2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省雙鴨山一中高二（上）開學(xué)英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分7. 5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
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1．Where does the conversation probably take place？
A．At a furniture shop.
B．At a coffee bar.
C．At the woman's home.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Who is Mr.Thompson？
A．Meg's boss.
B．Meg's father.
C．Meg's doctor.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．When will the party be over？
A．At 11：00 pm.
B．At 10：30 pm.
C．At 10：00 pm.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．What are the speakers talking about？
A．Living in Austria.
B．Looking for jobs.
C．Preparing for a trip.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．What do we know about the man？
A．He will get married.
B．He will study abroad.
C．He will live on an island.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共5小題； 每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀2遍。
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6．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）Who is Lisa probably？
A．A shop assistant.
B．The man's friend.
C．Dominic's mother.
（2）What did the man buy for his nephew last year？
A．A toy soldier.
B．A computer game.
C．A Mickey Mouse.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）Why is the man moving to New York？
A．To enjoy the city life.
B．To stay with his friends.
C．To find a better job.
（2）How old is the man？
A．19 years old.
B．29 years old.
C．39 years old.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）How did the man find the apartment？
A．From a newspaper.
B．From the Internet.
C．From a friend.
（2）What does the man want？
A．A big kitchen.
B．A big living room.
C．A big bedroom.
（3）What will the woman probably do this Friday？
A．Entertain some friends.
B．Pay the man a visit.
C．Rent an apartment.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What is the man doing？
A．Having an interview.
B．Applying for a course.
C．Organizing a summer trip.
（2）How long will the course run this year？
A．6 weeks.
B．7 weeks.
C．8 weeks.
（3）What surprised the woman last year？
A．The extremely hot weather.
B．The inexperienced assistants.
C．The number of children attending the course.
（4）What new activities will be added this year？
A．Adventure sports.
B．Fun programs.
C．Creative classes.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What color is Pauly's head？
A．A little blue.
B．Totally green.
C．Mostly red.
（2）Why is the speaker worried about Pauly？
A．He won't survive on his own.
B．He refuses to eat anything.
C．He has a broken tail.
（3）In what season did Pauly get lost？
A．Autumn.
B．Winter.
C．Summer.
（4）What does the speaker expect people to do if they hear Pauly？
A．Record Pauly's loud call.
B．Tell him right away.
C．Give Pauly something to eat.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
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11．Unbelievable Stories of Animals Acting Just Like Humans ◆Horses are picky eaters
Horses have an even better sense of smell than humans do.When horses raise their noses and open their nostrils（鼻孔） ，their nervous system allows them to sense smells we can't sense.This might explain why they refuse dirty water and carefully move around meadows，eating only the tastiest grasses，experts say.
◆Whale says thanks
In 2011，a whale expert spotted a humpback whale trapped in a fishing net and spent an hour freeing it.Afterward，in an hour-long display of thanks，the whale swam near their boat and leaped into the air about 40 times.
◆Pandas like to be naughty
Is there anything more lovely than a baby panda，except maybe a human baby？In fact，baby pandas sometimes behave like human babies.They sleep in the same positions and value their thumbs.Pandas are shy by nature for its shy behaviors such as covering its face with a paw of ducking its head when confronted by a stranger.
◆A cat honors its owner
Paper towels，and a plastic cup are just a few of the gifts that Toldo，a devoted three-year-old gray-and-white cat，has placed on his former owner Iozzelli Renzo's grave every day since the man died in September 2011.Renzo adopted Toldo from a shelter when the cat was three months old，and the two formed an inseparable bond.After Renzo passed away，Toldo followed the coffin to the cemetery，and now "stands guard" at the grave for hours at a time.
（1）What can horses do to pick delicious grasses？
A．Feel them.
B．Taste them.
C．Smell them.
D．Observe them.
（2）What do the whale and the cat have in common according to the passage？
A．They are clever.
B．They have a grateful heart.
C．They are active and lovely.
D．They have a good sense of smell.
（3）Which of the following acts like a human baby according to the passage？
A．The whale.
B．The cat.
C．The horse.
D．The panda.組卷：10引用：8難度：0.5 -
12．Rain beat against the window，matching my mood.I should have known that my new job at the hospital was too good to be true.Throughout the day，rumors （傳言） warned that the newest employee from each department would be laid off.I was the newest one in the training department.
My boss appeared. "You probably know we're cutting back，" he said. "Administration wants us to offer outplacement classes to help those employees find other jobs，showing them how to act in an interview，for example." "Fine，" I answered unwillingly，not knowing what else to say.
I decided to go home early that day.In the hall，I met the lady who brought us cookies every Friday.She was a little woman with gray hair.Only her head and the top of her green apron were visible over the cart （小車） loaded with cleaning supplies.At least she had a job!
At the final meeting，laid-off workers formed a line at the door.A colleague whispered，"I can't believe our Cookie Lady is being laid off.We'll miss her as much as we'll miss her cookies." When the colleague spoke to her in Spanish，I knew my classes would be useless for her and I realized how much better off was than this poor woman.
