platforms are required to put a limit on how much money people can send to live-streamers.
  B．Any host who receives gifts or tips will be added to a blacklist.
  C．Hosts should register on live-streaming sites with their real names.
  （4）What is the best title for this passage？

  
  A．Stop spending money on live-streaming.
  B．A new regulation for children.
  C．New rules for live-streaming service.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.2

  解析

• 4．"I spent my whole life doing one thing".Gu Fangzhou once said.Known as "the father of sugar pills （糖丸）"，Gu passed away at age 92 on January 2，2019.Eight months later，he received a national honorary-title （榮譽(yù)稱號） "the People' s Scientist" for his polio （脊髓灰質(zhì)炎） research.
     Gu Fangzhou，a famous medical scientist，was born in June，1926.Gu's family faced a difficult time with the sudden death of his fatjye.air.He studied hard and finally entered Peking University as a medical student in 1944.After graduation，Gu made the decision to work to help improve public health.
     In 1955，polio broke out in Nantong，Jiangsu Province.It paralyzed （使癱瘓） 1，680 people，mostly children aged below seven.It spread to neighboring areas and resulted in 466 deaths.Gu was asked to lead polio research in 1957. "At that time the only way to prevent polio was to invent a vaccine （疫苗） ，"said Gu.
     In 1959 Gu succeeded in developing the first polio live vaccine.Later，he developed the"sugar-coated pill" vaccine in the early 1960s.It not only tasted better but was more affordable and easier to keep.In order to test the vaccine，Gu himself tried the vaccine and later his one-month-old son was vaccinated.This inspired his team to vaccinate their kids.They became the first group of people in China to try a polio vaccine. "If we don't believe in what we produce，how can others believe in it？" said Gu.
     Gradually，the sugar-coated polio vaccine was made available in China.It saved millions of people，especially kids，from being disabled.In 2000，the World Health Organization （WHO） announced that China was already a polio-free country." We feel satisfied.I can tell people that I tried my best，and your kids will no longer get polio，" said Gu. "That's all we hoped for."
  
  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
  （1）Which is the right order of the following events？

  
  ①Gu Fangzhou lost his father.
  ②Gu Fangzhou went to university.
  ③Gu Fangzhou became "the People's Scientist".
  ④Gu Fangzhou developed the sugar-coated polio vaccine.
  A．①②④③
  B．②①③④
  C．②③①④
  （2）The third paragraph mainly tells us

  .
  A．how Gu Fangzhou's research was done
  B．why Gu Fangzhou carried out his research
  C．what difference Gu Fangzhou's research made
  （3）Who was the first person to try the polio vaccine in China？

  
  A．Gu Fangzhou's son.
  B．Gu Fangzhou's partner.
  C．Gu Fangzhou himself.
  （4）The writer wrote the passage mainly to

  .
  A．give facts about the polio vaccine
  B．introduce a great medical scientist
  C．report an important medical invention
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 5．American and British people both speak English of course.But sometimes it does not seem like the same language.In fact，there are some important differences between British English and American English.
     （1）

  Often，Americans don't say each word separately.They say several words together.Americans may say "I dunno" instead of "I don't know".Or they may say "Whaddya say？" instead of "What did you say？" However，the British are more careful in their speech.They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
     Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English.Words sometimes have different meanings too. （2）

  Americans drive trucks，but in England people drive lorries.
     （3）

  In England，if you are going to telephone your friends，you "phone them up".In America，you "give them a call".
     There are also some differences in grammar.For example，Americans usually use the helping verb "do" when they ask a question.They say "Do you have a storybook？" But the British often leave out the helping verb. （4）

  
     Most languages are like this.Languages change over time.When people live in separate places，the languages change in different ways.This is what has happened to English.It can also happen to other languages，such as French.Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.
  
  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出四個選項(xiàng)填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容通順完整。有一項(xiàng)剩余。
  

  A.They say "Have you a storybook？" B.It can also happen to other languages，such as French. C.For example，the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. D.First of all，they sound very different. E.Many expressions are also different in the two countries.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

七、補(bǔ)全對話 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話意思完整?/h3>

• 16．A：Hello？This is Tina speaking. （1）

  ？
  B：It's Jenny here.
  A：How's everything going？
  B：Too bad.I have too much homework to do every day.
  A：Me too.I'm really tired.Tomorrow is Sunday.（2）

  ？
  B：Sounds good.But where can we go？
  A：Oh. （3）

  ？Have you ever been there？I've got three tickets there.
  B：The White Cloud Lake？No，never.But I know it's beautiful.I really want to go there with you.Can you ask Nancy to go with us？
  A：Sure，I'll call her.We can meet at 8：00 a.m.tomorrow.By the way，what will the weather be like tomorrow？
  B：It will be sunny，just for us.
  A：Well.Where shall we meet？
  B： （4）

  .
  A：The bus station，OK.See you tomorrow.Bye!
  B：Bye!
  組卷：3引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

八、書面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）

• 17．學(xué)?；顒迂S富多彩。請以"An Unforgettable School Activity"為題，根據(jù)下面的提示與要求寫一篇短文。
      提示：
      （1）What is your unforgettable school activity？
      （2）What happened？
      （3）Why is it unforgettable？
      要求：
      （1）緊扣主題，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、語義通順連貫；
      （2）不少于60詞；
      （3）不得透露考生姓名、學(xué)校、教師等信息。
  
  An Unforgettable School Activity                         
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析