2022年山東省百師聯(lián)盟高考英語模擬試卷（5月份）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Summer Science Camp Instructors Palo Alto Junior Museum &Zoo-Summer 2022 Camp Season
The Palo Alto Junior Museum &Zoo is currently looking for Camp Instructors to help facilitate its summer science camps which operate from June 15th through August 14th.These programs feature week-long full-day camps exploring a variety of science topics in the Life，Physical and Earth Sciences，and camp participants range in age from Preschool through Grade 6.
In addition to staffing science camps，Instructors are needed to support after camp programs at Rinconada Park.After camp programs offer campers an opportunity to wind down after a busy day of learning，and feature recreational activities，games，art making，and weekly trips to the Rinconada Pool.
For more information about specific offerings.jye.ai visit www.cityofpaloalto.jye.ai/Enjoy to review the City of Palo Alto's camp catalogue.
Requirements：
Successful applicants will be at least 18 years old and available the entire summer-from June 15th through August 14th.They will have an interest in science，teaching，or child development，and will love working with children in an educational setting.This is a great position for college students or high school seniors.
Hours of work：
Science Camp：Monday through Friday，approximately 8 a.m.-4 p.m.jye.ai day
After Camp：Monday through Friday，approximately 1：30 p.m.-6：30 p.m.jye.ai day
Pay：﹩19.29-﹩23.67 per hour
Note：All staff are required to be fully vaccinated and boosted，and to wear a mask at all times out of consideration for COVID-19 pandemic.
Interested applicants are invited to forward their resume and email of interest to the Education Director，Alex Hamilton.The City of Palo Alto is an Equal Opportunity Employer.People of diverse backgrounds and abilities are encouraged to apply.
（1）Who is the Summer Science Camp designed for？
A．Camp instructors.
B．Children under Grade 6.
C．Disabled children.
D．Teenage children.
（2）Which of the following will be required if you apply for the job？
A．At least 18 years.
B．Previous experience.
C．Science degree.
D．College education.
（3）What is the writer's purpose in writing the text？
A．To entertain.
B．To describe.
C．To persuade.
D．To inform.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4 -
2．Jeremiad Oleita thinks she may have a partial solution for two of our country's persistent problems：garbage and poverty.It's called the Chip Bag Project.The 26-year-old student and environmentalist from Detroit is asking a favor of local snack lovers：Rather than throw your empty chip bags into the rubbish，donate them so she can turn them into sleeping bags for the homeless.
Chip eaters drop off their empty bags at two locations in Detroit：a print shop and a clothing store，where Oleita and her volunteer helpers collect them.After they clean the chip bags in soapy hot water，they slice them open，lay them flat，and iron them together.They use liners from old coats to line the insides.
It takes about four hours to sew a sleeping bag，and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags，depending on whether they're single-serve or family size.The result is a sleeping bag that is"waterproof，lightweight，and easy to carry around，"Oleita told the Detroit News.
Since its start in 2020，the Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800，000 chip bags and，as of last December，created 110 sleeping bags.
Sure，it would be simpler to raise money to buy new sleeping bags.But that's only half the goal for Oleita-whose family moved to the United States from Nigeria a decade ago with the hope of attaining a better life-and her fellow volunteers."We are dedicated to making an impact not only socially，but environmentally，"she says.
As Oleita said，"There's the symbolism of using bags that would otherwise land in the rubbish and using them to help the homeless.It's a powerful reminder that environmental injustice and poverty often go hand in hand."
（1）Why did Oleita start the Chip Bag Project？
A．To sell sleeping bags for the poor.
B．To raise money for the homeless.
C．To return a favor to chip eaters.
D．To solve garbage and poverty problems.
（2）How are the collected empty bags handled first？
A．They are washed.
B．They are sliced.
C．They are ironed.
D．They are sewed.
（3）Which of the following is true of Oleita？
A．She is seriously attractive.
B．She is heavily independent.
C．She is socially responsible.
D．She is financially successful.
（4）What can be inferred about garbage and poverty according to Oleita？
A．They are easy to solve.
B．They remind us of injustice.
C．They are closely connected.