I decided to do something for her.I wrote to a newspaper expressing how I felt about the unselfishness of the Cookie Lady who needed a job.A few days later，my article appeared in the newspaper and the Cookie Lady was allowed to stay in her positijye.ai.On the same day，I received a letter，which seemed so unlikely that I read it twice. "An editor of a local magazine likes your piece and wants you to call her next time you're looking for work …"
（1）How did the author feel on that rainy day？
A．Nervous.
B．Excited.
C．Awkward.
D．Proud.
（2）What was the author asked to do？
A．Take care of patients.
B．Leave earlier that day.
C．Resign from the hospital.
D．Help the laid-off workers.
（3）How did the author help the Cookie Lady？
A．He offered her a high-paid job.
B．He gave her advice on job hunting.
C．He made her story known to others.
D．He taught her how to pass an interview.
（4）What does the story tell us？
A．Good deeds have their rewards.
B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C．Little people can make a big difference.
D．Love brings more joy to people than work does.組卷：13引用：4難度：0.5 -
13．Two thirds of the ice in the glaciers （冰川） of the Alps is doomed!These glaciers will melt by the end of the century as global temperatures rise，according to a recent study.
Scientists claim that half the ice held in some 4，000 Alpine glaciers will disappear by 2050 due to global warming through the effect of past emissions（排放）.After that，even if carbon emissions drop to zero，two-thirds of the ice will still have melted by 2100.If emissions continue to rise at the current rate，the ice tongues will have all but disappeared from Alpine valleys by the end of the century.The most pessimistic prediction tells us that the Alps will be mostly ice-free by 2100.Only isolated ice patches would remain at high altitudes，representing five per cent，at most，of the ice volume seen today.
The researchers warn that the loss of these glaciers will mean much less water is available for farming and hydroelectricity，especially during droughts.It would also affect nature and tourism.
In February，a study found that a third of the huge ice fields in Asia's towering mountain chains were also under threat for the same reasons.This will lead to serious consequences for almost two billion people who live downstream.Glaciers along the Hindu Kush and Himalayan range are at higher，colder altitudes.If global carbon emissions are not cut，however，two-thirds of their ice could be gone by 2100.
The latest research combined computer models with real-world data to forecast the fate of the glaciers.It used 2017 as its starting point.Unlike previous work，these models included how the glaciers move down the mountains.Applying this approach to other glaciated mountain chains could improve ice loss forecasts there.
Cutting the emissions from fossil-fuel burning，deforestation and other polluting activities is the biggest factor in minimizing the melting of the ice.The future of these glaciers is indeed at risk，but there is still a possibility of limiting their disappearance.
（1）What does the underlined word "doomed" mean in paragraph 1？
A．Polluted.
B．Discovered.
C．Endangered.
D．Abandoned.
（2）What can we infer from paragraph 2？
A．Emissions have much to do with the ice melting.
B．The Alps is expected to lose all its ice by 2100.
C．Ice loss will be avoided with emissions prevented.
D．Large ice pieces will just exist at the mountain top.
（3）Why are the Asia's ice fields mentioned in paragraph 4？
A．To explain how glacier melting came about.
B．To imply pollution is a worldwide problem.
C．To show what consequences ice melting will cause.
D．To indicate the Alps is not alone to face ice melting.
（4）What is the writer's attitude towards the future of glaciers？
A．Objective.
B．Positive.
C．Critical.
D．Doubtful.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
14．Chinese people love food made of flour.In the hands of skilled artisans（手藝人），flour is made into lovely models of people or animals to be enjoyed and played with，which brings a unique kind of pleasure.This art form is called dough figurine（面塑）.Among the various art styles of dough figurines，Beijing's Dough Figurine Lang is a unique folk art，which is filled with the rich history and customs of the capital city.In 2008，it was included in the list of national intangible（非物質(zhì)的） cultural heritage.
It was created by Lang Shao'an.Most of the dough figurines are animals and characters from legends，historical stories，and local operas.The finished product is either put at the end of a thin stick or on a table for display.Some are mostly for children to eat or play with，with simple forms and vivid decorations，while some are fine pieces of artwork for display only.For this reason，during the making process they are often mixed with additives（添加劑）to better preserve the finished products.
Lang Jiaziyu，born in 1995，is the third-generation inheritor （繼承人） of Dough Figurine Lang.When he was 15，he created Beijing Olympic Mascot（吉祥物） shaped dough figurines which were highly praised.He looks a bit more fashionable than other folk artisans.In his skilled hands，pop culture icons（偶像） are popular with young people.
Like most of the other intangible cultural heritage handicrafts in China，Dough Figurine Lang does not get as much attention from the public.Few young people are willing to take the time to master a skill that does not make money，which has led to a decline in the number of those who are devoted to the handicraft.Good handicrafts need the devotion of artisans from one generation to another.
（1）What is special about Dough Figurine Lang？
A．It reflects Beijing's culture.
B．It is created by many famous artists.
C．It shows people's lifestyles and beliefs.
