2020年云南省紅河州高考英語(yǔ)三模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選岀最佳選項(xiàng)．
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1．History Fair Competition Understanding history is vital to understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation．History is much more than the study of dusty old objects and events long past．It is an essential part of who we are today and who we will become．Thornton Middle School History Fair Competition makes understanding history exciting engaging，and fun!
This Year's Theme
All participants must address how communication or transportation technology has promoted the quality of life for Americans throughout history．To many people，technology means computers，hand-held devices，or vehicles that travel to distant planets．However，technology is also the application of scientific knowledge to solve a problem，touching lives in countless ways．
Individuals or groups may enter one of the following categories：
?Performance
?Documentary（紀(jì)實(shí)作品）
?Essay Writing
Category Requirements
Performance：A dramatic presentation of the topic no more than 10 minutes long．If special clothes are used，they should truly represent a given period．
Documentary：A visual presentation （such as a video，slide show，or computer project） no more than 10 minutes long．A desktop computer，screen，projector，and loudspeakers will be available．Students must provide their presentations on CDs before Friday，March 23．
Essay Writing：An academic paper of 2，000 to 2，500 words．No illustrations （圖解）are allowed，please do not include covers．A list of references must be included．
Important Dates
January 5 Submit a topic proposal to your history teacher．The teacher may require a second proposal if the first is off-topic or unclear．
February 19 A committee of teachers will evaluate materials and give opinions．Students then have an opportunity to improve their products．
March 9 Submit a final draft of your essay．
March 15 Performance and documentary committee preview．
（1）What's the main purpose of understanding history？
A．To preserve national traditions．
B．To prepare for a history competition．
C．To better know the present and future．
D．To further explore historical mysteries．
（2）What is the theme of this year's competition？
A．Technology advances science．
B．Science interacts with technology．
C．Science has made the study of history easy．
D．Technology has improved the life of Americans．
（3）What will the committee of teachers do on February 19？
A．Make comments on the materials．
B．Improve the participant's second proposal．
C．Preview performances and documentaries．
D．Collect a second proposal from the participant．組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6 -
2．LOS ANGELES - Kobe Bryant was killed in a helicopter crash yesterday in Calabasas．California，along with his 13-year-old daughter Gianna and seven other people．The helicopter carrying Bryant and the others crashed into a hilly area in foggy conditions，and the cause of the crash is under investigation．
Family members，friends and fans are mourning the death of the basketball great Kobe Bryant．Looking back to his whole life，Bryant was widely considered one of the greatest basketball players of his generation．Even after his retirement，Kobe Bryant is still a winner．The former Los Angeles Lakers star won an Oscar in the animated short category for "Dear Basketball，" a poem he wrote after ending his 20-year career on the court in 2016．
He'll add it to an already jammed trophy collection that includes five NBA championships with the Lakers，two Olympic gold medals，NBA Finals most valuable player awards，a league MVP award and four All-Star game MVP awards．
Since hanging up his basketball shoes，Bryant has thrown himself into business （a new Nike shoe） and various forms of storytelling．
"As basketball players，we're told to shut up and dribble（運(yùn)球），" Bryant once said on stage． "I'm glad we did a little bit more than that．"
He thanked his wife，Vanessa，and his three daughters，naming each of them．He spoke a few words of Italian - a language he learned as a child growing up in Italy - and closed by telling them， "You are my inspiration．"
He was just getting started．And now he's gone．
The tributes（悼念）will continue，though eventually fade away．The legacy will be forever．
（1）What can we learn from paragraph 1？
A．The cause of the crash is still unknown．
B．The foggy conditions are to blame for the helicopter crash．
C．Kobe Bryant was killed in a helicopter crash in Los Angeles．
D．Kobe Bryant was among eight people including one of his daughters killed in the crash．
（2）What assists Kobe Bryant to win the Oscar according to the passage？
A．his famous reputation in basketball
B．his presence in the animation movie
C．his poem written after his former career
D．his excellent performance in the animated short category
（3）Which of the following can replace the underlined word "trophy"？
A．Gift．
B．Award．
C．Harvest．
D．Possession．
（4）Where is the passage most probably taken from？
A．A personal diary．
B．A biography．
C．A newspaper．
D．A textbook．組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．A table-waiting robot cat built by a Chinese technology firm can carry plates of food，navigate a restaurant，miaow（喵喵叫）at diners-and even react to having its ears stroked．
Making its debut at the 2020 Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas，the so-called BellaBot was built for Chinese restaurants lacking enough waiters．It is the brainchild （智慧結(jié)晶）of the Chinese robotics and artificial intelligence firm PuduTech．
It features four shelves in the center of its tower-like body to carry plates．Having been loaded up with meals by its human colleagues，the cat-themed robotic waiter miaows when it delivers food to diners to encourage them to take their plates．If customers thank BellaBot by stroking its ears，it will initially respond with a look of pleasure on its on-board screen，which displays animations of a cat's face． "The owner's hand is so warm，" BellaBot has been programmed to respond．
However-much like a real cat-the robot's reaction soon changes if it is petted for too long． "It gets mad to remind you not to interrupt its job，" the designers introduced．
The BellaBot waiter robot is a more personality-rich update to PuduTech's previous model，which featured a more utilitarian （實(shí)用主義的）design and user interface．Both BellaBot and its predecessor were designed with a particular mind to Chinese restaurateurs which are often short of waiting staff．
In a real-world food-service setting，however，BellaBot may find it difficult to operate at peak times．Nevertheless，restaurants are expected to increase their trust on automation-whether in the form of robotic waiting staff or otherwise．
Furthermore，the technology improvements of robotic waiters designs will be grown steadily，especially better at communicating with humans and tackling new activities．
（1）Why did the technology firm create the BellaBot？
A．Because the restaurant can react to it．
B．Because it is the brainchild of the Chinese robotics and AI firm．
C．Because the Chinese scientists want to show their talent to the world．
D．Because it is can be used when Chinese restaurants are short of enough waiters．
（2）When do the robotic waiters deliver the food to dinners？
A．The customers touch the robotic waiters' ears．
B．The customers are encouraged to take their plates．
C．The human colleagues have loaded up the meals on robotic waiters．
D．The robotic waiters display animations of a cat's face on their on-board screen．
（3）What can we infer from the robot's reaction changes？
A．It wants to remind you to get mad．
B．It wants to remind you to pet it again．
C．It wants to remind you not to help its work．
D．It wants to remind you not to stop its work．
（4）What is the author's attitude to the robotic waiters？
A．Doubtful．
B．Positive．
C．Negative．
D．Ambiguous．組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分10分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共1小題；每小題10分.滿(mǎn)分10分）
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8．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文．文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多兩處．錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分．
A terrible fire happened in one office building in our city at about nine o'clock last night．
In the beginning， we saw flames with thick black smoke coming out from the five floor， and we also hear the explosion of the gas tank． It was said what the fire started at the first floor， spreading one by one to the floors above， but finally reached the top floor． Some windows and brick wall were burnt down because the heat of the fire． Many people stood outside on the streets watch the fire in horror． Many bravely firemen and fire engines came quickly． Luckily， there was no one person in the office building when the fire was broke out． It took about two hours for the firemen to put out a big fire．組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分25分）
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9．假設(shè)你是李華，一名高三在校學(xué)生，請(qǐng)給你加拿大的英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)課老師Miss Sue寫(xiě)一封信，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：
1．感謝她給你的幫助；
2．介紹你現(xiàn)在的學(xué)習(xí)；
3．展望你未來(lái)的大學(xué)生活．
注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；
2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3．開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
Miss Sue，
_________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：11引用：1難度：0.4