D．They are the symbols of society.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．LONDON（AP）-Thousands of Britain's iconic red phone boxes will be protected from removal under new rules，the U.K.'s telecommunications regulator said Tuesday.The public payphone boxes may look like out-of-date relics in an age of common smartphones，but regulator Ofcom said they can still be a"lifeline"for people in need.
The regulator is proposing rules to prevent 5，000 call boxes in areas with poor mobile coverage from being closed down.It said that phone booths in areas considered accident or suicide hotspots，and those that have had more than 52 calls made from them in the past 12 months，would also meet the criteria.
Ofcom said there are still around 21，000 phone boxes across the country，and that almost 150，000 calls to emergency services were made from phone boxes from May 2019 to May 2020.Some 45，000 calls were also made to other helplines like the Samaritans.
"Some of the call boxes we plan to protect are used to make relatively low numbers of calls.But if one of those calls is from an unhappy child，or an accident victim or someone trying to kill himself，that public phone line can be a lifeline at a time of great need，"said Selina Chadha，Ofcom's director of connectivity."We also want to make sure that people without mobile coverage，often in rural areas，can still make calls，"she added.
BT Group，formerly British Telecom，says nearly half of the phone boxes in the U.K.jye.ai been removed due to the growth of the mobile phone industry.It said even if a phone box is scheduled for decommission，it can be adopted by its local community under a plan that lets governments or organizations buy the call box for just￡1.So far more than 6，000 booths have been converted to mini community libraries，art galleries or storage units for life-saving public defibrillators（心臟除顫器）.
（1）Why is Britain making new regulations？
A．To reduce accident rates.
B．To popularize cell phones.
C．To increase calls from the boxes.
D．To protect its public phone boxes.
（2）What does the author intend to clarify in paragraph 3？
A．The overuse of emergency services.
B．The coverage of public phone boxes.
C．The sharp drop in calls from the boxes.
D．The importance of public phone boxes.
（3）What does the underlined word"decommission"in paragraph 5 mean？
A．Change.
B．Removal.
C．Arrival.
D．Share.
（4）What can we infer about the to-be-removed phone boxes according to BT Group？
A．They will cover the communities.
B．They will be sold cheaply to the locals.
C．They will be adapted for different uses.
D．They will serve as government agencies.組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）
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8．假定你是李華，你校乒乓球俱樂部招收新成員，交換生Bob有意參加。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封電子郵件告知詳情，內(nèi)容如下：
1．介紹俱樂部活動(dòng)；
2．參加方式；
3．表達(dá)期望。
注意：
1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80詞左右；
2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Bob，
_________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
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9．I was 8 years old.I had little need of luggage.But something about that old leather suitcase appealed to my imagination.The piece was better suited to my grandparent's attic than my own.In fact，I had found it in my grandmother's house.Grandmother didn't object，and so the suitcase came to live beneath my bed.
It was a cloudy fall morning，and a fine mist dampened the fallen leaves.I was angry.My mother had slighted me somehow，though now I have no idea what sparked my anger.I was upset，and I wanted to make her pay.I wanted to give her a taste of what life would be like without me.
I would run away.
"Goodbye，Mom."I stood outside the kitchen door，suitcase grasped firmly in hand.
"Goodbye，Mom，"I repeated twice more，cracking open the swinging door with my foot the final time，to make sure she'd heard.
At last，Mom emerged，wiping her hands on a dish towel.She gave me the once over.I lifted the suitcase a little just to make sure she didn't miss it.
"I'm leaving，"I said.
I'd rehearsed for the anticipated reaction.The plan was to let her beg for a minute or two，and then I would cave after I was sure of her being sorry.
"Did you pack a lunch？"
Mom's question knocked me off balance.Where were the tears？The begging？The pleas？"I said I'm leaving，"I said."I'm running away.For…ever."I drew out the dreaded word，sure it would crack her resolve.Instead，she smiled.
"Well，would you like me to fix you something？A sandwich？Bag of chips？I just made chocolate chip cookies."
"I'm really going."I said.
"I can see that."
"Maybe a cookie."And then，"All right，I'm off."
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
I stepped out with fresh-baked cookie in my pocket._________
A moment later，I began to walk back._________組卷：6引用：1難度：0.4