D．It is popular with both tourists and the locals.
（2）Why do artisans add additives to dough figurines？
A．To make dough figurines taste good.
B．To keep colors brighter and lasting longer.
C．To help shape dough into various forms.
D．To better preserve the finished products
（3）What is the third paragraph mainly about？
A．Suggestions for other folk artisans.
B．Different art styles of dough figurines.
C．Lang Jiaziyu's accomplishments as an artisan.
D．The popularity of modern dough figurines.
（4）What is the main purpose of the passage？
A．To call on people to master a skill
B．To appeal to people to value this folk art
C．To teach people ways to appreciate the handicraft
D．To persuade people to protect national cultural heritage組卷：6引用：4難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
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15．Regardless of how old you are，where you live，or what your career goals are，your final goals in life are likely to be happy and successful. （1）
.It means following your passions，living purposefully，and enjoying the present moment.The followings may help you.
Live purposefully.In order to achieve your dreams and be the person you want to be，you will have to start paying attention to your actions.Ask yourself， "Is what I'm doing going to lead me to where I want to be in life？" You may find yourself constantly bored in your free time，daydreaming about the future or past or counting down the minutes until the day ends. （2）.
Identify your passions.Before you can achieve success，you will have to define what success means to you.（3）.Identifying your passions，interests，and values will help you set goals and give your life a sense of meaning.If you have trouble identifying these things，then ask a friend or family member to help you.
（4）.Be sure to address both short-term and long-term goals.You should try to think beyond financial and career goals，such as relationship goals，personal goals for bettering yourself，things you would like to experience，or things you want to lean.And then，draw up a timeline that says when you want to achieve each part.
Stick to your promises.Planning is not sufficient and it is also important to keep your word.If you tell someone you will do something，do it.Similarly，don't tell someone you will do something if you're not sure you can. （5）.Don't promise anyone what you can't do.
A．You should be honest about your limits
B．Try to set some long-term goals and reach them
C．There are some tips to help you achieve your goals
D．It may take several years to realize what your passions are
E．Try to spend your free time doing things that you enjoy doing
F．Make a list of your goals and what you might do to achieve them
G．To be successful means more than just having money and making your mark組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5
第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文后所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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16．I'll call him Peter because I didn't know his name.He was a waiter in a restaurant to which I had taken Robert，my five-year-old son，for his（1）
.Robert wore his new（2），proud and joyful.
Peter greeted us warmly and brought his（3）close to Robert's level to talk with him.Robert lifted his left foot so Peter could see his boot and then he asked Peter to（4）it.Before I tried to stop his（5）request，Peter got down to Robert's boot and took a long smell.Then he thanked Robert for（6）the special smell.Robert smiled at Peter's reaction.
When（7），Robert took more time than a fast-food customer should.Eventually，he（8）an orange juice.Peter praised his（9），which brought a bigger smile to Robert's face.Peter followed us（10）with our food as the birthday boy picked the perfect table.My heart was filled with thanks for this man who made my son feel（11）.Though Peter did what Robert asked calmly，I still criticized （批評） Robert for his impolite deed.
Peter treated all customers with extreme（12）and politeness.Eight years later，Robert can still feel Peter's（13）.In life，we often（14）people by material worth or university degrees.However，the true（15）of a person comes from how they treat others.（1） A．experiment B．performance C．graduation D．birthday （2） A．boots B．clothes C．glasses D．cap （3） A．hands B．face C．feet D．heart （4） A．clean B．smell C．describe D．fix （5） A．familiar B．irresponsible C．rude D．normal （6） A．sharing B．suffering C．removing D．collecting （7） A．waiting B．ordering C．listening D．eating （8） A．put aside B．broke down C．settled on D．stuck to （9） A．effort B．suggestion C．a(chǎn)ttitude D．choice （10） A．excitedly B．worriedly C．nervously D．patiently （11） A．hopeful B．lucky C．successful D．great （12） A．respect B．courage C．humor D．pride （13） A．kindness B．honor C．confidence D．trust （14） A．challenge B．a(chǎn)ffect C．judge D．serve （15） A．joy B．value C．gift D．duty 組卷：3引用：3難度：0.2
第二節(jié)：單句語法填空（共20小題，每題1分，滿分20分）
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47．Then，handle the most important tasks first，so you'll feel a real sense of
（achieve）.組卷：5引用：2難度：0.8
第三節(jié)： 書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）
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48．假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的李華。你的美國朋友Chris對中國傳統(tǒng)文化非常感興趣。他給你發(fā)來一封郵件，希望你能給他介紹一些關(guān)于中國京劇的知識。請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語給Chris寫一封回信。內(nèi)容包括：
（1）簡單介紹京劇藝術(shù)（①京劇有近二百年的歷史 ②中國影響最大的戲種③以歷史故事為主要演出內(nèi)容等）；
（2）邀請Chris下周與你一起觀看京劇演出，感受中國傳統(tǒng)文化魅力；
（3）請求對方回復(fù)。
注意：寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
Dear Chris，
_________組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5