新人教版選修6《Unit 4 Global Warming》2019年單元測試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．
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1．Dear Michelle，
My dad hates my mom．He tells me that she is a liar and that I should not trust her．Of course，they are divorced but they have "joint custody（共同監(jiān)護）"．What a joke！I am 15，my brother is nine，and we have a life of hell，frankly．
We live one week on and one week off．This was the brilliant idea of both of my parents，which was fair to them but ruining my life．I cannot get away from his voice and his putting my mom down．Sometimes I think about running away．
A Hopeless Ant
Dear Hopeless Ant，
First，thank you for trusting me with your problem．If all you said is correct，then there are several things that you can and should do to help yourself，your brother，and oddly enough，your parents．
?You need a family counselor．Such a person could listen to each family member alone and then meet together to talk about the situation．
If refused，you need to talk to a counselor in your school．You need to be heard，and you need an adult who will listen．A school counselor can organize a meeting with your parents．
?Perhaps you need to write to her．Writing things down allows people to go over it more than one time．
I cannot imagine that she will stand passively by and do nothing at all to help once she reads how you feel．Your father needs a letter as well．He may not realize the destructive effect that it has on his children．
?Lastly，have a plan in mind when all else fails that is not selfdestructive．Life passes very quickly，sweetheart，and you will grow up and have your own life．
Until then，you need to keep yourself safe．Never doubt that it will get better．Write back and let me know how everything is going．
（1）The Hopeless Ant wrote the letter to．
A．complain about the problems
B．a(chǎn)sk for advice earnestly
C．make his father punished
D．just make a joke
（2）The Hopeless Ant hated his father because．
A．his father always told a lie
B．his father wasn't friendly to his mother
C．his father divorced his mother
D．the Hopeless Ant couldn't stay with his parents
（3）According to the text，which of the following advice is in greatest need for the Hopeless Ant？
A．Keep himself safe．
B．Have a talk with his parents．
C．Have her own family plan．
D．Write letters to families．
（4）Where may the text appear？
A．Entertainment．
B．Advertisement．
C．Life．
D．Education．組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Your preschooler eats lunch，then 20 minutes later claims to be hungry．Is it OK to offer a little something？Maybe yes，maybe no．Here's why：
Around the preschool years，many children start to use the word "hungry" to express other feelings such as loneliness and sadness．If your child complains of hunger，take a minute to gently ask questions to see what's really going on， "Would you like me to come to play with you for a while？" If your child quickly forgets about a snack，you'll know he or she was in search of your attention or just looking for something to do．
Talk About It
Most of us are born with the ability to work out our body's need for food，but over time we can learn to ignore these signals，which may contribute to weight gain．A child who truly understands when he or she is hungry is better able to know how much food to eat．Not surprisingly，kids who don't recognize when they're full are more likely to be overweight．
Here are some ways to encourage a child to realize when he or she is full：
Don't use the "clean your plate" rule．Let your preschooler know that it's OK to stop eating if he or she feels full．This encourages children to respond to their own hunger and fullness cues．
If your child regularly leaves a lot of uneaten food，try serving smaller parts．
Draw attention to how you eat more slowly as you become full．Pass on seconds if you're no longer hungry．Say，This is delicious，but I'm going to stop because I'm full．"
Remember that your child is watching what others do and listening to what they say．If parents all model healthy eating habits，a preschooler will have lots of good examples to follow．
（1）In which of the following volumes can you find the text？
A．Table manners．
B．Kids health．
C．Music & film．
D．School education．
（2）According to the text，which of the following sentences can be used as an example for the children？
A．I will clean your plate soon．
B．I must stop for I'm full．
C．Take your time．It's delicious．
D．Eat your food quickly．It's time for us to go．
（3）We can know whether a child is full or not by．
A．keeping asking the child many questions
B．refusing to give him enough food
C．telling how many years old the child is
D．offering no food and watching the child's reaction
（4）When the text says "This is delicious，but I'm going to stop because I'm full．"，it means to．
A．draw the child's attention
B．tell his child to stop eating
C．say he was full
D．say the food is very delicious組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．I'll never forget Easter 1946．I was fourteen，my little sister，Ocy，was twelve and my older sister，Darlene，was sixteen．My dad had died five years before，leaving mom with no money and seven schoolaged kids to raise．
A month before Easter 1946，the pastor（牧師） of our church announced that a special holiday offering would be taken to help a poor family．He asked everyone to save and give．
When we got home，we talked about what we could do．We decided to buy fifty pounds of potatoes and live on them for a month．This would allow us to save twenty dollars of our grocery money for the offering．Then we thought that if we kept our electric lights turned out as much as possible and didn't listen to the radio，we'd save money…
Every day we counted the money to see how much we had saved．The night before Easter，we were so excited we had seventy dollars for the offering．We sat in church proudly．I heard some teenagers talking about our old dresses．I looked at them in their new clothes，but I felt rich．
When the offering was taken，mom put in the ten dollar bill，and each of us kids put in a twenty dollar bill．We sang all the way home from church．At lunch，mom had a surprise for us．She had bought a dozen eggs！Late that afternoon，the pastor drove up in his car．Mom went to the door，talked with him for a moment，and then came back with an envelope in her hand．She opened the envelope and out fell a bunch of money．
Mom put the money back in the envelope．We didn't talk，just sat and stared at the floor．
（1）How many kids in author's family went for the offering？
A．One kid．
B．Two kids．
C．Three kids．
D．Four kids．
（2）About the author's famil，we know that．
A．there were nine members in 1946
B．a(chǎn)t seven Ocy lost her father
C．there were only three children going to school in 1946
D．the family often lived on the church's offering
（3）Why did the author feel rich though in old dresses？
A．Because the author's family was rich in fact．
B．Because the other teenagers all dressed well．
C．Because the family had got a lot for the offering．
D．Because the author was cheating himself．
（4）After the family saw the money in the envelope，they felt．
A．sad for they realized that they were poor
B．disappointed for their money wasn't accepted
C．happy for getting so much money
D．a(chǎn)ngry for receiving so little money組卷：6引用：1難度：0.4
第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（滿分10分）
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8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1． 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2． 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
Last Sunday afternoon， I went to the zoo with Lily． There was lots of people there． I found a girl cry in the zoo． She was lost and she can't find her mother． We decided to help her． I try my best find the broadcasting station in the zoo． On the same time Lily played with her and looked after her careful there． The little girl stopped crying and played with Lily． At last his mother came． That made me feel very happily． I thought I really did a good thing． If everyone helps with each other， the world will become more beautiful．組卷：15引用：3難度：0.6
笫二節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）
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9．"地球一小時"，是為應(yīng)對全球氣候變化所發(fā)起的一項活動，號召每年3月份最后一個周六的20：30-21：30，統(tǒng)一熄燈一小時．然而，隨著越來越多國家和城市的加入，其弊端也逐步顯現(xiàn)．假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，請根據(jù)以下要點用英語給某英文報社寫一封信：
1．指出活動的目的（宣傳環(huán)保）；：
2．指出活動的必要性（環(huán)境惡化）；
3．指出活動的弊端（事故和費電）；
4．表達出你的觀點．
注意：1．詞數(shù)120-150；
2．可適當增加細節(jié)．
Dear editor，
I am glad to write to you to express my idea about the activity Earth Hour．
I really hope our environment becomes better and better．
Yours faithfully，
Li Hua組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5